github - ghsa-7968-h4m4-ghm9

GHSA-7968-H4M4-GHM9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-15 18:10 – Updated: 2023-02-15 18:11

Summary

No protection against brute-force attacks on login page

Details

Impact

Previous versions of Kiwi TCMS do not impose rate limits which makes it easier to attempt brute-force attacks against the login page.

Patches

Users should upgrade to v12.0 or later.

Workarounds

Users may install and configure a rate-limiting proxy in front of Kiwi TCMS. For example nginx.

References

Disclosed by spyata

Severity ?

7.5 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "kiwitcms"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-25156"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-307"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-02-15T18:10:54Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-15T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nPrevious versions of Kiwi TCMS do not impose rate limits which makes it easier to attempt brute-force attacks against the login page.\n\n### Patches\nUsers should upgrade to v12.0 or later.\n\n### Workarounds\nUsers may install and configure a rate-limiting proxy in front of Kiwi TCMS. For example nginx.\n\n### References\n[Disclosed by spyata](https://huntr.dev/bounties/2b1a9be9-45e9-490b-8de0-26a492e79795/)\n",
  "id": "GHSA-7968-h4m4-ghm9",
  "modified": "2023-02-15T18:11:23Z",
  "published": "2023-02-15T18:10:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-7968-h4m4-ghm9"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-25156"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/0ed213fa0ddb7a6dc77e3c3b99e8fc90ccdaf46f"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/2b1a9be9-45e9-490b-8de0-26a492e79795"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kiwitcms.org/blog/kiwi-tcms-team/2023/02/15/kiwi-tcms-120"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "No protection against brute-force attacks on login page"
}

CVE-2023-25156 (GCVE-0-2023-25156)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-15 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-10 21:11

Title

Kiwi TCMS has no protection against brute-force attacks on login page

Summary

Kiwi TCMS, an open source test management system, does not impose rate limits in versions prior to 12.0. This makes it easier to attempt brute-force attacks against the login page. Users should upgrade to v12.0 or later to receive a patch. As a workaround, users may install and configure a rate-limiting proxy in front of Kiwi TCMS.

Severity ?

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE

CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Assigner

GitHub_M

References

URL

Tags

	https://huntr.dev/bounties/2b1a9be9-45e9-490b-8de…
	https://kiwitcms.org/blog/kiwi-tcms-team/2023/02/…
	https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisor…
	https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/0ed213fa0…

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	kiwitcms	kiwi	Affected: 12.0 , < 12.0 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T11:18:35.351Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/2b1a9be9-45e9-490b-8de0-26a492e79795/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://kiwitcms.org/blog/kiwi-tcms-team/2023/02/15/kiwi-tcms-120/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-7968-h4m4-ghm9"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/0ed213fa0ddb7a6dc77e3c3b99e8fc90ccdaf46f"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-25156",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-03-10T20:58:35.249640Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T21:11:11.563Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "kiwi",
          "vendor": "kiwitcms",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "12.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Kiwi TCMS, an open source test management system, does not impose rate limits in versions prior to 12.0. This makes it easier to attempt brute-force attacks against the login page. Users should upgrade to v12.0 or later to receive a patch. As a workaround, users may install and configure a rate-limiting proxy in front of Kiwi TCMS."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-770",
              "description": "CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-02-15T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/2b1a9be9-45e9-490b-8de0-26a492e79795/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://kiwitcms.org/blog/kiwi-tcms-team/2023/02/15/kiwi-tcms-120/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-7968-h4m4-ghm9"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/0ed213fa0ddb7a6dc77e3c3b99e8fc90ccdaf46f"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-7968-h4m4-ghm9",
        "defect": [
          "GHSA-7968-h4m4-ghm9"
        ],
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Kiwi TCMS has no protection against brute-force attacks on login page",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-25156",
    "datePublished": "2023-02-15T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-02-03T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T21:11:11.563Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-7968-H4M4-GHM9

Impact

Patches

Workarounds

References

CVE-2023-25156 (GCVE-0-2023-25156)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature