github - ghsa-r252-84qw-9rcg

GHSA-R252-84QW-9RCG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-17 00:31 – Updated: 2025-07-17 00:31

Details

An unauthenticated arbitrary file read exists in LILIN Digital Video Recorder (DVR) devices prior to firmware version 2.0b60_20200207 via the /z/zbin/net_html.cgi endpoint. This vulnerability allows attackers to read sensitive configuration files, such as /zconf/service.xml, which can then be used to facilitate further attacks including command injection. The vulnerability has been exploited in the wild in conjunction with other issues by botnets like FBot and Moobot.

Severity ?

8.7 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Show details on source website

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-34130"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-16T22:15:24Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An unauthenticated arbitrary file read exists in LILIN Digital Video Recorder (DVR) devices prior to firmware version 2.0b60_20200207 via the /z/zbin/net_html.cgi endpoint. This vulnerability allows attackers to read sensitive configuration files, such as /zconf/service.xml, which can then be used to facilitate further attacks including command injection. The vulnerability has been exploited in the wild in conjunction with other issues by botnets like FBot and Moobot.",
  "id": "GHSA-r252-84qw-9rcg",
  "modified": "2025-07-17T00:31:26Z",
  "published": "2025-07-17T00:31:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-34130"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blog.netlab.360.com/multiple-botnets-are-spreading-using-lilin-dvr-0-day"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.meritlilin.com/assets/uploads/support/file/M00158-TW.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/lilin-dvr-multiple-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-34130 (GCVE-0-2025-34130)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-16 21:26 – Updated: 2025-07-17 13:41 X_Known Exploited Vulnerability

Title

LILIN DVR Arbitrary File Read via net_html.cgi

Summary

Severity ?

8.7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE

CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Assigner

VulnCheck

References

URL

Tags

	https://blog.netlab.360.com/multiple-botnets-are-…	third-party-advisorytechnical-description
	https://www.meritlilin.com/assets/uploads/support…	vendor-advisorypatch
	https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/lilin-dvr-mu…	third-party-advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Merit LILIN	DVR Firmware	Affected: * , < 2.0b60_20200207 (semver)

Credits

360 Netlab

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-34130",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-07-17T13:40:34.376179Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
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        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-07-17T13:41:31.907Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
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      }
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    "cna": {
      "affected": [
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          "product": "DVR Firmware",
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            }
          ],
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        }
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      "impacts": [
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            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
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            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
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        },
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        },
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-R252-84QW-9RCG

CVE-2025-34130 (GCVE-0-2025-34130)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature