GSD-2018-15460

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:22
Details
A vulnerability in the email message filtering feature of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Email Security Appliances (ESA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the CPU utilization to increase to 100 percent, causing a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper filtering of email messages that contain references to whitelisted URLs. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious email message that contains a large number of whitelisted URLs. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a sustained DoS condition that could force the affected device to stop scanning and forwarding email messages.
Aliases
Aliases

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2018-15460",
    "description": "A vulnerability in the email message filtering feature of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Email Security Appliances (ESA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the CPU utilization to increase to 100 percent, causing a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper filtering of email messages that contain references to whitelisted URLs. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious email message that contains a large number of whitelisted URLs. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a sustained DoS condition that could force the affected device to stop scanning and forwarding email messages.",
    "id": "GSD-2018-15460"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2018-15460"
      ],
      "details": "A vulnerability in the email message filtering feature of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Email Security Appliances (ESA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the CPU utilization to increase to 100 percent, causing a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper filtering of email messages that contain references to whitelisted URLs. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious email message that contains a large number of whitelisted URLs. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a sustained DoS condition that could force the affected device to stop scanning and forwarding email messages.",
      "id": "GSD-2018-15460",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:22:24.025974Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
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        "DATE_PUBLIC": "2019-01-09T16:00:00-0800",
        "ID": "CVE-2018-15460",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Cisco Email Security Appliance URL Filtering Denial of Service Vulnerability"
      },
      "affects": {
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          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) ",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "n/a"
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          }
        ]
      },
      "exploit": [
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          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory. "
        }
      ],
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "baseScore": "8.6",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H ",
          "version": "3.0"
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                "value": "CWE-20"
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          },
          {
            "name": "20190109 Cisco Email Security Appliance URL Filtering Denial of Service Vulnerability",
            "refsource": "CISCO",
            "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190109-esa-url-dos"
          }
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      },
      "source": {
        "advisory": "cisco-sa-20190109-esa-url-dos",
        "defect": [
          [
            "CSCvm81627"
          ]
        ],
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "versionEndExcluding": "11.0.2-044_md",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "versionEndExcluding": "11.1.2-023_md",
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              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
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                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": false
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                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "cpe_match": [],
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          }
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      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
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          "ID": "CVE-2018-15460"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A vulnerability in the email message filtering feature of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Email Security Appliances (ESA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the CPU utilization to increase to 100 percent, causing a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper filtering of email messages that contain references to whitelisted URLs. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious email message that contains a large number of whitelisted URLs. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a sustained DoS condition that could force the affected device to stop scanning and forwarding email messages."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
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                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "20190109 Cisco Email Security Appliance URL Filtering Denial of Service Vulnerability",
              "refsource": "CISCO",
              "tags": [
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190109-esa-url-dos"
            },
            {
              "name": "106507",
              "refsource": "BID",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory",
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              "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106507"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "LOW",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
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          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "HIGH",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 4.0
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2020-09-16T14:14Z",
      "publishedDate": "2019-01-10T22:29Z"
    }
  }
}


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Sightings

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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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