gsd-2021-45444
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:23
Details
In zsh before 5.8.1, an attacker can achieve code execution if they control a command output inside the prompt, as demonstrated by a %F argument. This occurs because of recursive PROMPT_SUBST expansion.
Aliases
Aliases
{ "GSD": { "alias": "CVE-2021-45444", "description": "In zsh before 5.8.1, an attacker can achieve code execution if they control a command output inside the prompt, as demonstrated by a %F argument. This occurs because of recursive PROMPT_SUBST expansion.", "id": "GSD-2021-45444", "references": [ "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-45444.html", "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5078", "https://advisories.mageia.org/CVE-2021-45444.html", "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-45444", "https://linux.oracle.com/cve/CVE-2021-45444.html", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:2120" ] }, "gsd": { "metadata": { "exploitCode": "unknown", "remediation": "unknown", "reportConfidence": "confirmed", "type": "vulnerability" }, "osvSchema": { "aliases": [ "CVE-2021-45444" ], "details": "In zsh before 5.8.1, an attacker can achieve code execution if they control a command output inside the prompt, as demonstrated by a %F argument. This occurs because of recursive PROMPT_SUBST expansion.", "id": "GSD-2021-45444", "modified": "2023-12-13T01:23:19.302501Z", "schema_version": "1.4.0" } }, "namespaces": { "cve.org": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org", "ID": "CVE-2021-45444", "STATE": "PUBLIC" }, "affects": { "vendor": { "vendor_data": [ { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "n/a", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "n/a" } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "n/a" } ] } }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "In zsh before 5.8.1, an attacker can achieve code execution if they control a command output inside the prompt, as demonstrated by a %F argument. This occurs because of recursive PROMPT_SUBST expansion." } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "n/a" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://zsh.sourceforge.io/releases.html", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://zsh.sourceforge.io/releases.html" }, { "name": "https://vuln.ryotak.me/advisories/63", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://vuln.ryotak.me/advisories/63" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2022-adf0c6d196", "refsource": "FEDORA", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2P3LPMGENEHKDWFO4MWMZSZL6G7Y4CV7/" }, { "name": "DSA-5078", "refsource": "DEBIAN", "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5078" }, { "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220218 [SECURITY] [DLA 2926-1] zsh security update", "refsource": "MLIST", "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/02/msg00020.html" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2022-0a06987c3c", "refsource": "FEDORA", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BWF3EXNBX5SVFDBL4ZFOD4GJBWFUKWN4/" }, { "name": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213257", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213257" }, { "name": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213256", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213256" }, { "name": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213255", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213255" }, { "name": "20220516 APPLE-SA-2022-05-16-4 Security Update 2022-004 Catalina", "refsource": "FULLDISC", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/May/33" }, { "name": "20220516 APPLE-SA-2022-05-16-3 macOS Big Sur 11.6.6", "refsource": "FULLDISC", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/May/35" }, { "name": "20220516 APPLE-SA-2022-05-16-2 macOS Monterey 12.4", "refsource": "FULLDISC", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/May/38" } ] } }, "nvd.nist.gov": { "configurations": { "CVE_data_version": "4.0", "nodes": [ { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:zsh:zsh:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "versionEndExcluding": "5.8.1", "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" }, { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" }, { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" }, { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "versionEndExcluding": 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"versionStartIncluding": "12.0.0", "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" } ] }, "cve": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org", "ID": "CVE-2021-45444" }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In zsh before 5.8.1, an attacker can achieve code execution if they control a command output inside the prompt, as demonstrated by a %F argument. This occurs because of recursive PROMPT_SUBST expansion." } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://zsh.sourceforge.io/releases.html", "refsource": "MISC", "tags": [ "Release Notes", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://zsh.sourceforge.io/releases.html" }, { "name": "https://vuln.ryotak.me/advisories/63", "refsource": "MISC", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://vuln.ryotak.me/advisories/63" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2022-adf0c6d196", "refsource": "FEDORA", "tags": [ "Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2P3LPMGENEHKDWFO4MWMZSZL6G7Y4CV7/" }, { "name": "DSA-5078", "refsource": "DEBIAN", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5078" }, { "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220218 [SECURITY] [DLA 2926-1] zsh security update", "refsource": "MLIST", "tags": [ "Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/02/msg00020.html" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2022-0a06987c3c", "refsource": "FEDORA", "tags": [ "Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BWF3EXNBX5SVFDBL4ZFOD4GJBWFUKWN4/" }, { "name": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213255", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213255" }, { "name": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213256", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213256" }, { "name": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213257", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213257" }, { "name": "20220516 APPLE-SA-2022-05-16-4 Security Update 2022-004 Catalina", "refsource": "FULLDISC", "tags": [ "Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/May/33" }, { "name": "20220516 APPLE-SA-2022-05-16-3 macOS Big Sur 11.6.6", "refsource": "FULLDISC", "tags": [ "Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/May/35" }, { "name": "20220516 APPLE-SA-2022-05-16-2 macOS Monterey 12.4", "refsource": "FULLDISC", "tags": [ "Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/May/38" } ] } }, "impact": { "baseMetricV2": { "acInsufInfo": false, "cvssV2": { "accessComplexity": "HIGH", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 5.1, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0" }, "exploitabilityScore": 4.9, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "severity": "MEDIUM", "userInteractionRequired": true }, "baseMetricV3": { "cvssV3": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9 } }, "lastModifiedDate": "2022-09-30T02:37Z", "publishedDate": "2022-02-14T12:15Z" } } }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.