GSD-2020-28494

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:22
Details
This affects the package total.js before 3.4.7. The issue occurs in the image.pipe and image.stream functions. The type parameter is used to build the command that is then executed using child_process.spawn. The issue occurs because child_process.spawn is called with the option shell set to true and because the type parameter is not properly sanitized.
Aliases
Aliases
CVE-2020-28494
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{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2020-28494",
    "description": "This affects the package total.js before 3.4.7. The issue occurs in the image.pipe and image.stream functions. The type parameter is used to build the command that is then executed using child_process.spawn. The issue occurs because child_process.spawn is called with the option shell set to true and because the type parameter is not properly sanitized.",
    "id": "GSD-2020-28494"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2020-28494"
      ],
      "details": "This affects the package total.js before 3.4.7. The issue occurs in the image.pipe and image.stream functions. The type parameter is used to build the command that is then executed using child_process.spawn. The issue occurs because child_process.spawn is called with the option shell set to true and because the type parameter is not properly sanitized.",
      "id": "GSD-2020-28494",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:22:01.770711Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "report@snyk.io",
        "DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-02-02T10:21:28.204268Z",
        "ID": "CVE-2020-28494",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Command Injection"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "total.js",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_value": "3.4.7"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "credit": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "Alessio Dellalibera"
        }
      ],
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "This affects the package total.js before 3.4.7. The issue occurs in the image.pipe and image.stream functions. The type parameter is used to build the command that is then executed using child_process.spawn. The issue occurs because child_process.spawn is called with the option shell set to true and because the type parameter is not properly sanitized."
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 8.6,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "Command Injection"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-TOTALJS-1046672",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-TOTALJS-1046672"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/totaljs/framework/commit/6192491ab2631e7c1d317c221f18ea613e2c18a5",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/totaljs/framework/commit/6192491ab2631e7c1d317c221f18ea613e2c18a5"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003c3.4.7",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 3.4.7",
          "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-77",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2021-07-21",
          "description": "This affects the package `total.js` The issue occurs in the `image.pipe` and `image.stream` functions. The type parameter is used to build the command that is then executed using `child_process.spawn.` The issue occurs because `child_process.spawn` is called with the option shell set to true and because the type parameter is not properly sanitized.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "3.4.7"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2020-28494",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2020-28494"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 3.4.7",
          "package_slug": "npm/total.js",
          "pubdate": "2021-02-02",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 3.4.7 or above.",
          "title": "Command Injection",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-28494"
          ],
          "uuid": "9dad6f9d-ac13-4ddd-900d-7c2460abd75b"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:totaljs:total.js:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "3.4.7",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "report@snyk.io",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-28494"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This affects the package total.js before 3.4.7. The issue occurs in the image.pipe and image.stream functions. The type parameter is used to build the command that is then executed using child_process.spawn. The issue occurs because child_process.spawn is called with the option shell set to true and because the type parameter is not properly sanitized."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-78"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-TOTALJS-1046672",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Exploit",
                "Patch",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-TOTALJS-1046672"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/totaljs/framework/commit/6192491ab2631e7c1d317c221f18ea613e2c18a5",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Patch",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/totaljs/framework/commit/6192491ab2631e7c1d317c221f18ea613e2c18a5"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "LOW",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
          "impactScore": 6.4,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "HIGH",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 4.7
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2021-07-21T11:39Z",
      "publishedDate": "2021-02-02T11:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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