Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-4G73-GQQH-RFJC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-14 18:31 – Updated: 2026-08-14 18:31

Details

In Eclipse Theia versions up to and including 1.69.0, opening a folder starts source control integration without requiring the user to trust the folder first. This affects applications built on Theia that include the git integration, such as the Theia IDE. Both Theia's own @theia/git extension and the builtin VS Code git extension run git commands such as git status as soon as a repository is detected. Since git honors repository-local configuration, a folder containing an attacker-controlled .git/config with core.fsmonitor (or a comparable hook-like setting) causes the configured command to be executed. The configuration can be delivered by burying a bare repository inside a regular repository (OVE-20210718-0001), so cloning an attacker-supplied repository and opening it in a Theia-based application is sufficient to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user, without any confirmation prompt.

As of 1.70.0, plugins that declare capabilities.untrustedWorkspaces.supported: false, which includes the builtin git extension, are no longer loaded or activated in an untrusted workspace, and the deprecated @theia/git extension has been removed, so no git command is executed against an untrusted folder.

Severity

8.4 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-19884"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-15"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-14T16:16:55Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Eclipse Theia versions up to and including 1.69.0, opening a folder starts source control integration without requiring the user to trust the folder first. This affects applications built on Theia that include the git integration, such as the Theia IDE. Both Theia\u0027s own `@theia/git` extension and the builtin VS Code `git` extension run git commands such as `git status` as soon as a repository is detected. Since git honors repository-local configuration, a folder containing an attacker-controlled `.git/config` with `core.fsmonitor` (or a comparable hook-like setting) causes the configured command to be executed. The configuration can be delivered by burying a bare repository inside a regular repository (OVE-20210718-0001), so cloning an attacker-supplied repository and opening it in a Theia-based application is sufficient to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user, without any confirmation prompt.\n\n\n\nAs of 1.70.0, plugins that declare `capabilities.untrustedWorkspaces.supported: false`, which includes the builtin git extension, are no longer loaded or activated in an untrusted workspace, and the deprecated `@theia/git` extension has been removed, so no git command is executed against an untrusted folder.",
  "id": "GHSA-4g73-gqqh-rfjc",
  "modified": "2026-08-14T18:31:37Z",
  "published": "2026-08-14T18:31:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-19884"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/pull/16809"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/pull/17098"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/pull/17148"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignment/-/work_items/231"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/work_items/175"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2026-19884 (GCVE-0-2026-19884)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-14 15:32 – Updated: 2026-08-15 03:55

Summary

In Eclipse Theia versions up to and including 1.69.0, opening a folder starts source control integration without requiring the user to trust the folder first. This affects applications built on Theia that include the git integration, such as the Theia IDE. Both Theia's own `@theia/git` extension and the builtin VS Code `git` extension run git commands such as `git status` as soon as a repository is detected. Since git honors repository-local configuration, a folder containing an attacker-controlled `.git/config` with `core.fsmonitor` (or a comparable hook-like setting) causes the configured command to be executed. The configuration can be delivered by burying a bare repository inside a regular repository (OVE-20210718-0001), so cloning an attacker-supplied repository and opening it in a Theia-based application is sufficient to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user, without any confirmation prompt. As of 1.70.0, plugins that declare `capabilities.untrustedWorkspaces.supported: false`, which includes the builtin git extension, are no longer loaded or activated in an untrusted workspace, and the deprecated `@theia/git` extension has been removed, so no git command is executed against an untrusted folder.

Severity

8.4 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-14 00:00 UTC

CWE

Assigner

eclipse

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/pull/16809
https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/pull/17098
https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/pull/17148
https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability…
https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignmen…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Eclipse Foundation	Eclipse Theia	Affected: 0 , < 1.70.0 (semver)

Credits

Sudhanshu (https://gitlab.eclipse.org/sudi)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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                "id": "CVE-2026-19884",
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                  },
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                "timestamp": "2026-08-14T00:00:00+00:00",
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.

Action not permitted

GHSA-4G73-GQQH-RFJC

CVE-2026-19884 (GCVE-0-2026-19884)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature