FKIE_CVE-2025-4600
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-05-16 14:15 - Updated: 2025-09-26 17:18
Severity ?
Summary
A request smuggling vulnerability existed in the Google Cloud Classic Application Load Balancer due to improper handling of chunked-encoded HTTP requests. This allowed attackers to craft requests that could be misinterpreted by backend servers. The issue was fixed by disallowing stray data after a chunk, and is no longer exploitable. No action is required as Classic Application Load Balancer service after 2025-04-26 is not vulnerable.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| cve-coordination@google.com | https://cloud.google.com/support/bulletins#gcp-2025-027 | Vendor Advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| application_load_balancer | * |
{
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:google:application_load_balancer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "E79FC0BE-EAA0-48C0-81FF-9B6C24A28DA4",
"versionEndExcluding": "2025-04-26",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
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],
"cveTags": [
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"sourceIdentifier": "cve-coordination@google.com",
"tags": [
"exclusively-hosted-service"
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "A request smuggling vulnerability existed in the Google Cloud Classic Application Load Balancer due to improper handling of chunked-encoded HTTP requests. This allowed attackers to craft requests that could be misinterpreted by backend servers. The issue was fixed by disallowing stray data after a chunk, and is no longer exploitable. No action is required as Classic Application Load Balancer service after 2025-04-26 is not vulnerable."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Exist\u00eda una vulnerabilidad de contrabando de solicitudes en Google Cloud Classic Application Load Balancer debido a la gesti\u00f3n incorrecta de solicitudes HTTP con codificaci\u00f3n fragmentada. Esto permit\u00eda a los atacantes manipular solicitudes que los servidores backend pod\u00edan malinterpretar. El problema se solucion\u00f3 deshabilitando los datos dispersos despu\u00e9s de un fragmento y ya no es explotable. No se requiere ninguna acci\u00f3n, ya que el servicio del balanceador de carga de aplicaciones cl\u00e1sico despu\u00e9s del 26/04/2025 no es vulnerable."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-4600",
"lastModified": "2025-09-26T17:18:42.847",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": [
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"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
"type": "Secondary"
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},
"published": "2025-05-16T14:15:32.580",
"references": [
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"source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://cloud.google.com/support/bulletins#gcp-2025-027"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cve-coordination@google.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
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"description": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-444"
}
],
"source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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