FKIE_CVE-2026-53517
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-07-15 18:16 - Updated: 2026-07-21 16:00
Severity
Summary
Better Auth is an authentication and authorization library for TypeScript. From 1.4.8-beta.7 until 1.6.11, the @better-auth/oauth-provider POST /oauth2/token endpoint on the refresh_token grant performs a non-atomic read, validate, revoke, and mint sequence on the oauthRefreshToken row, allowing concurrent requests with the same parent refresh token to pass the revoked check and create forked refresh-token families; the vulnerable range also includes embedded better-auth plugin versions before 1.6.0. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.11.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| better-auth | better-auth\/oauth-provider | * | |
| better-auth | better_auth | * | |
| better-auth | better_auth | 1.4.8 | |
| better-auth | better_auth | 1.4.8 |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "better-auth",
"vendor": "better-auth",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 1.4.8-beta.7, \u003c 1.6.0"
}
]
},
{
"product": "oauth-provider",
"vendor": "@better-auth",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 1.6.0, \u003c 1.6.11"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:better-auth:better-auth\\/oauth-provider:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "1CF0531C-8739-41D0-96F5-9A19A04F2E19",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.6.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.6.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:better-auth:better_auth:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B5552846-37CD-440F-A3F5-51DC4192ECF3",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.6.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.4.9",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:better-auth:better_auth:1.4.8:-:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "9DEBDFBD-94A3-4E7A-837C-6761070F416D",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:better-auth:better_auth:1.4.8:beta7:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "44F50292-6720-45F7-8100-DC80201A6DD5",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Better Auth is an authentication and authorization library for TypeScript. From 1.4.8-beta.7 until 1.6.11, the @better-auth/oauth-provider POST /oauth2/token endpoint on the refresh_token grant performs a non-atomic read, validate, revoke, and mint sequence on the oauthRefreshToken row, allowing concurrent requests with the same parent refresh token to pass the revoked check and create forked refresh-token families; the vulnerable range also includes embedded better-auth plugin versions before 1.6.0. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.11."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-53517",
"lastModified": "2026-07-21T16:00:22.173",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
"impactScore": 5.2,
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-53517",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-15T19:20:42.640935Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-07-15T18:16:48.107",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/commit/c6918ecc9e3a75892169415d7f6c95b591b6a52d"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/releases/tag/v1.6.11"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Mitigation",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-392p-2q2v-4372"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-362"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-367"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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