FKIE_CVE-2025-41269

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-05-29 12:16 - Updated: 2026-07-21 12:10
Severity
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.
References
prodsec@nozominetworks.comhttps://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-41269Vendor Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
waterfall-security wf-500_firmware *
waterfall-security wf-500 -
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WF-500",
          "vendor": "Waterfall",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.9.1.0 R2502171040",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:waterfall-security:wf-500_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "782D151E-F2E5-45F8-BAC5-AB1D5E71592F",
              "versionEndIncluding": "7.9.1.0_r2502171040",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:waterfall-security:wf-500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "84599551-DFC4-44DA-A647-24D4818F1EDE",
              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027) in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Nozomi Networks Labs identific\u00f3 una CWE-78: Neutralizaci\u00f3n Incorrecta de Elementos Especiales utilizados en un Comando del Sistema Operativo (\u0027inyecci\u00f3n de comandos\u0027) en la WebUI de la Consola en los Hosts Waterfall WF-500 TX y RX en la versi\u00f3n 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 que permite a atacantes remotos no autenticados ejecutar comandos arbitrarios del sistema operativo en el dispositivo."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-41269",
  "lastModified": "2026-07-21T12:10:00.090",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 9.3,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-41269",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-05-29T13:40:54.419864Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-05-29T12:16:23.190",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-41269"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ],
      "source": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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