FKIE_CVE-2025-54309
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-07-18 19:15 - Updated: 2025-11-05 19:25
Severity ?
9.0 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
CrushFTP 10 before 10.8.5 and 11 before 11.3.4_23, when the DMZ proxy feature is not used, mishandles AS2 validation and consequently allows remote attackers to obtain admin access via HTTPS, as exploited in the wild in July 2025.
References
{
"cisaActionDue": "2025-08-12",
"cisaExploitAdd": "2025-07-22",
"cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
"cisaVulnerabilityName": " CrushFTP Unprotected Alternate Channel Vulnerability",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:crushftp:crushftp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "A4950EA3-D20F-48B4-BE81-8018EFB452D8",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.8.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:crushftp:crushftp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "BDC2BCC0-AEA5-4A35-BCAD-6287574D4ED5",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.3.4_23",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CrushFTP 10 before 10.8.5 and 11 before 11.3.4_23, when the DMZ proxy feature is not used, mishandles AS2 validation and consequently allows remote attackers to obtain admin access via HTTPS, as exploited in the wild in July 2025."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "CrushFTP 10 anterior a 10.8.5 y 11 anterior a 11.3.4_23, cuando no se utiliza la funci\u00f3n de proxy DMZ, maneja incorrectamente la validaci\u00f3n AS2 y, en consecuencia, permite a atacantes remotos obtener acceso de administrador a trav\u00e9s de HTTPS, como se explot\u00f3 en la naturaleza en julio de 2025."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-54309",
"lastModified": "2025-11-05T19:25:42.887",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.0,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
"impactScore": 6.0,
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-07-18T19:15:25.353",
"references": [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Press/Media Coverage"
],
"url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/crushftp-zero-day-exploited-in-attacks-to-gain-admin-access-on-servers/"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.crushftp.com/crush11wiki/Wiki.jsp?page=CompromiseJuly2025"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Press/Media Coverage"
],
"url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/crushftp-zero-day-exploited-in-the-wild/"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-54309-detect-crushftp-vulnerability"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-54309-mitigate-crushftp-vulnerability"
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"tags": [
"US Government Resource"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-54309"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-420"
}
],
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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