FKIE_CVE-2025-52989

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-07-11 16:15 - Updated: 2026-01-23 18:18
Summary
An Improper Neutralization of Delimiters vulnerability in the UI of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, authenticated attacker with high privileges to modify the system configuration. A user with limited configuration and commit permissions, using a specifically crafted annotate configuration command, can change any part of the device configuration. This issue affects:  Junos OS:  * all versions before 22.2R3-S7, * 22.4 versions before 22.4R3-S7, * 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S4, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S4, * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S1, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S2, 24.4R2; Junos OS Evolved: * all versions before 22.4R3-S7-EVO, * 23.2-EVO versions before 23.2R2-S4-EVO, * 23.4-EVO versions before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,  * 24.2-EVO versions before 24.2R2-S1-EVO * 24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R2-EVO.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
juniper junos *
juniper junos 22.2
juniper junos 22.2
juniper junos 22.2
juniper junos 22.2
juniper junos 22.2
juniper junos 22.2
juniper junos 22.2
juniper junos 22.2
juniper junos 22.2
juniper junos 22.2
juniper junos 22.2
juniper junos 22.2
juniper junos 22.2
juniper junos 22.2
juniper junos 22.4
juniper junos 22.4
juniper junos 22.4
juniper junos 22.4
juniper junos 22.4
juniper junos 22.4
juniper junos 22.4
juniper junos 22.4
juniper junos 22.4
juniper junos 22.4
juniper junos 22.4
juniper junos 22.4
juniper junos 22.4
juniper junos 22.4
juniper junos 23.2
juniper junos 23.2
juniper junos 23.2
juniper junos 23.2
juniper junos 23.2
juniper junos 23.2
juniper junos 23.2
juniper junos 23.2
juniper junos 23.4
juniper junos 23.4
juniper junos 23.4
juniper junos 23.4
juniper junos 23.4
juniper junos 23.4
juniper junos 23.4
juniper junos 23.4
juniper junos 24.2
juniper junos 24.2
juniper junos 24.2
juniper junos 24.2
juniper junos 24.2
juniper junos 24.4
juniper junos 24.4
juniper junos 24.4
juniper junos_os_evolved *
juniper junos_os_evolved 22.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 22.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 22.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 22.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 22.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 22.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 22.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 22.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 22.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 22.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 22.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 22.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 22.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 22.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.2
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.2
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.2
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.2
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.2
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.2
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.2
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.2
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 23.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 24.2
juniper junos_os_evolved 24.2
juniper junos_os_evolved 24.2
juniper junos_os_evolved 24.2
juniper junos_os_evolved 24.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 24.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 24.4
juniper junos_os_evolved 24.4

{
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          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An Improper Neutralization of Delimiters vulnerability in the UI of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, authenticated attacker with high privileges to modify the system configuration.\n\n\n\nA user with limited configuration and commit permissions, using a specifically crafted annotate configuration command,\u00a0can change any part of the device configuration.\n\n\n\n\nThis issue affects:\n\n\u00a0Junos OS:\u00a0\n\n\n\n  *  all versions before 22.2R3-S7,\n  *  22.4 versions before 22.4R3-S7,\n  *  23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S4,\n  *  23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S4,\n  *  24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S1,\n  *  24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S2, 24.4R2;\n\n\n\n\nJunos OS Evolved:\n\n\n\n  *  all versions before 22.4R3-S7-EVO,\n  *  23.2-EVO versions before 23.2R2-S4-EVO,\n  *  23.4-EVO versions before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  24.2-EVO versions before 24.2R2-S1-EVO\n\n\n\n  *  24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R2-EVO."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de neutralizaci\u00f3n incorrecta de delimitadores en la interfaz de usuario de Juniper Networks Junos OS y Junos OS Evolved permite que un atacante local autenticado con privilegios elevados modifique la configuraci\u00f3n del sistema. Un usuario con permisos limitados de configuraci\u00f3n y confirmaci\u00f3n, mediante un comando de anotaci\u00f3n de configuraci\u00f3n manipulado espec\u00edficamente, puede modificar cualquier parte de la configuraci\u00f3n del dispositivo. Este problema afecta a: Junos OS: * todas las versiones anteriores a 22.2R3-S7, * versiones 22.4 anteriores a 22.4R3-S7, * versiones 23.2 anteriores a 23.2R2-S4, * versiones 23.4 anteriores a 23.4R2-S4, * versiones 24.2 anteriores a 24.2R2-S1, * versiones 24.4 anteriores a 24.4R1-S2, 24.4R2; Junos OS Evolved: * todas las versiones anteriores a 22.4R3-S7-EVO, * versiones 23.2-EVO anteriores a 23.2R2-S4-EVO, * versiones 23.4-EVO anteriores a 23.4R2-S5-EVO, * versiones 24.2-EVO anteriores a 24.2R2-S1-EVO * versiones 24.4-EVO anteriores a 24.4R2-EVO."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-52989",
  "lastModified": "2026-01-23T18:18:06.820",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 5.1,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 0.8,
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "source": "sirt@juniper.net",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "USER",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:U/V:X/RE:M/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
        },
        "source": "sirt@juniper.net",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-07-11T16:15:26.367",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "sirt@juniper.net",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA100096"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "sirt@juniper.net",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-140"
        }
      ],
      "source": "sirt@juniper.net",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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