github - ghsa-2j4f-52m8-xq9h

GHSA-2J4F-52M8-XQ9H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-24 18:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:39

Details

The post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the CLI command of Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.35, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.35, USG FLEX 50(W) firmware versions 4.16 through 5.35, USG20(W)-VPN firmware versions 4.16 through 5.35, and VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.35, which could allow an authenticated attacker to execute some OS commands remotely.

Severity ?

8.8 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-27991"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-78"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-04-24T18:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the CLI command of Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.35, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.35, USG FLEX 50(W) firmware versions 4.16 through 5.35, USG20(W)-VPN firmware versions 4.16 through 5.35, and VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.35, which could allow an authenticated attacker to execute some OS commands remotely.",
  "id": "GHSA-2j4f-52m8-xq9h",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:39:47Z",
  "published": "2023-04-24T18:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27991"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-xss-vulnerability-and-post-authentication-command-injection-vulnerability-in-firewalls"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2023-27991 (GCVE-0-2023-27991)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-24 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-04 16:47

Summary

Severity ?

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Assigner

Zyxel

References

URL

Tags

https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-…

Impacted products

Vendor

Product

Version

Zyxel

ATP series firmware

Affected: 4.32 through 5.35

Zyxel	USG FLEX series firmware	Affected: 4.50 through 5.35
Zyxel	USG FLEX 50(W) firmware	Affected: 4.16 through 5.35
Zyxel	USG20(W)-VPN firmware	Affected: 4.16 through 5.35
Zyxel	VPN series firmware	Affected: 4.30 through 5.35

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JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T12:23:30.834Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-xss-vulnerability-and-post-authentication-command-injection-vulnerability-in-firewalls"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-27991",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-04T16:47:50.878412Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-04T16:47:55.646Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "ATP series firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.32 through 5.35"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "USG FLEX series firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.50 through 5.35"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "USG FLEX 50(W) firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.16 through 5.35"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "USG20(W)-VPN firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.16 through 5.35"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "VPN series firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.30 through 5.35"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the CLI command of Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.35, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.35, USG FLEX 50(W) firmware versions 4.16 through 5.35, USG20(W)-VPN firmware versions 4.16 through 5.35, and VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.35, which could allow an authenticated attacker to execute some OS commands remotely."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-04-24T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "96e50032-ad0d-4058-a115-4d2c13821f9f",
        "shortName": "Zyxel"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-xss-vulnerability-and-post-authentication-command-injection-vulnerability-in-firewalls"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "96e50032-ad0d-4058-a115-4d2c13821f9f",
    "assignerShortName": "Zyxel",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-27991",
    "datePublished": "2023-04-24T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-03-09T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-04T16:47:55.646Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-2J4F-52M8-XQ9H

CVE-2023-27991 (GCVE-0-2023-27991)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature