{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_vex",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Public",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2024-2312 GRUB2 does not call the module fini functions on exit, leading to Debian/Ubuntu\u0027s peimage GRUB2 module leaving UEFI system table hooks after exit. This lead to a use-after-free condition, and could possibly lead to secure boot bypass. - VEX",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2024/msrc_cve-2024-2312.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "GRUB2 does not call the module fini functions on exit, leading to Debian/Ubuntu\u0027s peimage GRUB2 module leaving UEFI system table hooks after exit. This lead to a use-after-free condition, and could possibly lead to secure boot bypass.",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-09-03T23:49:50.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-10-20T01:14:16.785Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2024-2312",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-04-02T07:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-09-03T23:49:50.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Information published."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "2.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "CBL Mariner 2.0",
                  "product_id": "17086"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "3.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Azure Linux 3.0",
                  "product_id": "17084"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Azure Linux"
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "cbl2 grub2 2.06-14",
            "product": {
              "name": "cbl2 grub2 2.06-14",
              "product_id": "1"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "azl3 grub2 2.06-24",
            "product": {
              "name": "azl3 grub2 2.06-24",
              "product_id": "2"
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Microsoft"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "cbl2 grub2 2.06-14 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
          "product_id": "17086-1"
        },
        "product_reference": "1",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "azl3 grub2 2.06-24 as a component of Azure Linux 3.0",
          "product_id": "17084-2"
        },
        "product_reference": "2",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17084"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-2312",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-416",
        "name": "Use After Free"
      },
      "flags": [
        {
          "label": "component_not_present",
          "product_ids": [
            "17086-1",
            "17084-2"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "canonical",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_not_affected": [
          "17086-1",
          "17084-2"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-2312 GRUB2 does not call the module fini functions on exit, leading to Debian/Ubuntu\u0027s peimage GRUB2 module leaving UEFI system table hooks after exit. This lead to a use-after-free condition, and could possibly lead to secure boot bypass. - VEX",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2024/msrc_cve-2024-2312.json"
        }
      ],
      "title": "GRUB2 does not call the module fini functions on exit, leading to Debian/Ubuntu\u0027s peimage GRUB2 module leaving UEFI system table hooks after exit. This lead to a use-after-free condition, and could possibly lead to secure boot bypass."
    }
  ]
}