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GHSA-RCV3-HW8M-43FG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-19 21:30 – Updated: 2026-08-19 21:30

Details

IBM Power Systems Firmware FW950.00 through FW950.H2, OP940.00 through OP940.a1 (Power9), and OP940.00 - OP940.81 (Power HMC) is affected by a vulnerability in host firmware NVRAM parsing. An attacker with root access to a guest partition on an OpenPOWER system can write a specially crafted NVRAM image, causing the host firmware boot stage to crash with possible memory corruption. This condition persists until operator intervention — clearing NVRAM via the service processor — to restore normal operation. This vulnerability only affects OpenPOWER systems; systems running PowerVM are not affected. Successful exploitation results in an integrity and availability impact to the managed system.

Severity

7.3 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-17042"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-19T20:17:12Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Power Systems Firmware FW950.00 through FW950.H2, OP940.00 through OP940.a1 (Power9), and OP940.00 - OP940.81 (Power HMC) is affected by a vulnerability in host firmware NVRAM parsing. An attacker with root access to a guest partition on an OpenPOWER system can write a specially crafted NVRAM image, causing the host firmware boot stage to crash with possible memory corruption. This condition persists until operator intervention \u2014 clearing NVRAM via the service processor \u2014 to restore normal operation. This vulnerability only affects OpenPOWER systems; systems running PowerVM are not affected. Successful exploitation results in an integrity and availability impact to the managed system.",
  "id": "GHSA-rcv3-hw8m-43fg",
  "modified": "2026-08-19T21:30:35Z",
  "published": "2026-08-19T21:30:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-17042"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283240"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2026-17042 (GCVE-0-2026-17042)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 19:11 – Updated: 2026-08-19 19:46

Title

Power System Out-of-bounds Read

Summary

Severity

7.3 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-19 19:24 UTC

CWE

CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read

Assigner

ibm mitre root Scorecard

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283240	vendor-advisorypatch

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
IBM	Power Systems Firmware	Affected: FW950.00 , ≤ FW950.H2 (semver) Affected: OP940.00 , ≤ OP940.a1 (semver) Affected: OP940.00 , ≤ OP940.81 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw950.00:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw950.h2:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:op940.00:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:op940.a1:::::::*

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-17042",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-19T19:24:22.753664Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T19:24:36.200Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw950.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw950.h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:op940.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:op940.a1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "Power Systems Firmware",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "FW950.H2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FW950.00",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "OP940.a1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "OP940.00",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "OP940.81",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "OP940.00",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM Power Systems Firmware FW950.00 through FW950.H2, OP940.00 through OP940.a1 (Power9), and OP940.00 - OP940.81 (Power HMC) is affected by a vulnerability in host firmware NVRAM parsing. An attacker with root access to a guest partition on an OpenPOWER system can write a specially crafted NVRAM image, causing the host firmware boot stage to crash with possible memory corruption. This condition persists until operator intervention \u2014 clearing NVRAM via the service processor \u2014 to restore normal operation. This vulnerability only affects OpenPOWER systems; systems running PowerVM are not affected. Successful exploitation results in an integrity and availability impact to the managed system.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "IBM Power Systems Firmware FW950.00 through FW950.H2, OP940.00 through OP940.a1 (Power9), and OP940.00 - OP940.81 (Power HMC) is affected by a vulnerability in host firmware NVRAM parsing. An attacker with root access to a guest partition on an OpenPOWER system can write a specially crafted NVRAM image, causing the host firmware boot stage to crash with possible memory corruption. This condition persists until operator intervention \u2014 clearing NVRAM via the service processor \u2014 to restore normal operation. This vulnerability only affects OpenPOWER systems; systems running PowerVM are not affected. Successful exploitation results in an integrity and availability impact to the managed system."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-125",
              "description": "CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T19:46:38.034Z",
        "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
        "shortName": "ibm"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283240"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eCustomers with the products below should install FW950.H3(950_230) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003cbr/\u003ePower 9\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S922 (9009-22G)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System H922 (9223-22S)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S914 (9009-41G)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S924 (9009-42G)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System H924 (9223-42S)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System E950 (9040-MR9)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System E980 (9080-M9S)\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with the products below should install OP940.a2 or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003cbr/\u003ePower 9\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System AC922\u00a0(8335-GTH, 8335-GTX)\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with the products below should install OP940.82 or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003cbr/\u003ePower Hardware Management Console\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power Hardware Management Console (7063-CR2)\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eThe images mentioned above can be located at IBM Fix Central : \u003c/em\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Customers with the products below should install FW950.H3(950_230) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\nPower 9\n\n  *  IBM Power System S922 (9009-22G)\n  *  IBM Power System H922 (9223-22S)\n  *  IBM Power System S914 (9009-41G)\n  *  IBM Power System S924 (9009-42G)\n  *  IBM Power System H924 (9223-42S)\n  *  IBM Power System E950 (9040-MR9)\n  *  IBM Power System E980 (9080-M9S)\n\n\nCustomers with the products below should install OP940.a2 or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\nPower 9\n\n  *  IBM Power System AC922\u00a0(8335-GTH, 8335-GTX)\n\n\nCustomers with the products below should install OP940.82 or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\nPower Hardware Management Console\n\n  *  IBM Power Hardware Management Console (7063-CR2)\n\n\nThe images mentioned above can be located at IBM Fix Central :  https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/ https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Power System Out-of-bounds Read"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
    "assignerShortName": "ibm",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-17042",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-19T19:11:07.905Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-24T12:55:35.930Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T19:46:38.034Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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GHSA-RCV3-HW8M-43FG

CVE-2026-17042 (GCVE-0-2026-17042)

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