Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-XVH8-9H96-57R8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-12 15:30 – Updated: 2026-01-12 15:30

Details

IDOR vulnerability has been found in Viafirma Inbox v4.5.13 that allows any authenticated user without privileges in the application to list all users, access and modify their data. This allows the user's email addresses to be modified and, subsequently, using the password recovery functionality to access the application by impersonating any user, including those with administrative permissions.

Severity ?

8.6 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-41077"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-12T15:16:03Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IDOR vulnerability has been found in Viafirma Inbox v4.5.13 that allows any authenticated user without privileges in the application to list all users, access and modify their data. This allows the user\u0027s email addresses to be modified and, subsequently, using the password recovery functionality to access the application by impersonating any user, including those with administrative permissions.",
  "id": "GHSA-xvh8-9h96-57r8",
  "modified": "2026-01-12T15:30:42Z",
  "published": "2026-01-12T15:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41077"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-viafirma-products"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-41077 (GCVE-0-2025-41077)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-12 14:54 – Updated: 2026-01-12 16:23

Title

Multiple vulnerabilities in Viafirma products

Summary

Severity ?

8.6 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE

CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Assigner

INCIBE

References

URL

Tags

https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/avis…

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Viafirma	Inbox	Affected: v4.5.13

Credits

Carlos Aguadé Cabañas

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-41077",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-12T15:27:46.505603Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
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            }
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        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-01-12T16:23:22.680Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Inbox",
          "vendor": "Viafirma",
          "versions": [
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        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
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            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
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            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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            }
          ],
          "value": "The vulnerability has been fixed in Viafirma Inbox v4.5.27."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
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  },
  "cveMetadata": {
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    "datePublished": "2026-01-12T14:54:51.852Z",
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-XVH8-9H96-57R8

CVE-2025-41077 (GCVE-0-2025-41077)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature