gsd-2022-1271
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:19
Details
An arbitrary file write vulnerability was found in GNU gzip's zgrep utility. When zgrep is applied on the attacker's chosen file name (for example, a crafted file name), this can overwrite an attacker's content to an arbitrary attacker-selected file. This flaw occurs due to insufficient validation when processing filenames with two or more newlines where selected content and the target file names are embedded in crafted multi-line file names. This flaw allows a remote, low privileged attacker to force zgrep to write arbitrary files on the system.
Aliases
Aliases
{ GSD: { alias: "CVE-2022-1271", description: "An arbitrary file write vulnerability was found in GNU gzip's zgrep utility. When zgrep is applied on the attacker's chosen file name (for example, a crafted file name), this can overwrite an attacker's content to an arbitrary attacker-selected file. This flaw occurs due to insufficient validation when processing filenames with two or more newlines where selected content and the target file names are embedded in crafted multi-line file names. This flaw allows a remote, low privileged attacker to force zgrep to write arbitrary files on the system.", id: "GSD-2022-1271", references: [ "https://security.archlinux.org/CVE-2022-1271", "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5122", "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5123", "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1271.html", "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2022-1271", "https://advisories.mageia.org/CVE-2022-1271.html", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:1537", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:1592", "https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2022-1271.html", "https://linux.oracle.com/cve/CVE-2022-1271.html", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:1665", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:1676", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:2191", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:4582", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:4896", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:4940", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:4991", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:4992", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:4993", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:4994", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:5052", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:5439", ], }, gsd: { metadata: { exploitCode: "unknown", remediation: "unknown", reportConfidence: "confirmed", type: "vulnerability", }, osvSchema: { aliases: [ "CVE-2022-1271", ], details: "An arbitrary file write vulnerability was found in GNU gzip's zgrep utility. When zgrep is applied on the attacker's chosen file name (for example, a crafted file name), this can overwrite an attacker's content to an arbitrary attacker-selected file. This flaw occurs due to insufficient validation when processing filenames with two or more newlines where selected content and the target file names are embedded in crafted multi-line file names. This flaw allows a remote, low privileged attacker to force zgrep to write arbitrary files on the system.", id: "GSD-2022-1271", modified: "2023-12-13T01:19:27.928027Z", schema_version: "1.4.0", }, }, namespaces: { "cve.org": { CVE_data_meta: { ASSIGNER: "secalert@redhat.com", ID: "CVE-2022-1271", STATE: "PUBLIC", }, affects: { vendor: { vendor_data: [ { product: { product_data: [ { product_name: "gzip, xz-utils", version: { version_data: [ { version_value: "Fixed in gzip 1.12", }, ], }, }, ], }, vendor_name: "n/a", }, ], }, }, data_format: "MITRE", data_type: "CVE", data_version: "4.0", description: { description_data: [ { lang: "eng", value: "An arbitrary file write vulnerability was found in GNU gzip's zgrep utility. When zgrep is applied on the attacker's chosen file name (for example, a crafted file name), this can overwrite an attacker's content to an arbitrary attacker-selected file. This flaw occurs due to insufficient validation when processing filenames with two or more newlines where selected content and the target file names are embedded in crafted multi-line file names. This flaw allows a remote, low privileged attacker to force zgrep to write arbitrary files on the system.", }, ], }, problemtype: { problemtype_data: [ { description: [ { lang: "eng", value: "CWE-179 - Incorrect Behavior Order: Early Validation, CWE-1173 Improper Use of Validation Framework", }, ], }, ], }, references: { reference_data: [ { name: "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2073310", refsource: "MISC", url: "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2073310", }, { name: "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/07/8", refsource: "MISC", url: "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/07/8", }, { name: "https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-gzip/2022-04/msg00011.html", refsource: "MISC", url: "https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-gzip/2022-04/msg00011.html", }, { name: "https://tukaani.org/xz/xzgrep-ZDI-CAN-16587.patch", refsource: "MISC", url: "https://tukaani.org/xz/xzgrep-ZDI-CAN-16587.patch", }, { name: "https://git.tukaani.org/?p=xz.git;a=commit;h=69d1b3fc29677af8ade8dc15dba83f0589cb63d6", refsource: "MISC", url: "https://git.tukaani.org/?p=xz.git;a=commit;h=69d1b3fc29677af8ade8dc15dba83f0589cb63d6", }, { name: "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-1271", refsource: "MISC", url: "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-1271", }, { name: "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1271", refsource: "MISC", url: "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1271", }, { name: "GLSA-202209-01", refsource: "GENTOO", url: "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-01", }, { name: "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220930-0006/", refsource: "CONFIRM", url: "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220930-0006/", }, ], }, }, "nvd.nist.gov": { configurations: { CVE_data_version: "4.0", nodes: [ { children: [], cpe_match: [ { cpe23Uri: "cpe:2.3:a:gnu:gzip:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", cpe_name: [], versionEndExcluding: "1.12", vulnerable: true, }, ], operator: "OR", }, { children: [], cpe_match: [ { cpe23Uri: "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", cpe_name: [], vulnerable: true, }, ], operator: "OR", }, { children: [], cpe_match: [ { cpe23Uri: "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", cpe_name: [], vulnerable: true, }, ], operator: "OR", }, ], }, cve: { CVE_data_meta: { ASSIGNER: "secalert@redhat.com", ID: "CVE-2022-1271", }, data_format: "MITRE", data_type: "CVE", data_version: "4.0", description: { description_data: [ { lang: "en", value: "An arbitrary file write vulnerability was found in GNU gzip's zgrep utility. When zgrep is applied on the attacker's chosen file name (for example, a crafted file name), this can overwrite an attacker's content to an arbitrary attacker-selected file. This flaw occurs due to insufficient validation when processing filenames with two or more newlines where selected content and the target file names are embedded in crafted multi-line file names. This flaw allows a remote, low privileged attacker to force zgrep to write arbitrary files on the system.", }, ], }, problemtype: { problemtype_data: [ { description: [ { lang: "en", value: "CWE-20", }, ], }, ], }, references: { reference_data: [ { name: "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2073310", refsource: "MISC", tags: [ "Issue Tracking", "Third Party Advisory", ], url: "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2073310", }, { name: "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1271", refsource: "MISC", tags: [ "Third Party Advisory", ], url: "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1271", }, { name: "https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-gzip/2022-04/msg00011.html", refsource: "MISC", tags: [ "Mailing List", "Patch", "Vendor Advisory", ], url: "https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-gzip/2022-04/msg00011.html", }, { name: "https://tukaani.org/xz/xzgrep-ZDI-CAN-16587.patch", refsource: "MISC", tags: [ "Patch", "Third Party Advisory", ], url: "https://tukaani.org/xz/xzgrep-ZDI-CAN-16587.patch", }, { name: "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/07/8", refsource: "MISC", tags: [ "Mailing List", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory", ], url: "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/07/8", }, { name: "https://git.tukaani.org/?p=xz.git;a=commit;h=69d1b3fc29677af8ade8dc15dba83f0589cb63d6", refsource: "MISC", tags: [ "Mailing List", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory", ], url: "https://git.tukaani.org/?p=xz.git;a=commit;h=69d1b3fc29677af8ade8dc15dba83f0589cb63d6", }, { name: "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-1271", refsource: "MISC", tags: [ "Third Party Advisory", ], url: "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-1271", }, { name: "GLSA-202209-01", refsource: "GENTOO", tags: [ "Third Party Advisory", ], url: "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-01", }, { name: "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220930-0006/", refsource: "CONFIRM", tags: [ "Third Party Advisory", ], url: "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220930-0006/", }, ], }, }, impact: { baseMetricV3: { cvssV3: { attackComplexity: "LOW", attackVector: "NETWORK", availabilityImpact: "HIGH", baseScore: 8.8, baseSeverity: "HIGH", confidentialityImpact: "HIGH", integrityImpact: "HIGH", privilegesRequired: "LOW", scope: "UNCHANGED", userInteraction: "NONE", vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", version: "3.1", }, exploitabilityScore: 2.8, impactScore: 5.9, }, }, lastModifiedDate: "2022-10-07T14:14Z", publishedDate: "2022-08-31T16:15Z", }, }, }
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Sightings
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
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- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.