Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2025-40595

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-05-14 17:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:21

Severity

7.2 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Summary

A Server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability has been identified in the SMA1000 Appliance Work Place interface. By using an encoded URL, a remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially cause the appliance to make requests to unintended location.

References

	URL	Tags
	PSIRT@sonicwall.com	https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2025-0010

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "SMA1000",
          "vendor": "SonicWall",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.4.3-02925 (platform-hotfix) and earlier versions"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "PSIRT@sonicwall.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A Server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability has been identified in the SMA1000 Appliance Work Place interface. By using an encoded URL, a remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially cause the appliance to make requests to unintended location."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha identificado una vulnerabilidad de Server-side request forgery (SSRF) en la interfaz de SMA1000 Appliance Work Place. Al usar una URL codificada, un atacante remoto no autenticado podr\u00eda provocar que el dispositivo realice solicitudes a una ubicaci\u00f3n no deseada."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-40595",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:21:48.287",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-40595",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-14T19:01:10.492194Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-05-14T17:15:48.877",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "PSIRT@sonicwall.com",
      "url": "https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2025-0010"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "PSIRT@sonicwall.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ],
      "source": "PSIRT@sonicwall.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-40595 (GCVE-0-2025-40595)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-14 16:35 – Updated: 2025-05-14 20:07

Summary

Severity

7.2 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-05-14 19:01 UTC

CWE

CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Assigner

sonicwall mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SN…	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
SonicWall	SMA1000	Affected: 12.4.3-02925 (platform-hotfix) and earlier versions

Date Public

2025-05-14 09:42

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 7.2,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "CHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-40595",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-14T19:01:10.492194Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T20:07:03.183Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "SMA1000",
          "vendor": "SonicWall",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.4.3-02925 (platform-hotfix) and earlier versions"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-05-14T09:42:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eA Server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability has been identified in the SMA1000 Appliance Work Place interface. By using an encoded URL, a remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially cause the appliance to make requests to unintended location.\u003c/span\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A Server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability has been identified in the SMA1000 Appliance Work Place interface. By using an encoded URL, a remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially cause the appliance to make requests to unintended location."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-918",
              "description": "CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T16:35:54.647Z",
        "orgId": "44b2ff79-1416-4492-88bb-ed0da00c7315",
        "shortName": "sonicwall"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2025-0010"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "SNWLID-2025-0010",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "44b2ff79-1416-4492-88bb-ed0da00c7315",
    "assignerShortName": "sonicwall",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-40595",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-14T16:35:54.647Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T08:34:51.361Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T20:07:03.183Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.