FKIE_CVE-2026-31695
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-05-01 14:16 - Updated: 2026-06-17 10:34
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: virt_wifi: remove SET_NETDEV_DEV to avoid use-after-free
Currently we execute `SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &priv->lowerdev->dev)` for
the virt_wifi net devices. However, unregistering a virt_wifi device in
netdev_run_todo() can happen together with the device referenced by
SET_NETDEV_DEV().
It can result in use-after-free during the ethtool operations performed
on a virt_wifi device that is currently being unregistered. Such a net
device can have the `dev.parent` field pointing to the freed memory,
but ethnl_ops_begin() calls `pm_runtime_get_sync(dev->dev.parent)`.
Let's remove SET_NETDEV_DEV for virt_wifi to avoid bugs like this:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __pm_runtime_resume+0xe2/0xf0
Read of size 2 at addr ffff88810cfc46f8 by task pm/606
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x4d/0x70
print_report+0x170/0x4f3
? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
kasan_report+0xda/0x110
? __pm_runtime_resume+0xe2/0xf0
? __pm_runtime_resume+0xe2/0xf0
__pm_runtime_resume+0xe2/0xf0
ethnl_ops_begin+0x49/0x270
ethnl_set_features+0x23c/0xab0
? __pfx_ethnl_set_features+0x10/0x10
? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x11/0x20
? local_clock_noinstr+0xf/0xf0
? local_clock+0x10/0x30
? kasan_save_track+0x25/0x60
? __kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90
? genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse.isra.0+0x150/0x2c0
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x1e7/0x2c0
? __pfx_genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_cred_has_capability.isra.0+0x10/0x10
? stack_trace_save+0x8e/0xc0
genl_rcv_msg+0x411/0x660
? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_ethnl_set_features+0x10/0x10
netlink_rcv_skb+0x121/0x380
? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_netlink_rcv_skb+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
genl_rcv+0x23/0x30
netlink_unicast+0x60f/0x830
? __pfx_netlink_unicast+0x10/0x10
? __pfx___alloc_skb+0x10/0x10
netlink_sendmsg+0x6ea/0xbc0
? __pfx_netlink_sendmsg+0x10/0x10
? __futex_queue+0x10b/0x1f0
____sys_sendmsg+0x7a2/0x950
? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x26b/0x430
? __pfx_____sys_sendmsg+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_copy_msghdr_from_user+0x10/0x10
___sys_sendmsg+0xf8/0x180
? __pfx____sys_sendmsg+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_futex_wait+0x10/0x10
? fdget+0x2e4/0x4a0
__sys_sendmsg+0x11f/0x1c0
? __pfx___sys_sendmsg+0x10/0x10
do_syscall_64+0xe2/0x570
? exc_page_fault+0x66/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
</TASK>
This fix may be combined with another one in the ethtool subsystem:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260322075917.254874-1-alex.popov@linux.com/T/#u
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.0 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.0 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.0 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.0 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.0 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.0 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.0 |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/wireless/virtual/virt_wifi.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "e90f3e74e1ebc26c461a74be490d322716bcdcb4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d43c65b05b848e0b2db1a6c78b02c189da3a95b5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "d43c65b05b848e0b2db1a6c78b02c189da3a95b5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "d43c65b05b848e0b2db1a6c78b02c189da3a95b5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "d43c65b05b848e0b2db1a6c78b02c189da3a95b5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "5adc01506da94dfaab76f3d1b8410a8ca7bfc59d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d43c65b05b848e0b2db1a6c78b02c189da3a95b5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "789b06f9f39cdc7e895bdab2c034e39c41c8f8d6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d43c65b05b848e0b2db1a6c78b02c189da3a95b5",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/wireless/virtual/virt_wifi.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.15"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.15",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.203",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.168",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.134",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.81",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.22",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.19.12",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "85C0DA29-FD98-4182-B0A1-624E28976709",
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"vulnerable": true
},
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"matchCriteriaId": "F666C8D8-6538-46D4-B318-87610DE64C34",
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}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nwifi: virt_wifi: remove SET_NETDEV_DEV to avoid use-after-free\n\nCurrently we execute `SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, \u0026priv-\u003elowerdev-\u003edev)` for\nthe virt_wifi net devices. However, unregistering a virt_wifi device in\nnetdev_run_todo() can happen together with the device referenced by\nSET_NETDEV_DEV().\n\nIt can result in use-after-free during the ethtool operations performed\non a virt_wifi device that is currently being unregistered. Such a net\ndevice can have the `dev.parent` field pointing to the freed memory,\nbut ethnl_ops_begin() calls `pm_runtime_get_sync(dev-\u003edev.parent)`.\n\nLet\u0027s remove SET_NETDEV_DEV for virt_wifi to avoid bugs like this:\n\n ==================================================================\n BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __pm_runtime_resume+0xe2/0xf0\n Read of size 2 at addr ffff88810cfc46f8 by task pm/606\n\n Call Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n dump_stack_lvl+0x4d/0x70\n print_report+0x170/0x4f3\n ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10\n kasan_report+0xda/0x110\n ? __pm_runtime_resume+0xe2/0xf0\n ? __pm_runtime_resume+0xe2/0xf0\n __pm_runtime_resume+0xe2/0xf0\n ethnl_ops_begin+0x49/0x270\n ethnl_set_features+0x23c/0xab0\n ? __pfx_ethnl_set_features+0x10/0x10\n ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x11/0x20\n ? local_clock_noinstr+0xf/0xf0\n ? local_clock+0x10/0x30\n ? kasan_save_track+0x25/0x60\n ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90\n ? genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse.isra.0+0x150/0x2c0\n genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x1e7/0x2c0\n ? __pfx_genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_cred_has_capability.isra.0+0x10/0x10\n ? stack_trace_save+0x8e/0xc0\n genl_rcv_msg+0x411/0x660\n ? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_ethnl_set_features+0x10/0x10\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x121/0x380\n ? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_netlink_rcv_skb+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10\n genl_rcv+0x23/0x30\n netlink_unicast+0x60f/0x830\n ? __pfx_netlink_unicast+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx___alloc_skb+0x10/0x10\n netlink_sendmsg+0x6ea/0xbc0\n ? __pfx_netlink_sendmsg+0x10/0x10\n ? __futex_queue+0x10b/0x1f0\n ____sys_sendmsg+0x7a2/0x950\n ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x26b/0x430\n ? __pfx_____sys_sendmsg+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_copy_msghdr_from_user+0x10/0x10\n ___sys_sendmsg+0xf8/0x180\n ? __pfx____sys_sendmsg+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_futex_wait+0x10/0x10\n ? fdget+0x2e4/0x4a0\n __sys_sendmsg+0x11f/0x1c0\n ? __pfx___sys_sendmsg+0x10/0x10\n do_syscall_64+0xe2/0x570\n ? exc_page_fault+0x66/0xb0\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nThis fix may be combined with another one in the ethtool subsystem:\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/all/20260322075917.254874-1-alex.popov@linux.com/T/#u"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-31695",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:34:15.380",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-05-01T14:16:19.250",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5adc01506da94dfaab76f3d1b8410a8ca7bfc59d"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5bbadf60b121065ffb267ec92018607b9c1c7524"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/789b06f9f39cdc7e895bdab2c034e39c41c8f8d6"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c5fa98842783ed227365d1303785de6a67020c8d"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1e3aa80e6e04410ba89eaaba4441a0d749d181d"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dcb5915696bd7b32b6404a897c24ee47cb23e772"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e90f3e74e1ebc26c461a74be490d322716bcdcb4"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-416"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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