github - ghsa-q4cw-h889-p6jj

GHSA-Q4CW-H889-P6JJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-20 09:30 – Updated: 2023-02-01 03:30

Details

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV042 Series Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication on the affected device. This vulnerability is due to incorrect user input validation of incoming HTTP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted requests to the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain root privileges on the affected device.

Severity ?

9.8 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-20025"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-20",
      "CWE-290",
      "CWE-293"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-20T07:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV042 Series Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication on the affected device. This vulnerability is due to incorrect user input validation of incoming HTTP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted requests to the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain root privileges on the affected device.",
  "id": "GHSA-q4cw-h889-p6jj",
  "modified": "2023-02-01T03:30:29Z",
  "published": "2023-01-20T09:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-20025"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sbr042-multi-vuln-ej76Pke5"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2023-20025 (GCVE-0-2023-20025)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-19 01:33 – Updated: 2025-03-12 16:18

Summary

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, RV042G, and RV082 Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user input within incoming HTTP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass authentication and gain root access on the underlying operating system.

Severity ?

9 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-293 - Using Referer Field for Authentication

Assigner

cisco

References

URL

Tags

https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/c…

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Cisco	Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware	Affected: 2.0.0.19-tm Affected: 2.0.2.01-tm Affected: 1.3.12.19-tm Affected: 1.3.12.6-tm Affected: 1.3.13.02-tm Affected: 1.3.9.8-tm Affected: 4.0.0.7 Affected: 4.0.2.08-tm Affected: 4.0.3.03-tm Affected: 4.0.4.02-tm Affected: 4.2.1.02 Affected: 4.2.2.08 Affected: 4.2.3.03 Affected: 4.2.3.06 Affected: 4.2.3.07 Affected: 4.2.3.08 Affected: 4.2.3.09 Affected: 4.2.3.10 Affected: 4.2.3.14 Affected: 3.0.0.1-tm Affected: 3.0.0.19-tm Affected: 3.0.2.01-tm Affected: 4.1.1.01 Affected: 4.1.0.02-tm

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T08:57:35.838Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "cisco-sa-sbr042-multi-vuln-ej76Pke5",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sbr042-multi-vuln-ej76Pke5"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-20025",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-28T16:19:30.025204Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-10-28T16:41:32.942Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware",
          "vendor": "Cisco",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0.0.19-tm"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0.2.01-tm"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.3.12.19-tm"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.3.12.6-tm"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.3.13.02-tm"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.3.9.8-tm"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.2.08-tm"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.3.03-tm"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.4.02-tm"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2.1.02"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2.2.08"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2.3.03"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2.3.06"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2.3.07"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2.3.08"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2.3.09"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2.3.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2.3.14"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.0.1-tm"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.0.19-tm"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.2.01-tm"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1.1.01"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1.0.02-tm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, RV042G, and RV082 Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication on an affected device.\r\n\r This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user input within incoming HTTP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass authentication and gain root access on the underlying operating system."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is aware that proof-of-concept exploit code is available for vulnerabilities CVE-2023-20025 and CVE-2023-20026 that are described in this advisory.\r\n\r\nIn March 2025, the Cisco PSIRT became aware of additional attempted exploitation of some of these vulnerabilities in the wild. Cisco continues to strongly recommend that customers upgrade their hardware to Meraki or Cisco 1000 Series Integrated Services Routers to remediate these vulnerabilities."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "cvssV3_1"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-293",
              "description": "Using Referer Field for Authentication",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "cwe"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-03-12T16:18:58.629Z",
        "orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
        "shortName": "cisco"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "cisco-sa-sbr042-multi-vuln-ej76Pke5",
          "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sbr042-multi-vuln-ej76Pke5"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "cisco-sa-sbr042-multi-vuln-ej76Pke5",
        "defects": [
          "CSCwd47551"
        ],
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
    "assignerShortName": "cisco",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-20025",
    "datePublished": "2023-01-19T01:33:39.023Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-10-27T18:47:50.309Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-03-12T16:18:58.629Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-Q4CW-H889-P6JJ

CVE-2023-20025 (GCVE-0-2023-20025)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature