GHSA-R26J-82CG-5H6C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-15 03:30 – Updated: 2026-08-15 03:30
VLAI
Details

The User Session Synchronizer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass leading to Account Takeover in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.0. The synchronize_session() function, hooked on init and therefore executed on every request, performs no nonce, capability, or shared-secret validation against the attacker-supplied ussync-key, ussync-token, and ussync-ref parameters; when ussync-key references an unregistered slot, get_option() returns false for both the secret key and the domain list, causing the AES-256-CBC encryption key to degrade to the fully predictable md5('') and the referer allowlist to collapse to an empty-string match, while the AES IV is unconditionally hard-coded as md5('another-secret'). This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to supply a crafted request encrypting any known or guessable user email address in the ussync-ref parameter, causing the handler to call wp_set_auth_cookie() for the matched user and granting full authentication as that user — including administrators — with no prior knowledge of site secrets.

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-15341"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-15T03:16:47Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The User Session Synchronizer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass leading to Account Takeover in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.0. The `synchronize_session()` function, hooked on `init` and therefore executed on every request, performs no nonce, capability, or shared-secret validation against the attacker-supplied `ussync-key`, `ussync-token`, and `ussync-ref` parameters; when `ussync-key` references an unregistered slot, `get_option()` returns `false` for both the secret key and the domain list, causing the AES-256-CBC encryption key to degrade to the fully predictable `md5(\u0027\u0027)` and the referer allowlist to collapse to an empty-string match, while the AES IV is unconditionally hard-coded as `md5(\u0027another-secret\u0027)`. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to supply a crafted request encrypting any known or guessable user email address in the `ussync-ref` parameter, causing the handler to call `wp_set_auth_cookie()` for the matched user and granting full authentication as that user \u2014 including administrators \u2014 with no prior knowledge of site secrets.",
  "id": "GHSA-r26j-82cg-5h6c",
  "modified": "2026-08-15T03:30:24Z",
  "published": "2026-08-15T03:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-15341"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/user-session-synchronizer/tags/1.4.0/includes/class-user-session-synchronizer.php#L117"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/user-session-synchronizer/tags/1.4.0/includes/class-user-session-synchronizer.php#L286"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/user-session-synchronizer/tags/1.4.0/includes/class-user-session-synchronizer.php#L310"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/user-session-synchronizer/tags/1.4.0/includes/class-user-session-synchronizer.php#L422"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/user-session-synchronizer/tags/1.4.0/includes/class-user-session-synchronizer.php#L598"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/user-session-synchronizer/tags/1.4.0/includes/class-user-session-synchronizer.php#L631"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/cbc32e6d-47c5-4050-ba77-5a54203fe56a?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}



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