icsa-24-116-01
Vulnerability from csaf_cisa
Published
2024-04-25 06:00
Modified
2024-04-25 06:00
Summary
Hitachi Energy RTU500 Series

Notes

Legal Notice
All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided "as is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.
Risk evaluation
Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow the attacker to upload or transfer files of dangerous types that can be automatically processed within the product's environment.
Critical infrastructure sectors
Energy
Countries/areas deployed
Worldwide
Company headquarters location
Switzerland
Recommended Practices
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
Recommended Practices
CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.
Recommended Practices
CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.
Recommended Practices
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.
Recommended Practices
Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.
Recommended Practices
No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time.



{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "organization": "Hitachi Energy",
        "summary": "reporting these vulnerabilities to CISA"
      }
    ],
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Disclosure is not limited",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided \"as is\" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.",
        "title": "Legal Notice"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow the attacker to upload or transfer files of dangerous types that can be automatically processed within the product\u0027s environment.",
        "title": "Risk evaluation"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Energy",
        "title": "Critical infrastructure sectors"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Worldwide",
        "title": "Countries/areas deployed"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Switzerland",
        "title": "Company headquarters location"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "coordinator",
      "contact_details": "central@cisa.dhs.gov",
      "name": "CISA",
      "namespace": "https://www.cisa.gov/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-24-116-01 JSON",
        "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2024/icsa-24-116-01.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "ICSA Advisory ICSA-24-116-01 - Web Version",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-116-01"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Cybersecurity_Best_Practices_for_Industrial_Control_Systems.pdf"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/tips/ICS-TIP-12-146-01B"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Hitachi Energy RTU500 Series",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2024-04-25T06:00:00.000000Z",
      "generator": {
        "engine": {
          "name": "CISA CSAF Generator",
          "version": "1.0.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "ICSA-24-116-01",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-04-25T06:00:00.000000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2024-04-25T06:00:00.000000Z",
          "legacy_version": "Initial",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial Publication"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003e=12.0.1|\u003c=12.0.14",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Hitachi Energy RTU500 series CMU Firmware: \u003e=12.0.1|\u003c=12.0.14",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0001"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003e=12.2.1|\u003c=12.2.11",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Hitachi Energy RTU500 series CMU Firmware: \u003e=12.2.1|\u003c=12.2.11",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0002"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003e=12.4.1|\u003c=12.4.11",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Hitachi Energy RTU500 series CMU Firmware: \u003e=12.4.1|\u003c=12.4.11",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0003"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003e=12.6.1|\u003c=12.6.9",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Hitachi Energy RTU500 series CMU Firmware: \u003e=12.6.1|\u003c=12.6.9",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0004"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003e=12.7.1|\u003c=12.7.6",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Hitachi Energy RTU500 series CMU Firmware: \u003e=12.7.1|\u003c=12.7.6",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0005"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003e=13.2.1|\u003c=13.2.6",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Hitachi Energy RTU500 series CMU Firmware: \u003e=13.2.1|\u003c=13.2.6",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0006"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003e=13.4.1|\u003c=13.4.4",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Hitachi Energy RTU500 series CMU Firmware: \u003e=13.4.1|\u003c=13.4.4",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0007"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003e=13.5.1|\u003c=13.5.3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Hitachi Energy RTU500 series CMU Firmware: \u003e=13.5.1|\u003c=13.5.3",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0008"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Hitachi Energy"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-1531",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-434",
        "name": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "A vulnerability exists in the stb-language file handling that affects the RTU500 series product versions listed below. A malicious actor could print random memory content in the RTU500 system log, if an authorized user uploads a specially crafted stb-language file.",
          "title": "Vulnerability Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001",
          "CSAFPID-0002",
          "CSAFPID-0003",
          "CSAFPID-0004",
          "CSAFPID-0005",
          "CSAFPID-0006",
          "CSAFPID-0007",
