github - ghsa-2r9h-x757-8j9q

GHSA-2R9H-X757-8J9Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-14 15:32 – Updated: 2025-11-04 00:32

Details

Incorrect control of environment variables in PostgreSQL PL/Perl allows an unprivileged database user to change sensitive process environment variables (e.g. PATH). That often suffices to enable arbitrary code execution, even if the attacker lacks a database server operating system user. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected.

Severity ?

8.8 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-10979"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-15",
      "CWE-610"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-14T13:15:04Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect control of environment variables in PostgreSQL PL/Perl allows an unprivileged database user to change sensitive process environment variables (e.g. PATH).  That often suffices to enable arbitrary code execution, even if the attacker lacks a database server operating system user.  Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected.",
  "id": "GHSA-2r9h-x757-8j9q",
  "modified": "2025-11-04T00:32:03Z",
  "published": "2024-11-14T15:32:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10979"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/fmora50591/postgresql-env-vuln/blob/main/README.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00011.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250110-0003"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10979"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2024-10979 (GCVE-0-2024-10979)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-14 13:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:51

Summary

Severity ?

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-15 - External Control of System or Configuration Setting

Assigner

PostgreSQL

References

URL

Tags

https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2…

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	n/a	PostgreSQL	Affected: 17 , < 17.1 (rpm) Affected: 16 , < 16.5 (rpm) Affected: 15 , < 15.9 (rpm) Affected: 14 , < 14.14 (rpm) Affected: 13 , < 13.17 (rpm) Affected: 0 , < 12.21 (rpm)

Credits

The PostgreSQL project thanks Coby Abrams for reporting this problem.

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JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "postgresql",
            "vendor": "postgresql",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "12.21",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "13.17",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "13",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "14.14",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "14",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "15.9",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "15",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "16.5",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "16",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "17.1",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "17",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-10979",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-11-20T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-11-21T04:55:16.916Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:41.330Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/fmora50591/postgresql-env-vuln/blob/main/README.md"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250110-0003/"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00011.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PostgreSQL",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "17.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "16.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.14",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "13.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12.21",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "administrator has installed PL/Perl"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "attacker has permission to create objects (temporary objects or non-temporary objects in at least one schema)"
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks Coby Abrams for reporting this problem."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Incorrect control of environment variables in PostgreSQL PL/Perl allows an unprivileged database user to change sensitive process environment variables (e.g. PATH).  That often suffices to enable arbitrary code execution, even if the attacker lacks a database server operating system user.  Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-15",
              "description": "External Control of System or Configuration Setting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-11-14T13:00:08.586Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10979/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PostgreSQL PL/Perl environment variable changes execute arbitrary code"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-10979",
    "datePublished": "2024-11-14T13:00:08.586Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-11-07T19:27:04.476Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:41.330Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-2R9H-X757-8J9Q

CVE-2024-10979 (GCVE-0-2024-10979)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature