FKIE_CVE-2026-42934
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-05-13 16:16 - Updated: 2026-06-18 14:07
Severity
Summary
NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_charset_module module. When charset, source_charset, and charset_map and proxy_pass with disabled buffering ("off") directives are configured, unauthenticated attackers can send requests that with conditions beyond the attackers' control to cause a heap buffer over-read in the NGINX worker process, leading to limited disclosure of memory or a restart.
Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| f5sirt@f5.com | https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000161028 | Mitigation, Vendor Advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| f5 | dos | * | |
| f5 | dos | 4.8.0 | |
| f5 | nginx_gateway_fabric | * | |
| f5 | nginx_gateway_fabric | * | |
| f5 | nginx_ingress_controller | * | |
| f5 | nginx_ingress_controller | * | |
| f5 | nginx_ingress_controller | * | |
| f5 | nginx_instance_manager | * | |
| f5 | nginx_open_source | * | |
| f5 | nginx_open_source | * | |
| f5 | nginx_plus | * | |
| f5 | waf | * | |
| f5 | waf | * | |
| f5 | waf | * |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"modules": [
"ngx_http_charset_module"
],
"product": "NGINX Plus",
"vendor": "F5",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "R37",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "R36 P4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "R36",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "R32 P6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "R32",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"ngx_http_charset_module"
],
"product": "NGINX Open Source",
"vendor": "F5",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1.31.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "1.30.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.3.50",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"source": "f5sirt@f5.com"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:dos:*:*:*:*:*:nginx:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "0772572C-26F9-4FA4-B9E6-BA40ED59F569",
"versionEndIncluding": "4.7.0",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.3.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:dos:4.8.0:*:*:*:*:nginx:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C45452BD-7A86-48E7-8E1D-1B340FF70B3B",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"matchCriteriaId": "15B7F1FD-0C49-460F-9CB8-23DA730EC4BE",
"versionEndIncluding": "1.6.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.3.0",
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},
{
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"versionEndIncluding": "2.6.0",
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx_ingress_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "10D5B143-4C1E-4626-8B49-3EA7160E9256",
"versionEndIncluding": "3.7.2",
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},
{
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"versionEndIncluding": "4.0.1",
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"versionEndIncluding": "5.4.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"matchCriteriaId": "CBC31553-99DE-4155-A8E5-13A84FCCB610",
"versionEndIncluding": "2.22.0",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.16.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx_open_source:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "BB2E27C7-2CF6-4EBD-8D5B-62AC1FAF2A82",
"versionEndIncluding": "0.9.7",
"versionStartIncluding": "0.3.50",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx_open_source:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "BC94D0FA-F4AE-4178-AE9A-8CB645E3DF7C",
"versionEndIncluding": "1.30.0",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx_plus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "0B153576-468F-48C2-9BC8-922A938AB235",
"versionEndIncluding": "r36",
"versionStartIncluding": "r32",
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},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:f5:waf:*:*:*:*:*:nginx:*:*",
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"versionEndIncluding": "4.16.0",
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"versionEndIncluding": "5.8.0",
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},
{
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"versionEndIncluding": "5.12.1",
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"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_charset_module module. When charset, source_charset, and charset_map\u00a0and proxy_pass\u00a0with disabled buffering (\"off\") directives are configured, unauthenticated attackers can send requests that with conditions beyond the attackers\u0027 control to cause a heap buffer over-read in the NGINX worker process, leading to limited disclosure of memory or a restart.\n\n\n\n\u00a0Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-42934",
"lastModified": "2026-06-18T14:07:22.880",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
"impactScore": 2.5,
"source": "f5sirt@f5.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "f5sirt@f5.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-42934",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-05-13T15:55:18.483975Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-05-13T16:16:49.910",
"references": [
{
"source": "f5sirt@f5.com",
"tags": [
"Mitigation",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000161028"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "f5sirt@f5.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-125"
}
],
"source": "f5sirt@f5.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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