          "CSAFPID-0008"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2024-1531"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Hitachi Energy has released the following mitigations for CVE-2024-1531 and CVE-2024-1532:",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0005",
            "CSAFPID-0006",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware Version 12.7.1 - 12.7.6: Update to CMU Firmware Version 12.7.7",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0005"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware Version 13.2.1 - 13.2.6: Update to CMU Firmware Version 13.2.7",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0006"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Until the updates are made available, Hitachi Energy recommends the following general mitigation factors/workarounds for the products with RTU500 series CMU Firmware: Versions 12.0.1 - 12.0.14,  12.2.1 - 12.2.11,  12.4.1 - 12.4.11,  12.6.1 - 12.6.9,  13.4.1 - 13.4.4, and 13.5.1 - 13.5.3 to address the vulnerabilities CVE-2024-1531 and CVE-2024-1532:",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware: Recommended security practices and firewall configurations can help protect a process control network from attacks originating from outside the network including.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware: Physically protect process control systems from direct access by unauthorized personnel.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware: Do not allow process control systems direct connections to the Internet.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware: Separate process control systems from other networks by means of a firewall system that has a minimal number of ports exposed.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware: Process control systems should not be used for Internet surfing, instant messaging, or receiving emails.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware: Portable computers and removable storage media should be carefully scanned for viruses before they are connected to a control system.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "For more information, see Hitachi Energy\u0027s Security Advisory: Cybersecurity Advisory Multiple Vulnerabilities in Hitachi Energy\u0027s RTU500 series Product",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0005",
            "CSAFPID-0006",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ],
          "url": "https://publisher.hitachienergy.com/preview?DocumentId=8DBD000190\u0026languageCode=en\u0026Preview=true"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 8.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0005",
            "CSAFPID-0006",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-1532",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-434",
        "name": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "A vulnerability exists in the stb-language file handling that affects the RTU500 series product versions listed below. A malicious actor could enforce diagnostic texts being displayed as empty strings, if an authorized user uploads a specially crafted stb-language file.",
          "title": "Vulnerability Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001",
          "CSAFPID-0002",
          "CSAFPID-0003",
          "CSAFPID-0004",
          "CSAFPID-0005",
          "CSAFPID-0006",
          "CSAFPID-0007",
          "CSAFPID-0008"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2024-1532"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Hitachi Energy has released the following mitigations for CVE-2024-1531 and CVE-2024-1532:",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0005",
            "CSAFPID-0006",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware Version 12.7.1 - 12.7.6: Update to CMU Firmware Version 12.7.7",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0005"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware Version 13.2.1 - 13.2.6: Update to CMU Firmware Version 13.2.7",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0006"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Until the updates are made available, Hitachi Energy recommends the following general mitigation factors/workarounds for the products with RTU500 series CMU Firmware: Versions 12.0.1 - 12.0.14,  12.2.1 - 12.2.11,  12.4.1 - 12.4.11,  12.6.1 - 12.6.9,  13.4.1 - 13.4.4, and 13.5.1 - 13.5.3 to address the vulnerabilities CVE-2024-1531 and CVE-2024-1532:",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware: Recommended security practices and firewall configurations can help protect a process control network from attacks originating from outside the network including.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware: Physically protect process control systems from direct access by unauthorized personnel.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware: Do not allow process control systems direct connections to the Internet.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware: Separate process control systems from other networks by means of a firewall system that has a minimal number of ports exposed.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware: Process control systems should not be used for Internet surfing, instant messaging, or receiving emails.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "RTU500 series CMU Firmware: Portable computers and removable storage media should be carefully scanned for viruses before they are connected to a control system.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "For more information, see Hitachi Energy\u0027s Security Advisory: Cybersecurity Advisory Multiple Vulnerabilities in Hitachi Energy\u0027s RTU500 series Product",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0005",
            "CSAFPID-0006",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ],
          "url": "https://publisher.hitachienergy.com/preview?DocumentId=8DBD000190\u0026languageCode=en\u0026Preview=true"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0005",
            "CSAFPID-0006",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.