FKIE_CVE-2025-52930

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-08-25 15:15 - Updated: 2025-11-03 19:16
Severity ?
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the BMPv3 RLE Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When decompressing the image data from a specially crafted .bmp file, a heap-based buffer overflow can occur which allows for remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.
References
talos-cna@cisco.comhttps://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2221Exploit, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2221
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sail sail 0.9.8
To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sail:sail:0.9.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "BDFCF91A-2A3D-45C6-A8C3-DD90A646BDAA",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the BMPv3 RLE Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When decompressing the image data from a specially crafted .bmp file, a heap-based buffer overflow can occur which allows for remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de corrupci\u00f3n de memoria en la funci\u00f3n BMPv3 RLE Decoding de SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. Al descomprimir los datos de imagen de un archivo .bmp especialmente manipulado, puede producirse un desbordamiento de b\u00fafer en el mont\u00f3n, lo que permite la ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo. Un atacante deber\u00e1 convencer a la librer\u00eda para que lea un archivo para activar esta vulnerabilidad."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-52930",
  "lastModified": "2025-11-03T19:16:07.777",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-08-25T15:15:40.627",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2221"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2221"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-680"
        }
      ],
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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