FKIE_CVE-2026-48782

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-06-17 13:20 - Updated: 2026-08-06 18:30
Summary
Pydantic AI is a Python agent framework for building applications and workflows with Generative AI. In versions 1.56.0 through 1.101.0, 2.0.0b1, and 2.0.0b2, the cloud-metadata blocklist could be bypassed by encoding the metadata IP in an IPv6 transition form that the previous fix, CVE-2026-46678, did not decode, exposing cloud IAM short-term credentials. The previous remediation decoded only IPv4-mapped IPv6, 6to4, and the NAT64 well-known prefix, so the metadata guarantee did not hold for the remaining transition forms: IPv4-compatible IPv6 (::a.b.c.d), the NAT64 RFC 8215 local-use prefix (64:ff9b:1::/48), operator-chosen NAT64 prefixes, and ISATAP. The IPv6 wrapper is then delivered to the underlying IPv4 metadata endpoint. This occurs when an application using Pydantic AI opts a URL into force_download='allow-local' (which disables the default block on private/internal IPs) and runs on a network that actually routes the affected IPv6 transition forms: NAT64-configured networks (IPv6-only or dual-stack-with-NAT64 deployments, including some Kubernetes setups) for the NAT64 variants, or networks with an ISATAP tunnel for ISATAP. A standard dual-stack cloud VM or container does not route these forms and is not affected in practice. The IPv4-compatible and Teredo variants are deprecated and addressed as defense-in-depth. This is an incomplete fix of GHSA-cqp8-fcvh-x7r3 / CVE-2026-46678 (itself a follow-up to CVE-2026-25580). This issue has been fixed in version 2.0.0b3.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pydantic pydantic_ai *
pydantic pydantic_ai 2.0.0
pydantic pydantic_ai 2.0.0

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "pydantic-ai",
          "vendor": "pydantic",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 1.56.0, \u003c 1.102.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2.0.0b1, \u003c 2.0.0b3"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "pydantic-ai-slim",
          "vendor": "pydantic",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2.0.0b1, \u003c 2.0.0b3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 1.56.0, \u003c 1.102.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pydantic:pydantic_ai:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E0883AD9-EE3D-4EA1-8671-3DBACF3B5DA6",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.102.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.56.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pydantic:pydantic_ai:2.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:python:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7F40BA40-4529-43DA-A120-BD18300297A0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pydantic:pydantic_ai:2.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:python:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9CA57AD6-2B0E-4DCB-A2B7-902A1E65CA1C",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Pydantic AI is a Python agent framework for building applications and workflows with Generative AI. In versions 1.56.0 through 1.101.0, 2.0.0b1, and 2.0.0b2, the cloud-metadata blocklist could be bypassed by encoding the metadata IP in an IPv6 transition form that the previous fix, CVE-2026-46678, did not decode, exposing cloud IAM short-term credentials. The previous remediation decoded only IPv4-mapped IPv6, 6to4, and the NAT64 well-known prefix, so the metadata guarantee did not hold for the remaining transition forms: IPv4-compatible IPv6 (::a.b.c.d), the NAT64 RFC 8215 local-use prefix (64:ff9b:1::/48), operator-chosen NAT64 prefixes, and ISATAP. The IPv6 wrapper is then delivered to the underlying IPv4 metadata endpoint. This occurs when an application using Pydantic AI opts a URL into force_download=\u0027allow-local\u0027 (which disables the default block on private/internal IPs) and runs on a network that actually routes the affected IPv6 transition forms: NAT64-configured networks (IPv6-only or dual-stack-with-NAT64 deployments, including some Kubernetes setups) for the NAT64 variants, or networks with an ISATAP tunnel for ISATAP. A standard dual-stack cloud VM or container does not route these forms and is not affected in practice. The IPv4-compatible and Teredo variants are deprecated and addressed as defense-in-depth. This is an incomplete fix of GHSA-cqp8-fcvh-x7r3 / CVE-2026-46678 (itself a follow-up to CVE-2026-25580). This issue has been fixed in version 2.0.0b3."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-48782",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-06T18:30:13.047",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 4.0,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-48782",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-06-17T14:22:37.373304Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-06-17T13:20:43.210",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/commit/1add06179ba4de259f7ab977620b697b7209f7e4"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/pull/5596"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product",
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/releases/tag/v1.102.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/security/advisories/GHSA-cg7w-rg45-pc59"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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