Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-32XJ-Q92G-HRXP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-07 12:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 21:33

Details

The Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized order status modification in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.4. This is due to missing authorization checks on the payment callback endpoint handler when processing the 'fail' callback from the payment gateway. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change any order's status to 'failed' via the publicly accessible WooCommerce API endpoint by providing only the order ID (MerchantReference parameter), which can be easily enumerated as order IDs are sequential integers. This can cause significant business disruption including canceled shipments, inventory issues, and loss of revenue.

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-14460"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-07T12:16:54Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized order status modification in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.4. This is due to missing authorization checks on the payment callback endpoint handler when processing the \u0027fail\u0027 callback from the payment gateway. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change any order\u0027s status to \u0027failed\u0027 via the publicly accessible WooCommerce API endpoint by providing only the order ID (MerchantReference parameter), which can be easily enumerated as order IDs are sequential integers. This can cause significant business disruption including canceled shipments, inventory issues, and loss of revenue.",
  "id": "GHSA-32xj-q92g-hrxp",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T21:33:09Z",
  "published": "2026-01-07T12:31:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14460"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank/tags/3.1.4/classes/WC_Piraeusbank_Gateway.php#L821"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank/trunk/classes/WC_Piraeusbank_Gateway.php#L821"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3439515"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d7b15198-8f44-4390-862b-35d41eb8a854?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-14460 (GCVE-0-2025-14460)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-07 09:21 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:26

Title

Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway <= 3.1.4 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary Order Status Change

Summary

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-01-07 14:48 UTC

CWE

CWE-862 - Missing Authorization

Assigner

Wordfence mitre root Scorecard

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-pa…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-pa…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3439515/

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
enartia	Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway	Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.1.4 (semver)

Credits

Md. Moniruzzaman Prodhan

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-14460",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-07T14:48:55.317330Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-01-07T14:49:41.847Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway",
          "vendor": "enartia",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.1.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Md. Moniruzzaman Prodhan"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized order status modification in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.4. This is due to missing authorization checks on the payment callback endpoint handler when processing the \u0027fail\u0027 callback from the payment gateway. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change any order\u0027s status to \u0027failed\u0027 via the publicly accessible WooCommerce API endpoint by providing only the order ID (MerchantReference parameter), which can be easily enumerated as order IDs are sequential integers. This can cause significant business disruption including canceled shipments, inventory issues, and loss of revenue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:26:39.127Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d7b15198-8f44-4390-862b-35d41eb8a854?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank/trunk/classes/WC_Piraeusbank_Gateway.php#L821"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank/tags/3.1.4/classes/WC_Piraeusbank_Gateway.php#L821"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3439515/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-06T20:29:50.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway \u003c= 3.1.4 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary Order Status Change"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-14460",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-07T09:21:04.538Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-10T15:56:31.158Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:26:39.127Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

GHSA-32XJ-Q92G-HRXP

CVE-2025-14460 (GCVE-0-2025-14460)

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Nomenclature

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