FKIE_CVE-2025-8300
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-09-02 20:15 - Updated: 2025-09-10 15:00
Severity ?
Summary
Realtek rtl81xx SDK Wi-Fi Driver rtwlanu Heap-based Buffer Overflow Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Realtek rtl81xx SDK Wi-Fi driver. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the N6CSet_DOT11_CIPHER_DEFAULT_KEY function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-26552.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com | https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-883/ | Third Party Advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| realtek | wi-fi_usb_driver | * | |
| realtek | rtl8811au | - |
{
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:realtek:wi-fi_usb_driver:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "64315E56-CCBD-46FE-AE2C-185A856157BA",
"versionEndExcluding": "1030.52.0325.2025",
"vulnerable": true
}
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"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
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"cpeMatch": [
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:realtek:rtl8811au:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "884B566E-208D-47EE-AFCF-56D0D2C91B4F",
"vulnerable": false
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
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],
"operator": "AND"
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],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Realtek rtl81xx SDK Wi-Fi Driver rtwlanu Heap-based Buffer Overflow Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Realtek rtl81xx SDK Wi-Fi driver. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the N6CSet_DOT11_CIPHER_DEFAULT_KEY function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-26552."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-8300",
"lastModified": "2025-09-10T15:00:11.357",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV30": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.0,
"impactScore": 6.0,
"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
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},
"published": "2025-09-02T20:15:38.863",
"references": [
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"tags": [
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"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-883/"
}
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"sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
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"description": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-122"
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"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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