FKIE_CVE-2026-89092
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-09-11 02:18 - Updated: 2026-09-11 18:17
Severity
Summary
The nscd service in the GNU C Library 2.3.4 onwards may crash due to a
stack overflow when a malicious DNS server returns too large a response
for a DNS query, resulting in degraded DNS resolution for the system.
Exploitation of this bug needs a system that has nscd enabled and using
an untrusted DNS server for name resolution, with the compromised DNS
server being capable of processing records large enough to result in a
stack overflow in an nscd thread stack. During experimentation, bind 9
was unable to handle large records, but that could change in future or
with a different name server. In typical installations, nscd is
executed in an isolated context as its own user without a shell, due to
which any compromise of that service is isolated.
There is a remote possibility of nscd cache corruption if an attacker
manages to get the stack pointer into a desired point in the heap,
potentially resulting in other caches in nscd being overwritten with
corrupt data through the stack overflow, until the buggy code path
eventually results in a crash.
Finally, a crash in nscd may result in performance degradation when
resolving names, but it does not result in a denial of service.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "glibc",
"vendor": "The GNU C Library",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.45",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.4",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The nscd service in the GNU C Library 2.3.4 onwards may crash due to a \nstack overflow when a malicious DNS server returns too large a response \nfor a DNS query, resulting in degraded DNS resolution for the system.\n\n\n\nExploitation of this bug needs a system that has nscd enabled and using \nan untrusted DNS server for name resolution, with the compromised DNS \nserver being capable of processing records large enough to result in a \nstack overflow in an nscd thread stack.\u00a0 During experimentation, bind 9 \nwas unable to handle large records, but that could change in future or \nwith a different name server.\u00a0 In typical installations, nscd is \nexecuted in an isolated context as its own user without a shell, due to \nwhich any compromise of that service is isolated.\n\n\n\nThere is a remote possibility of nscd cache corruption if an attacker \nmanages to get the stack pointer into a desired point in the heap, \npotentially resulting in other caches in nscd being overwritten with \ncorrupt data through the stack overflow, until the buggy code path \neventually results in a crash.\n\n\n\nFinally, a crash in nscd may result in performance degradation when \nresolving names, but it does not result in a denial of service."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-89092",
"lastModified": "2026-09-11T18:17:00.230",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 4.2,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
"impactScore": 2.5,
"source": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-89092",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-11T16:57:22.665457Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-09-11T02:18:35.460",
"references": [
{
"source": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18",
"url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=34624"
},
{
"source": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18",
"url": "https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob_plain;f=advisories/GLIBC-SA-2026-0016"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/11/2"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18",
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-789"
}
],
"source": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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