GHSA-5HX7-J24V-RFFJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-09 23:43 – Updated: 2026-09-09 23:43Summary
An unauthenticated server-side request forgery vulnerability lets any anonymous user make the GeoNetwork server issue arbitrary outbound HTTP requests. This gives an external attacker a position inside the server's network, making it possible to make internal requests no matter if the response is XML-type or not.
The SLD tooling endpoint POST /api/tools/ogc/sld takes a caller-supplied WMS server URL and performs a server-side HTTP GET to it, with no validation. The fetched body can also be stored and downloaded if the output of the outbound request is in XML format, making the SSRF non-blind.
Impact
Any unauthenticated user can make the server send arbitrary HTTP requests to internal hosts it would never expose publicly, and read the responses back if the request responses are XML. This enables internal data disclosure, for example, configuration files that return as XML, authorization bypass, and reconnaissance of the internal network all from an anonymous position.
Resolution
Patched releases:
- 4.4.12
- 4.2.17
Resources
- https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/pull/9343
{
"affected": [
{
"database_specific": {
"last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 4.4.11"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.geonetwork-opensource:gn-web-app"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.4.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.4.12"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"database_specific": {
"last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 4.2.16"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.geonetwork-opensource:gn-web-app"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.2.17"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-55864"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-09-09T23:43:51Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "### Summary\nAn unauthenticated server-side request forgery vulnerability lets any anonymous user make the GeoNetwork server issue arbitrary outbound HTTP requests. This gives an external attacker a position inside the server\u0027s network, making it possible to make internal requests no matter if the response is XML-type or not.\n\nThe SLD tooling endpoint `POST /api/tools/ogc/sld` takes a caller-supplied **WMS server URL** and performs a **server-side HTTP GET** to it, with no validation. The fetched body can also be stored and downloaded if the output of the outbound request is in XML format, making the SSRF non-blind.\n\n### Impact\nAny unauthenticated user can make the server send arbitrary HTTP requests to internal hosts it would never expose publicly, and read the responses back if the request responses are XML. This enables internal data disclosure, for example, configuration files that return as XML, authorization bypass, and reconnaissance of the internal network all from an anonymous position.\n\n### Resolution \n\nPatched releases:\n\n* 4.4.12\n* 4.2.17\n\n### Resources\n\n* https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/pull/9343",
"id": "GHSA-5hx7-j24v-rffj",
"modified": "2026-09-09T23:43:51Z",
"published": "2026-09-09T23:43:51Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/security/advisories/GHSA-5hx7-j24v-rffj"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/pull/9343"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "GeoNetwork Web Module: Unauthenticaded Server-Side Request Forgery in SLD Tool"
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.