GSD-2020-5247
Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2020-02-27 00:00Details
If an application using Puma allows untrusted input in a response header,
an attacker can use newline characters (i.e. CR, LF) to end the header and
inject malicious content, such as additional headers or an entirely new
response body. This vulnerability is known as HTTP Response Splitting.
While not an attack in itself, response splitting is a vector for several
other attacks, such as cross-site scripting (XSS).
Aliases
Aliases
{
"GSD": {
"alias": "CVE-2020-5247",
"description": "In Puma (RubyGem) before 4.3.2 and before 3.12.3, if an application using Puma allows untrusted input in a response header, an attacker can use newline characters (i.e. `CR`, `LF` or`/r`, `/n`) to end the header and inject malicious content, such as additional headers or an entirely new response body. This vulnerability is known as HTTP Response Splitting. While not an attack in itself, response splitting is a vector for several other attacks, such as cross-site scripting (XSS). This is related to CVE-2019-16254, which fixed this vulnerability for the WEBrick Ruby web server. This has been fixed in versions 4.3.2 and 3.12.3 by checking all headers for line endings and rejecting headers with those characters.",
"id": "GSD-2020-5247",
"references": [
"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-5247.html"
]
},
"gsd": {
"metadata": {
"exploitCode": "unknown",
"remediation": "unknown",
"reportConfidence": "confirmed",
"type": "vulnerability"
},
"osvSchema": {
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "RubyGems",
"name": "puma",
"purl": "pkg:gem/puma"
}
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-5247",
"GHSA-84j7-475p-hp8v"
],
"details": "If an application using Puma allows untrusted input in a response header,\nan attacker can use newline characters (i.e. CR, LF) to end the header and\ninject malicious content, such as additional headers or an entirely new\nresponse body. This vulnerability is known as HTTP Response Splitting.\n\nWhile not an attack in itself, response splitting is a vector for several\nother attacks, such as cross-site scripting (XSS).",
"id": "GSD-2020-5247",
"modified": "2020-02-27T00:00:00.000Z",
"published": "2020-02-27T00:00:00.000Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-84j7-475p-hp8v"
}
],
"related": [
"CVE-2019-16254"
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": 6.5,
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "HTTP Response Splitting vulnerability in puma"
}
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}
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
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"value": "CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers (\u0027HTTP Response Splitting\u0027)"
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"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-84j7-475p-hp8v",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
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"cve": "2020-5247",
"cvss_v3": 6.5,
"date": "2020-02-27",
"description": "If an application using Puma allows untrusted input in a response header,\nan attacker can use newline characters (i.e. CR, LF) to end the header and\ninject malicious content, such as additional headers or an entirely new\nresponse body. This vulnerability is known as HTTP Response Splitting.\n\nWhile not an attack in itself, response splitting is a vector for several\nother attacks, such as cross-site scripting (XSS).",
"gem": "puma",
"ghsa": "84j7-475p-hp8v",
"patched_versions": [
"~\u003e 3.12.4",
"\u003e= 4.3.3"
],
"related": {
"cve": [
"2019-16254"
]
},
"title": "HTTP Response Splitting vulnerability in puma",
"url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-84j7-475p-hp8v"
},
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{
"affected_range": "\u003c=3.12.3||\u003e=4.0.0 \u003c=4.3.2",
"affected_versions": "All versions up to 3.12.3, all versions starting from 4.0.0 up to 4.3.2",
"cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
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"cwe_ids": [
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"CWE-74",
"CWE-937"
],
"date": "2020-04-09",
"description": "In Puma (RubyGem), if an application using Puma allows untrusted input in a response header, an attacker can use newline characters (i.e. `CR`, `LF` or `/r`, `/n`) to end the header and inject malicious content, such as additional headers or an entirely new response body. This vulnerability is known as HTTP Response Splitting. While not an attack in itself, response splitting is a vector for several other attacks, such as cross-site scripting (XSS).",
"fixed_versions": [
"3.12.4",
"4.3.3"
],
"identifier": "CVE-2020-5247",
"identifiers": [
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"GHSA-84j7-475p-hp8v"
],
"not_impacted": "All versions after 3.12.3 before 4.0.0, all versions after 4.3.2",
"package_slug": "gem/gitlab-puma",
"pubdate": "2020-02-28",
"solution": "Upgrade to versions 3.12.4, 4.3.3 or above.",
"title": "Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers",
"urls": [
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-5247",
"https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-84j7-475p-hp8v"
],
"uuid": "88dee616-d01b-4273-897d-fd364b80c881"
},
{
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"cwe_ids": [
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"CWE-74",
"CWE-937"
],
"date": "2020-04-09",
"description": "In Puma (RubyGem), if an application using Puma allows untrusted input in a response header, an attacker can use newline characters (i.e. `CR`, `LF` or`/r`, `/n`) to end the header and inject malicious content, such as additional headers or an entirely new response body. This vulnerability is known as HTTP Response Splitting. While not an attack in itself, response splitting is a vector for several other attacks, such as cross-site scripting (XSS).",
"fixed_versions": [
"3.12.4",
"4.3.3"
],
"identifier": "CVE-2020-5247",
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],
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"package_slug": "gem/puma",
"pubdate": "2020-02-28",
"solution": "Upgrade to versions 3.12.4, 4.3.3 or above.",
"title": "Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers",
"urls": [
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-5247",
"https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2019/10/01/http-response-splitting-in-webrick-cve-2019-16254",
"https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-84j7-475p-hp8v"
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"impact": {
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"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.0,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"severity": "MEDIUM",
"userInteractionRequired": false
},
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
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"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
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"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6
}
},
"lastModifiedDate": "2022-10-12T13:35Z",
"publishedDate": "2020-02-28T17:15Z"
}
}
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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