GSD-2021-3541

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:23
Details
A flaw was found in libxml2. Exponential entity expansion attack its possible bypassing all existing protection mechanisms and leading to denial of service.
Aliases
Aliases

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2021-3541",
    "description": "A flaw was found in libxml2. Exponential entity expansion attack its possible bypassing all existing protection mechanisms and leading to denial of service.",
    "id": "GSD-2021-3541",
    "references": [
      "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-3541.html",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2021:2854",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:2569",
      "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-3541",
      "https://advisories.mageia.org/CVE-2021-3541.html",
      "https://security.archlinux.org/CVE-2021-3541",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:1389",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:1390",
      "https://linux.oracle.com/cve/CVE-2021-3541.html"
    ]
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-3541"
      ],
      "details": "A flaw was found in libxml2. Exponential entity expansion attack its possible bypassing all existing protection mechanisms and leading to denial of service.",
      "id": "GSD-2021-3541",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:23:34.269854Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2021-3541",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "libxml2",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "2.9.11"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "A flaw was found in libxml2. Exponential entity expansion attack its possible bypassing all existing protection mechanisms and leading to denial of service."
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "Denial of Service"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1950515",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1950515"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0007/",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0007/"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003c2.9.11",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 2.9.11",
          "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-776",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2022-03-01",
          "description": "A flaw was found in libxml2. Exponential entity expansion attack its possible bypassing all existing protection mechanisms and leading to denial of service.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "2.9.12"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2021-3541",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2021-3541"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 2.9.11",
          "package_slug": "conan/libxml2",
          "pubdate": "2021-07-09",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 2.9.12 or above.",
          "title": "Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs (XML Entity Expansion)",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3541",
            "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1950515"
          ],
          "uuid": "a168f000-3862-4fc9-a9f9-946d58609158"
        },
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003c1.11.4",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 1.11.4",
          "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2022-03-01",
          "description": "A flaw was found in libxml2. By exploiting an exponential entity expansion attack its possible bypassing all existing protection mechanisms and lead to a denial of service.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "1.11.4"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2021-3541",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2021-3541"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 1.11.4",
          "package_slug": "gem/nokogiri",
          "pubdate": "2021-07-09",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 1.11.4 or above.",
          "title": "Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs (XML Entity Expansion)",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3541",
            "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1950515"
          ],
          "uuid": "471dd7bc-90f8-4d7d-b6e8-df068b6fc62f"
        },
        {
          "affected_range": "(,2.9.11)",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 2.9.11",
          "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-776",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2022-03-01",
          "description": "A flaw was found in libxml2. Exponential entity expansion attack its possible bypassing all existing protection mechanisms and leading to denial of service.",
          "fixed_versions": [],
          "identifier": "CVE-2021-3541",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2021-3541"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "",
          "package_slug": "nuget/libxml2.vc140_xp.mt.static.x86",
          "pubdate": "2021-07-09",
          "solution": "Unfortunately, there is no solution available yet.",
          "title": "Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs (\u0027XML Entity Expansion\u0027)",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3541",
            "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1950515",
            "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0007/"
          ],
          "uuid": "3ade9067-0efe-4fbc-be90-03a68c5ae8ea"
        },
        {
          "affected_range": "(,2.9.11)",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 2.9.11",
          "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-776",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2022-03-01",
          "description": "A flaw was found in libxml2. Exponential entity expansion attack its possible bypassing all existing protection mechanisms and leading to denial of service.",
          "fixed_versions": [],
          "identifier": "CVE-2021-3541",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2021-3541"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "",
          "package_slug": "nuget/libxml2",
          "pubdate": "2021-07-09",
          "solution": "Unfortunately, there is no solution available yet.",
          "title": "Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs (XML Entity Expansion)",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3541",
            "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1950515"
          ],
          "uuid": "4f63f6a1-cf11-4aa9-82db-6cfa34f075ec"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:xmlsoft:libxml2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "2.9.11",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          },
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:jboss_core_services:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          },
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:zfs_storage_appliance_kit:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          },
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:vmware_vsphere:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:cloud_backup:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:clustered_data_ontap:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:clustered_data_ontap_antivirus_connector:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:manageability_software_development_kit:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:ontap_select_deploy_administration_utility:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:smi-s_provider:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:snapdrive:-:*:*:*:*:unix:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          },
          {
            "children": [
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h410c_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h410c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "cpe_match": [],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "children": [
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h300s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h300s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "cpe_match": [],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "children": [
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h500s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h500s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "cpe_match": [],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "children": [
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h700s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h700s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "cpe_match": [],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "children": [
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h300e_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h300e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "cpe_match": [],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "children": [
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h500e_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h500e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "cpe_match": [],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "children": [
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h700e_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h700e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "cpe_match": [],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "children": [
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h410s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h410s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "cpe_match": [],
            "operator": "AND"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-3541"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A flaw was found in libxml2. Exponential entity expansion attack its possible bypassing all existing protection mechanisms and leading to denial of service."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-776"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1950515",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Issue Tracking",
                "Patch",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1950515"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0007/",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0007/"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Patch",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "LOW",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "SINGLE",
            "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "baseScore": 4.0,
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 8.0,
          "impactScore": 2.9,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "MEDIUM",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
          "impactScore": 3.6
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2022-03-01T18:25Z",
      "publishedDate": "2021-07-09T17:15Z"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…