{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_vex",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Public",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2020-25613 An issue was discovered in Ruby through 2.5.8 2.6.x through 2.6.6 and 2.7.x through 2.7.1. WEBrick a simple HTTP server bundled with Ruby had not checked the transfer-encoding header value rigorously. An attacker may potentially exploit this issue to bypass a reverse proxy (which also has a poor header check) which may lead to an HTTP Request Smuggling attack. - VEX",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2020/msrc_cve-2020-25613.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "An issue was discovered in Ruby through 2.5.8 2.6.x through 2.6.6 and 2.7.x through 2.7.1. WEBrick a simple HTTP server bundled with Ruby had not checked the transfer-encoding header value rigorously. An attacker may potentially exploit this issue to bypass a reverse proxy (which also has a poor header check) which may lead to an HTTP Request Smuggling attack.",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2020-10-21T00:00:00.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-10-19T18:10:07.400Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2020-25613",
      "initial_release_date": "2020-10-02T00:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2020-10-21T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Information published."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "1.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "CBL Mariner 1.0",
                  "product_id": "16820"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Azure Linux"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003ccm1 ruby 2.6.6-2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "\u003ccm1 ruby 2.6.6-2",
                  "product_id": "1"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "cm1 ruby 2.6.6-2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "cm1 ruby 2.6.6-2",
                  "product_id": "19157"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "ruby"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Microsoft"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "\u003ccm1 ruby 2.6.6-2 as a component of CBL Mariner 1.0",
          "product_id": "16820-1"
        },
        "product_reference": "1",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "16820"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "cm1 ruby 2.6.6-2 as a component of CBL Mariner 1.0",
          "product_id": "19157-16820"
        },
        "product_reference": "19157",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "16820"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2020-25613",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-444",
        "name": "Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests (\u0027HTTP Request/Response Smuggling\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "mitre",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "19157-16820"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "16820-1"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2020-25613 An issue was discovered in Ruby through 2.5.8 2.6.x through 2.6.6 and 2.7.x through 2.7.1. WEBrick a simple HTTP server bundled with Ruby had not checked the transfer-encoding header value rigorously. An attacker may potentially exploit this issue to bypass a reverse proxy (which also has a poor header check) which may lead to an HTTP Request Smuggling attack. - VEX",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2020/msrc_cve-2020-25613.json"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2020-10-21T00:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "2.6.6-2:Security Update:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade",
          "product_ids": [
            "16820-1"
          ],
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "environmentalsScore": 0.0,
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.5,
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "16820-1"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "An issue was discovered in Ruby through 2.5.8 2.6.x through 2.6.6 and 2.7.x through 2.7.1. WEBrick a simple HTTP server bundled with Ruby had not checked the transfer-encoding header value rigorously. An attacker may potentially exploit this issue to bypass a reverse proxy (which also has a poor header check) which may lead to an HTTP Request Smuggling attack."
    }
  ]
}