ICSMA-25-100-01
Vulnerability from csaf_cisa - Published: 2025-04-10 06:00 - Updated: 2025-05-06 06:00Summary
INFINITT Healthcare INFINITT PACS
Notes
Legal Notice
All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided "as is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.
Risk evaluation
Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to upload malicious files and access unauthorized system resources, resulting in arbitrary code execution or information disclosure.
Critical infrastructure sectors
Healthcare and Public Health
Countries/areas deployed
Worldwide
Company headquarters location
South Korea
Recommended Practices
CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this these vulnerabilities, such as:
Recommended Practices
Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.
Recommended Practices
When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.
Recommended Practices
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
Recommended Practices
CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.
Recommended Practices
CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.
Recommended Practices
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.
Recommended Practices
Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.
Recommended Practices
CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:
Recommended Practices
Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.
Recommended Practices
Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.
Recommended Practices
Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.
{
"document": {
"acknowledgments": [
{
"names": [
"Piotr Kijewski"
],
"organization": "the Shadowserver Foundation",
"summary": "reporting these vulnerabilities to CISA"
}
],
"category": "csaf_security_advisory",
"csaf_version": "2.0",
"distribution": {
"text": "Disclosure is not limited",
"tlp": {
"label": "WHITE",
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/"
}
},
"lang": "en-US",
"notes": [
{
"category": "legal_disclaimer",
"text": "All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided \"as is\" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.",
"title": "Legal Notice"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to upload malicious files and access unauthorized system resources, resulting in arbitrary code execution or information disclosure.",
"title": "Risk evaluation"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Healthcare and Public Health",
"title": "Critical infrastructure sectors"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Worldwide",
"title": "Countries/areas deployed"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "South Korea",
"title": "Company headquarters location"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this these vulnerabilities, such as:",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
}
],
"publisher": {
"category": "coordinator",
"contact_details": "central@cisa.dhs.gov",
"name": "CISA",
"namespace": "https://www.cisa.gov/"
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "ICS Advisory ICSMA-25-100-01 JSON",
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsma-25-100-01.json"
},
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "ICSA Advisory ICSMA-25-100-01 - Web Version",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-100-01"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Recommended Practices",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Recommended Practices",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Cybersecurity_Best_Practices_for_Industrial_Control_Systems.pdf"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Recommended Practices",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Recommended Practices",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams0905.pdf"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Recommended Practices",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/tips/ST04-014"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Recommended Practices",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Recommended Practices",
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Recommended Practices",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/tips/ICS-TIP-12-146-01B"
}
],
"title": "INFINITT Healthcare INFINITT PACS",
"tracking": {
"current_release_date": "2025-05-06T06:00:00.000000Z",
"generator": {
"date": "2025-04-10T16:14:07.931388Z",
"engine": {
"name": "CISA CSAF Generator",
"version": "1.0.0"
}
},
"id": "ICSMA-25-100-01",
"initial_release_date": "2025-04-10T06:00:00.000000Z",
"revision_history": [
{
"date": "2025-04-10T06:00:00.000000Z",
"legacy_version": "Initial",
"number": "1",
"summary": "Initial Publication"
},
{
"date": "2025-05-06T06:00:00.000000Z",
"legacy_version": "Revision",
"number": "2",
"summary": "Revision - Fixing typos"
}
],
"status": "final",
"version": "2"
}
},
"product_tree": {
"branches": [
{
"branches": [
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "\u003c=3.0.11.5_BN9",
"product": {
"name": "INFINITT Healthcare INFINITT PACS System Manager: \u003c=3.0.11.5_BN9",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-0001"
}
}
],
"category": "product_name",
"name": "INFINITT PACS System Manager"
}
],
"category": "vendor",
"name": "INFINITT Healthcare"
}
]
},
"vulnerabilities": [
{
"cve": "CVE-2025-27714",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-434",
"name": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading arbitrary files via the a specific endpoint, leading to unauthorized remote code execution or system compromise.",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.cve.org",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27714"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "INFINITT recommends the following mitigations:",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "The latest version of the software (3.0.11.5 BN10 or later) is NOT affected, as it includes default security patches.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "INFINITT ULite is NOT affected by these vulnerabilities. However, if INFINITT ULite is operating as an integrated system with INFINITT PACS, patching is required to secure the PACS environment.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "For CVE-2025-27714 and CVE-2025-24489: Apply the security patch and configure the System Manager settings to restrict unauthorized file uploads.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Network Security Recommendations: Minimize network exposure for PACS servers, ensuring they are not directly accessible from the internet.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Contact Information: Customers requiring additional support should contact INFINITT Security Team. (cybersecurity@infinitt.com)",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "mailto:cybersecurity@infinitt.com"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2025-24489",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-434",
"name": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading arbitrary files via a specific service, which could lead to system compromise.",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.cve.org",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-24489"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "INFINITT recommends the following mitigations:",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "The latest version of the software (3.0.11.5 BN10 or later) is NOT affected, as it includes default security patches.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "INFINITT ULite is NOT affected by these vulnerabilities. However, if INFINITT ULite is operating as an integrated system with INFINITT PACS, patching is required to secure the PACS environment.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "For CVE-2025-27714 and CVE-2025-24489: Apply the security patch and configure the System Manager settings to restrict unauthorized file uploads.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Network Security Recommendations: Minimize network exposure for PACS servers, ensuring they are not directly accessible from the internet.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Contact Information: Customers requiring additional support should contact INFINITT Security Team. (cybersecurity@infinitt.com)",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "mailto:cybersecurity@infinitt.com"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2025-27721",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-497",
"name": "Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "Unauthorized users can access the system without proper authorization, which could lead to unauthorized access to system resources.",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.cve.org",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27721"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "INFINITT recommends the following mitigations:",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "The latest version of the software (3.0.11.5 BN10 or later) is NOT affected, as it includes default security patches.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "INFINITT ULite is NOT affected by these vulnerabilities. However, if INFINITT ULite is operating as an integrated system with INFINITT PACS, patching is required to secure the PACS environment.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "For CVE-2025-27721: Apply the patch, enforce strong password policies, and enable logging to monitor for unauthorized access attempts.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Network Security Recommendations: Minimize network exposure for PACS servers, ensuring they are not directly accessible from the internet.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Contact Information: Customers requiring additional support should contact INFINITT Security Team. (cybersecurity@infinitt.com)",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "mailto:cybersecurity@infinitt.com"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
]
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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