FKIE_CVE-2026-108554

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-10-10 15:16 - Updated: 2026-10-10 15:16
Severity
5.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Summary
PDFMathTranslate (pdf2zh) through 1.9.11 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to make the server fetch arbitrary URLs via the Link input. The translate_file handler passes user URLs to download_with_limit without scheme or address validation, letting attackers reach internal services and cloud metadata endpoints and retrieve returned PDFs.
References
disclosure@vulncheck.comhttps://github.com/PDFMathTranslate/PDFMathTranslate
disclosure@vulncheck.comhttps://github.com/PDFMathTranslate/PDFMathTranslate/blob/0f0618d3303d064d97e7adb77557b21236c6cee0/pdf2zh/gui.py#L149-L179
disclosure@vulncheck.comhttps://github.com/PDFMathTranslate/PDFMathTranslate/blob/0f0618d3303d064d97e7adb77557b21236c6cee0/pdf2zh/gui.py#L257-L269
disclosure@vulncheck.comhttps://github.com/PDFMathTranslate/PDFMathTranslate/issues/1188
disclosure@vulncheck.comhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/pdfmathtranslate-through-1.9.11-ssrf-via-gradio-web-gui-link-input
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:pypi/pdf2zh",
          "product": "PDFMathTranslate",
          "vendor": "PDFMathTranslate",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.9.11",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "PDFMathTranslate (pdf2zh) through 1.9.11 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to make the server fetch arbitrary URLs via the Link input. The translate_file handler passes user URLs to download_with_limit without scheme or address validation, letting attackers reach internal services and cloud metadata endpoints and retrieve returned PDFs."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-108554",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-10T15:16:58.547",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 6.9,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-10-10T15:16:58.547",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/PDFMathTranslate/PDFMathTranslate"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/PDFMathTranslate/PDFMathTranslate/blob/0f0618d3303d064d97e7adb77557b21236c6cee0/pdf2zh/gui.py#L149-L179"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/PDFMathTranslate/PDFMathTranslate/blob/0f0618d3303d064d97e7adb77557b21236c6cee0/pdf2zh/gui.py#L257-L269"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/PDFMathTranslate/PDFMathTranslate/issues/1188"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/pdfmathtranslate-through-1.9.11-ssrf-via-gradio-web-gui-link-input"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ],
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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