{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:chainguard:melange:*:*:*:*:*:go:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "67EBECFD-BD89-4F4E-A497-4AEE445EC5C3",
              "versionEndExcluding": "0.40.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "0.14.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "melange allows users to build apk packages using declarative pipelines. From version 0.14.0 to before 0.40.3, an attacker who can influence a melange configuration file (e.g., through pull request-driven CI or build-as-a-service scenarios) could read arbitrary files from the host system. The LicensingInfos function in pkg/config/config.go reads license files specified in copyright[].license-path without validating that paths remain within the workspace directory, allowing path traversal via ../ sequences. The contents of the traversed file are embedded into the generated SBOM as license text, enabling exfiltration of sensitive data through build artifacts. This issue has been patched in version 0.40.3."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "melange permite a los usuarios construir paquetes apk utilizando pipelines declarativos. Desde la versi\u00f3n 0.14.0 hasta antes de la 0.40.3, un atacante que pueda influir en un archivo de configuraci\u00f3n de melange (por ejemplo, a trav\u00e9s de CI impulsado por solicitudes de extracci\u00f3n o escenarios de construcci\u00f3n como servicio) podr\u00eda leer archivos arbitrarios del sistema anfitri\u00f3n. La funci\u00f3n LicensingInfos en pkg/config/config.go lee archivos de licencia especificados en copyright[].license-path sin validar que las rutas permanezcan dentro del directorio del espacio de trabajo, permitiendo el salto de ruta a trav\u00e9s de secuencias ../. El contenido del archivo recorrido se incrusta en el SBOM generado como texto de licencia, lo que permite la exfiltraci\u00f3n de datos sensibles a trav\u00e9s de artefactos de construcci\u00f3n. Este problema ha sido parcheado en la versi\u00f3n 0.40.3."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-25145",
  "lastModified": "2026-02-18T15:53:58.957",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-02-04T20:16:06.373",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/2f95c9f4355ed993f2670bf1bb82d88b0f65e9e4"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/security/advisories/GHSA-2w4f-9fgg-q2v9"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}