FKIE_CVE-2026-52924

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-06-24 08:16 - Updated: 2026-09-15 12:17
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sctp: purge outqueue on stale COOKIE-ECHO handling sctp_stream_update() is only invoked when the association is moved into COOKIE_WAIT during association setup/reconfiguration. In this path, the outbound stream scheduler state (stream->out_curr) is expected to be clean, since no user data should have been transmitted yet unless the state machine has already partially progressed. However, a corner case exists in sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(): when a Stale Cookie ERROR is received, the association is rolled back from COOKIE_ECHOED to COOKIE_WAIT. In this scenario, user data may already have been queued and even bundled with the COOKIE-ECHO chunk. During the rollback, sctp_stream_update() frees the old stream table and installs a new one, but it does not invalidate stream->out_curr. As a result, out_curr may still point to a freed sctp_stream_out entry from the previous stream state. Later, SCTP scheduler dequeue paths (FCFS, RR, PRIO, etc.) rely on stream->out_curr->ext, which can lead to use-after-free once the old stream state has been released via sctp_stream_free(). This results in crashes such as (reported by Yuqi): BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sctp_sched_fcfs_dequeue+0x13a/0x140 Read of size 8 at addr ff1100004d4d3208 by task mini_poc/9312 CPU: 1 UID: 1001 PID: 9312 Comm: mini_poc Not tainted 7.1.0-rc1-00305-gbd3a4795d574 #5 PREEMPT(full) sctp_sched_fcfs_dequeue+0x13a/0x140 sctp_outq_flush+0x1603/0x33e0 sctp_do_sm+0x31c9/0x5d30 sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x392/0x6f0 sctp_inq_push+0x1db/0x270 sctp_rcv+0x138d/0x3c10 Fix this by fully purging the association outqueue when handling the Stale Cookie case. This ensures all pending transmit and retransmit state is dropped, and any scheduler cached pointers are invalidated, making it safe to rebuild stream state during COOKIE_WAIT restart. Updating only stream->out_curr would be insufficient, since queued and retransmittable data would still reference the old stream state and trigger later use-after-free in dequeue paths.
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d4652f677906a64487c13f9ace54b0eb263b5d0Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2afc9e684dc7fecf73db1edc937ebbc47b4b68dcPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c0741a441a7df7099d7ca6a64a6a0de09c677c8Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83ade59e5da365f4bf8bce72c5a38774202b442fPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/84b7a319105db2f917ccdcf502bdc866082b1285Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6207349e703cfc04756a4d16dec9176135813a5Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e374b22e9b07b72a25909621464ff74096151bfbPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f46e1d1a758878f0d22c4fbbd1bf42bb7165d1e8Patch
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59723
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59737
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59821
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67471
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-52924Third Party Advisory
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2492095Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-52924.jsonThird Party Advisory

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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsctp: purge outqueue on stale COOKIE-ECHO handling\n\nsctp_stream_update() is only invoked when the association is moved into\nCOOKIE_WAIT during association setup/reconfiguration. In this path, the\noutbound stream scheduler state (stream-\u003eout_curr) is expected to be\nclean, since no user data should have been transmitted yet unless the\nstate machine has already partially progressed.\n\nHowever, a corner case exists in sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(): when a\nStale Cookie ERROR is received, the association is rolled back from\nCOOKIE_ECHOED to COOKIE_WAIT. In this scenario, user data may already\nhave been queued and even bundled with the COOKIE-ECHO chunk.\n\nDuring the rollback, sctp_stream_update() frees the old stream table\nand installs a new one, but it does not invalidate stream-\u003eout_curr.\nAs a result, out_curr may still point to a freed sctp_stream_out\nentry from the previous stream state.\n\nLater, SCTP scheduler dequeue paths (FCFS, RR, PRIO, etc.) rely on\nstream-\u003eout_curr-\u003eext, which can lead to use-after-free once the old\nstream state has been released via sctp_stream_free().\n\nThis results in crashes such as (reported by Yuqi):\n\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sctp_sched_fcfs_dequeue+0x13a/0x140\n  Read of size 8 at addr ff1100004d4d3208 by task mini_poc/9312\n  CPU: 1 UID: 1001 PID: 9312 Comm: mini_poc Not tainted\n     7.1.0-rc1-00305-gbd3a4795d574 #5 PREEMPT(full)\n   sctp_sched_fcfs_dequeue+0x13a/0x140\n   sctp_outq_flush+0x1603/0x33e0\n   sctp_do_sm+0x31c9/0x5d30\n   sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x392/0x6f0\n   sctp_inq_push+0x1db/0x270\n   sctp_rcv+0x138d/0x3c10\n\nFix this by fully purging the association outqueue when handling the\nStale Cookie case. This ensures all pending transmit and retransmit\nstate is dropped, and any scheduler cached pointers are invalidated,\nmaking it safe to rebuild stream state during COOKIE_WAIT restart.\n\nUpdating only stream-\u003eout_curr would be insufficient, since queued\nand retransmittable data would still reference the old stream state and\ntrigger later use-after-free in dequeue paths."
    }
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  "id": "CVE-2026-52924",
  "lastModified": "2026-09-15T12:17:51.013",
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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          "baseScore": 9.8,
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          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67471"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-52924"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2492095"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-52924.json"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-825"
        }
      ],
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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