{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "names": [
          "Younes Dragoni"
        ],
        "organization": "Nozomi Networks",
        "summary": "reporting these vulnerabilities to NCCIC"
      }
    ],
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Disclosure is not limited",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "This CSAF advisory was extracted from unstructured data and may contain inaccuracies. If you notice any errors, please reach out to the designated contact at CISA CSAF: central@cisa.dhs.gov",
        "title": "CISA Disclaimer"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided \"as is\" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.",
        "title": "Legal Notice"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities may allow an attacker with local file write access to manipulate files and cause a denial-of-service-condition, or execute code both on the manipulated installation as well as devices configured using the manipulated installation.",
        "title": "Risk evaluation"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Chemical, Energy, Food and Agriculture, and Water and Wastewater Systems",
        "title": "Critical infrastructure sectors"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Worldwide",
        "title": "Countries/areas deployed"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Germany",
        "title": "Company headquarters location"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "NCCIC reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "NCCIC also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS-CERT web page. Several recommended practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS-CERT website in the Technical Information Paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their established internal procedures and report their findings to NCCIC for tracking and correlation against other incidents.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "For further inquiries on security vulnerabilities in Siemens products and \nsolutions, please contact the Siemens ProductCERT:\n\nhttps://www.siemens.com/cert/advisories",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "For further inquiries on security vulnerabilities in Siemens products and  solutions, please contact the Siemens ProductCERT: https://www.siemens.com/cert/advisories",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "No known public exploits specifically target these vulnerabilities.",
        "title": "Exploitability"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "coordinator",
      "contact_details": "Email: CISAservicedesk@cisa.dhs.gov;\n Toll Free: 1-888-282-0870",
      "name": "CISA",
      "namespace": "https://www.cisa.gov/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-18-226-01 JSON",
        "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2018/icsa-18-226-01.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-18-226-01 Web Version",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-18-226-01"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-18-226-01"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/tips/ICS-TIP-12-146-01B"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "SSA-496604: SSA-979106: Vulnerabilities in SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and SIMATIC WinCC (TIA Portal) - TXT Version",
        "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/txt/SSA-979106.txt"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Siemens SIMATIC STEP 7 and SIMATIC WinCC (Update A)",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2018-10-09T00:00:00.000000Z",
      "generator": {
        "engine": {
          "name": "CISA CSAF Generator",
          "version": "1.0.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "ICSA-18-226-01",
      "initial_release_date": "2018-08-14T00:00:00.000000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2018-08-14T00:00:00.000000Z",
          "legacy_version": "Initial",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "ICSA-18-226-01 Siemens SIMATIC STEP 7 and SIMATIC WinCC"
        },
        {
          "date": "2018-10-09T00:00:00.000000Z",
          "legacy_version": "A",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "ICSA-18-226-01 Siemens SIMATIC STEP 7 and SIMATIC WinCC (Update A)"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "2"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "All versions",
                "product": {
                  "name": "SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V10, V11, V12: All versions",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0001"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V10, V11, V12"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "All versions \u003c V13 SP2 Update 2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V13: All versions \u003c V13 SP2 Update 2",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0002"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V13"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "All versions \u003c V14 SP1 Update 6",
                "product": {
                  "name": "SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V14: All versions \u003c V14 SP1 Update 6",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0003"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V14"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "All versions \u003c V15 Update 2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V15: All versions \u003c V15 Update 2",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0004"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V15"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Siemens"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2018-11453",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-276",
        "name": "Incorrect Default Permissions"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "Improper file permissions in the default installation of TIA Portal may allow an attacker with local file system access to insert specially crafted files which may prevent TIA Portal startup (Denial-of-Service) or lead to local code execution. No special privileges are required, but the victim needs to attempt to start TIA Portal after the manipulation.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001",
          "CSAFPID-0002",
          "CSAFPID-0003",
          "CSAFPID-0004"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109755826",
          "url": "https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109755826"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2018-11453"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Restrict operating system access to authorized personnel.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Validate GSD files for legitimacy and process GSD files only from\ntrusted sources.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Upgrade to V13 SP2 Update 2 - Download: https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109759753 ",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109759753"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Update to V13 SP2 Update 2 - Download: https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109759753 ",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0002"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109759753"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Update to V14 SP1 Update 6 - Download: https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109747387 ",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0003"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109747387"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Update to V15 Update 2 or newer - Download: https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109755826 ",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0004"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109755826"
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "As a general security measure, Siemens strongly recommends to protect network access to devices with appropriate mechanisms. In order to operate the devices in a protected IT environment, Siemens recommends to configure the environment according to Siemens\u0027 operational guidelines for Industrial Security (Download: https://www.siemens.com/cert/operational-guidelines-industrial-security), and to follow the recommendations in the product manuals. Additional information on Industrial Security by Siemens can be found at: https://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2018-11454",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-276",
        "name": "Incorrect Default Permissions"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "Improper file permissions in the default installation of TIA Portal may allow an attacker with local file system access to manipulate ressources which may be transferred to devices and executed there by a different user. No special privileges are required, but the victim needs to transfer the manipulated files to a device. Execution is caused on the target device rather than on the PG device.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001",
          "CSAFPID-0002",
          "CSAFPID-0003",
          "CSAFPID-0004"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109755826",
          "url": "https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109755826"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2018-11454"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Restrict operating system access to authorized personnel.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Validate GSD files for legitimacy and process GSD files only from\ntrusted sources.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Upgrade to V13 SP2 Update 2 - Download: https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109759753 ",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109759753"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Update to V13 SP2 Update 2 - Download: https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109759753 ",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0002"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109759753"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Update to V14 SP1 Update 6 - Download: https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109747387 ",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0003"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109747387"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Update to V15 Update 2 or newer - Download: https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109755826 ",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0004"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109755826"
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "As a general security measure, Siemens strongly recommends to protect network access to devices with appropriate mechanisms. In order to operate the devices in a protected IT environment, Siemens recommends to configure the environment according to Siemens\u0027 operational guidelines for Industrial Security (Download: https://www.siemens.com/cert/operational-guidelines-industrial-security), and to follow the recommendations in the product manuals. Additional information on Industrial Security by Siemens can be found at: https://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}