gsd-2021-3422
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:23
Details
The lack of validation of a key-value field in the Splunk-to-Splunk protocol results in a denial-of-service in Splunk Enterprise instances configured to index Universal Forwarder traffic. The vulnerability impacts Splunk Enterprise versions before 7.3.9, 8.0 versions before 8.0.9, and 8.1 versions before 8.1.3. It does not impact Universal Forwarders. When Splunk forwarding is secured using TLS or a Token, the attack requires compromising the certificate or token, or both. Implementation of either or both reduces the severity to Medium.
Aliases
Aliases



{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2021-3422",
    "description": "The lack of validation of a key-value field in the Splunk-to-Splunk protocol results in a denial-of-service in Splunk Enterprise instances configured to index Universal Forwarder traffic. See https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/Forwarding/Enableareceiver for more information on configuring an indexer to listen for UF traffic. It does not impact Universal Forwarders. When Splunk forwarding is secured using TLS or a Token, the attack requires compromising the certificate or token, or both. As a partial mitigation and a security best practice, see https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/Security/ConfigureSplunkforwardingtousesignedcertificates and https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Forwarder/latest/Forwarder/Controlforwarderaccess. Implementation of either or both reduces the severity to Medium.",
    "id": "GSD-2021-3422"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-3422"
      ],
      "details": "The lack of validation of a key-value field in the Splunk-to-Splunk protocol results in a denial-of-service in Splunk Enterprise instances configured to index Universal Forwarder traffic. The vulnerability impacts Splunk Enterprise versions before 7.3.9, 8.0 versions before 8.0.9, and 8.1 versions before 8.1.3. It does not impact Universal Forwarders. When Splunk forwarding is secured using TLS or a Token, the attack requires compromising the certificate or token, or both. Implementation of either or both reduces the severity to Medium.",
      "id": "GSD-2021-3422",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:23:34.192242Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "prodsec@splunk.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2021-3422",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Indexer denial-of-service via malformed S2S request"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "Splunk Enterprise",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "8.2 version(s) before 8.2.0"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_value": "8.1 version(s) before 8.1.3"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_value": "8.0 version(s) before 8.0.9"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_value": "7.3 version(s) before 7.3.9"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Splunk"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "credit": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "Sharon Brizinov and Tal Keren of Claroty"
        }
      ],
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
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          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "The lack of validation of a key-value field in the Splunk-to-Splunk protocol results in a denial-of-service in Splunk Enterprise instances configured to index Universal Forwarder traffic. The vulnerability impacts Splunk Enterprise versions before 7.3.9, 8.0 versions before 8.0.9, and 8.1 versions before 8.1.3. It does not impact Universal Forwarders. When Splunk forwarding is secured using TLS or a Token, the attack requires compromising the certificate or token, or both. Implementation of either or both reduces the severity to Medium."
          }
        ]
      },
      "generator": {
        "engine": "advisoriator"
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "baseScore": "7.5",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/product-security/announcements/svd-2022-0301.html",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/product-security/announcements/svd-2022-0301.html"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://claroty.com/2022/03/24/blog-research-locking-down-splunk-enterprise-indexers-and-forwarders/",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://claroty.com/2022/03/24/blog-research-locking-down-splunk-enterprise-indexers-and-forwarders/"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "advisory": "SVD-2022-0301",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "7.3.9",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "8.0.9",
                "versionStartIncluding": "8.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "8.1.3",
                "versionStartIncluding": "8.1",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "prodsec@splunk.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-3422"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "The lack of validation of a key-value field in the Splunk-to-Splunk protocol results in a denial-of-service in Splunk Enterprise instances configured to index Universal Forwarder traffic. The vulnerability impacts Splunk Enterprise versions before 7.3.9, 8.0 versions before 8.0.9, and 8.1 versions before 8.1.3. It does not impact Universal Forwarders. When Splunk forwarding is secured using TLS or a Token, the attack requires compromising the certificate or token, or both. Implementation of either or both reduces the severity to Medium."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-20"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/product-security/announcements/svd-2022-0301.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/product-security/announcements/svd-2022-0301.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://claroty.com/2022/03/24/blog-research-locking-down-splunk-enterprise-indexers-and-forwarders/",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://claroty.com/2022/03/24/blog-research-locking-down-splunk-enterprise-indexers-and-forwarders/"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
          "impactScore": 2.9,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "MEDIUM",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 3.6
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2022-04-11T19:51Z",
      "publishedDate": "2022-03-25T19:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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