FKIE_CVE-2025-45798

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-05-08 20:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:25
Summary
A command execution vulnerability exists in the TOTOLINK A950RG V4.1.2cu.5204_B20210112. The vulnerability is located in the setNoticeCfg interface within the /lib/cste_modules/system.so library, specifically in the processing of the IpTo parameter.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
totolink a950rg_firmware 4.1.2cu.5204_b20210112
totolink a950rg -

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
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          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a950rg_firmware:4.1.2cu.5204_b20210112:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "730932A4-0583-43BA-995A-EFCE271B9BA6",
              "vulnerable": true
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          "operator": "OR"
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              "vulnerable": false
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          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
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      ],
      "operator": "AND"
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  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A command execution vulnerability exists in the TOTOLINK A950RG V4.1.2cu.5204_B20210112. The vulnerability is located in the setNoticeCfg interface within the /lib/cste_modules/system.so library, specifically in the processing of the IpTo parameter."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de ejecuci\u00f3n de comandos en el TOTOLINK A950RG V4.1.2cu.5204_B20210112. La vulnerabilidad se encuentra en la interfaz setNoticeCfg de la librer\u00eda /lib/cste_modules/system.so, concretamente en el procesamiento del par\u00e1metro IpTo."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-45798",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:25:43.253",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
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        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
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          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
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        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
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    "ssvcV203": [
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        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-45798",
          "options": [
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              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
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          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-12T18:02:52.675135Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
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  "published": "2025-05-08T20:15:30.550",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/SunnyYANGyaya/cuicuishark-sheep-fishIOT/blob/main/ToTolink/A950RG/5024-setNoticeCFG-IpTo-command.md"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-77"
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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