GSD-2023-37277

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:20
Details
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. The REST API allows executing all actions via POST requests and accepts `text/plain`, `multipart/form-data` or `application/www-form-urlencoded` as content types which can be sent via regular HTML forms, thus allowing cross-site request forgery. With the interaction of a user with programming rights, this allows remote code execution through script macros and thus impacts the integrity, availability and confidentiality of the whole XWiki installation. For regular cookie-based authentication, the vulnerability is mitigated by SameSite cookie restrictions but as of March 2023, these are not enabled by default in Firefox and Safari. The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.8 and 15.2 by requiring a CSRF token header for certain request types that are susceptible to CSRF attacks.
Aliases
Aliases

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2023-37277",
    "id": "GSD-2023-37277"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2023-37277"
      ],
      "details": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. The REST API allows executing all actions via POST requests and accepts `text/plain`, `multipart/form-data` or `application/www-form-urlencoded` as content types which can be sent via regular HTML forms, thus allowing cross-site request forgery. With the interaction of a user with programming rights, this allows remote code execution through script macros and thus impacts the integrity, availability and confidentiality of the whole XWiki installation. For regular cookie-based authentication, the vulnerability is mitigated by SameSite cookie restrictions but as of March 2023, these are not enabled by default in Firefox and Safari. The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.8 and 15.2 by requiring a CSRF token header for certain request types that are susceptible to CSRF attacks.\n\n",
      "id": "GSD-2023-37277",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:20:24.536555Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2023-37277",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "xwiki-platform",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "\u003e= 1.8, \u003c 14.10.8"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "\u003e= 15.0-rc-1, \u003c 15.2"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "xwiki"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. The REST API allows executing all actions via POST requests and accepts `text/plain`, `multipart/form-data` or `application/www-form-urlencoded` as content types which can be sent via regular HTML forms, thus allowing cross-site request forgery. With the interaction of a user with programming rights, this allows remote code execution through script macros and thus impacts the integrity, availability and confidentiality of the whole XWiki installation. For regular cookie-based authentication, the vulnerability is mitigated by SameSite cookie restrictions but as of March 2023, these are not enabled by default in Firefox and Safari. The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.8 and 15.2 by requiring a CSRF token header for certain request types that are susceptible to CSRF attacks.\n\n"
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": [
          {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.7,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-352",
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-6xxr-648m-gch6",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-6xxr-648m-gch6"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4c175405faa0e62437df397811c7526dfc0fbae7",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4c175405faa0e62437df397811c7526dfc0fbae7"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20135",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20135"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-6xxr-648m-gch6",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      }
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "[1.8,14.10.8)",
          "affected_versions": "All versions starting from 1.8 before 14.10.8",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-352",
            "CWE-352",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2023-07-10",
          "description": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. The REST API allows executing all actions via POST requests and accepts `text/plain`, `multipart/form-data` or `application/www-form-urlencoded` as content types which can be sent via regular HTML forms, thus allowing cross-site request forgery. With the interaction of a user with programming rights, this allows remote code execution through script macros and thus impacts the integrity, availability and confidentiality of the whole XWiki installation. For regular cookie-based authentication, the vulnerability is mitigated by SameSite cookie restrictions but as of March 2023, these are not enabled by default in Firefox and Safari. The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.8 and 15.2 by requiring a CSRF token header for certain request types that are susceptible to CSRF attacks.\n\n",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "14.10.8"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2023-37277",
          "identifiers": [
            "GHSA-6xxr-648m-gch6",
            "CVE-2023-37277"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions before 1.8, all versions starting from 14.10.8",
          "package_slug": "maven/com.xpn.xwiki.platform/xwiki-core-rest-server",
          "pubdate": "2023-07-10",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 14.10.8 or above.",
          "title": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
          "urls": [
            "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-6xxr-648m-gch6",
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37277",
            "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4c175405faa0e62437df397811c7526dfc0fbae7",
            "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20135",
            "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6xxr-648m-gch6"
          ],
          "uuid": "7beab863-a64b-4ac9-82ca-c1be524343f4"
        },
        {
          "affected_range": "[1.8,14.10.8)",
          "affected_versions": "All versions starting from 1.8 before 14.10.8",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-352",
            "CWE-352",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2023-07-10",
          "description": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. The REST API allows executing all actions via POST requests and accepts `text/plain`, `multipart/form-data` or `application/www-form-urlencoded` as content types which can be sent via regular HTML forms, thus allowing cross-site request forgery. With the interaction of a user with programming rights, this allows remote code execution through script macros and thus impacts the integrity, availability and confidentiality of the whole XWiki installation. For regular cookie-based authentication, the vulnerability is mitigated by SameSite cookie restrictions but as of March 2023, these are not enabled by default in Firefox and Safari. The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.8 and 15.2 by requiring a CSRF token header for certain request types that are susceptible to CSRF attacks.\n\n",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "14.10.8"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2023-37277",
          "identifiers": [
            "GHSA-6xxr-648m-gch6",
            "CVE-2023-37277"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions before 1.8, all versions starting from 14.10.8",
          "package_slug": "maven/com.xpn.xwiki.platform/xwiki-rest",
          "pubdate": "2023-07-10",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 14.10.8 or above.",
          "title": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
          "urls": [
            "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-6xxr-648m-gch6",
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37277",
            "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4c175405faa0e62437df397811c7526dfc0fbae7",
            "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20135",
            "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6xxr-648m-gch6"
          ],
          "uuid": "51916858-86ec-4772-911c-41d522acf3ee"
        },
        {
          "affected_range": "[1.8,14.10.8),[15.0-rc-1,15.2)",
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            "CWE-352",
            "CWE-352",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2023-07-10",
          "description": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. The REST API allows executing all actions via POST requests and accepts `text/plain`, `multipart/form-data` or `application/www-form-urlencoded` as content types which can be sent via regular HTML forms, thus allowing cross-site request forgery. With the interaction of a user with programming rights, this allows remote code execution through script macros and thus impacts the integrity, availability and confidentiality of the whole XWiki installation. For regular cookie-based authentication, the vulnerability is mitigated by SameSite cookie restrictions but as of March 2023, these are not enabled by default in Firefox and Safari. The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.8 and 15.2 by requiring a CSRF token header for certain request types that are susceptible to CSRF attacks.\n\n",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "14.10.8",
            "15.2"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2023-37277",
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            "CVE-2023-37277"
          ],
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          "package_slug": "maven/org.xwiki.platform/xwiki-platform-rest-server",
          "pubdate": "2023-07-10",
          "solution": "Upgrade to versions 14.10.8, 15.2 or above.",
          "title": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
          "urls": [
            "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-6xxr-648m-gch6",
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37277",
            "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4c175405faa0e62437df397811c7526dfc0fbae7",
            "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20135",
            "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6xxr-648m-gch6"
          ],
          "uuid": "9696fbb5-1cac-46cb-8526-4979f3692e65"
        }
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        "nodes": [
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                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                "versionStartIncluding": "15.0",
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                "versionEndExcluding": "14.10.8",
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        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20135",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Issue Tracking",
                "Patch",
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20135"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4c175405faa0e62437df397811c7526dfc0fbae7",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
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            },
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              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
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                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-6xxr-648m-gch6"
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      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.6,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
          "impactScore": 6.0
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2023-07-18T15:58Z",
      "publishedDate": "2023-07-10T17:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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