GSD-2021-31439

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:23
Details
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Synology DiskStation Manager. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerablity. The specific flaw exists within the processing of DSI structures in Netatalk. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12326.
Aliases
Aliases

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2021-31439",
    "description": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Synology DiskStation Manager. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerablity. The specific flaw exists within the processing of DSI structures in Netatalk. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12326.",
    "id": "GSD-2021-31439",
    "references": [
      "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-31439.html",
      "https://advisories.mageia.org/CVE-2021-31439.html"
    ]
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-31439"
      ],
      "details": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Synology DiskStation Manager. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerablity. The specific flaw exists within the processing of DSI structures in Netatalk. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12326.",
      "id": "GSD-2021-31439",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:23:12.833828Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
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      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2021-31439",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "DiskStation Manager",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "6.1.1-15101-4"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Synology"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "credit": "Angelboy(@scwuaptx) from DEVCORE Security Team",
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
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            "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Synology DiskStation Manager. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerablity. The specific flaw exists within the processing of DSI structures in Netatalk. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12326."
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
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                "value": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow"
              }
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      "references": {
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          {
            "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-492/",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-492/"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://www.synology.com/zh-hk/security/advisory/Synology_SA_20_26",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://www.synology.com/zh-hk/security/advisory/Synology_SA_20_26"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20230516 [SECURITY] [DLA 3426-1] netatalk security update",
            "refsource": "MLIST",
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00018.html"
          },
          {
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          {
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            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202311-02"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:synology:diskstation_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "6.2.3-25426-3",
                "versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
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              }
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          },
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
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          },
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
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      },
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          "ID": "CVE-2021-31439"
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        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
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              "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Synology DiskStation Manager. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerablity. The specific flaw exists within the processing of DSI structures in Netatalk. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12326."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
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                {
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                  "value": "CWE-787"
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        "references": {
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            {
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                "VDB Entry"
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              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-492/"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.synology.com/zh-hk/security/advisory/Synology_SA_20_26",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
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              "url": "https://www.synology.com/zh-hk/security/advisory/Synology_SA_20_26"
            },
            {
              "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20230516 [SECURITY] [DLA 3426-1] netatalk security update",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "tags": [
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              ],
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00018.html"
            },
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              "tags": [
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              "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202311-02"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "LOW",
            "accessVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "baseScore": 5.8,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 6.5,
          "impactScore": 6.4,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "MEDIUM",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2023-11-22T20:34Z",
      "publishedDate": "2021-05-21T15:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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