NCSC-2026-0288

Vulnerability from csaf_ncscnl - Published: 2026-08-11 20:13 - Updated: 2026-08-11 20:13
Summary
Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Microsoft Dynamics
Notes
The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions: NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein. NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory. This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings.
Feiten: Microsoft heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Dynamics, zowel online als on-premise.
Interpretaties: De kwetsbaarheden stellen een kwaadwillende in staat om zich verhoogde rechten toe te kennen, willekeurige code uit te voeren en/of toegang te krijgen tot gevoelige gegevens. De ernstigste kwetsbaarheid heeft kenmerk **CVE-2026-59118** toegewezen gekregen en bevindt zich in Power Apps. Deze kwetsbaarheid is echter reeds door Microsoft zelf centraal verholpen en slechts opgenomen ter informatie. Voor deze kwetsbaarheid is geen actie (meer) vereist.
Oplossingen: Microsoft heeft updates beschikbaar gesteld waarmee de beschreven kwetsbaarheden worden verholpen. We raden u aan om deze updates te installeren. Meer informatie over de kwetsbaarheden, de installatie van de updates en eventuele work-arounds vindt u op: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-us/security-guidance
Kans: medium
Schade: high
CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE-285: Improper Authorization
CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CWE-862: Missing Authorization

A missing authorization vulnerability in Microsoft Dynamics Business Central allows an authorized attacker to disclose sensitive information over a network.

CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.1
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2024 Release Wave 2
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2026 Release Wave 1
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central Release Wave 1 2025
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central Release Wave 2 2025
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Power Apps
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Power Apps
vers:unknown/*

A deserialization vulnerability in Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) permits an authorized attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely over a network.

CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.1
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2024 Release Wave 2
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2026 Release Wave 1
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central Release Wave 1 2025
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central Release Wave 2 2025
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Power Apps
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Power Apps
vers:unknown/*

An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability in Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) allows an authorized attacker to disclose data over a network, potentially compromising confidential information.

Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.1
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2024 Release Wave 2
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2026 Release Wave 1
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central Release Wave 1 2025
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central Release Wave 2 2025
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Power Apps
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Power Apps
vers:unknown/*

Improper authorization vulnerability in Copilot Cowork allows unauthorized attackers to elevate privileges over a network, potentially compromising system security.

Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.1
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2024 Release Wave 2
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2026 Release Wave 1
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central Release Wave 1 2025
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central Release Wave 2 2025
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Microsoft Power Apps
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Microsoft / Power Apps
vers:unknown/*

{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE"
      }
    },
    "lang": "nl",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\n    NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\n    NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory.\n    This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Microsoft heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Dynamics, zowel online als on-premise. ",
        "title": "Feiten"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "De kwetsbaarheden stellen een kwaadwillende in staat om zich verhoogde rechten toe te kennen, willekeurige code uit te voeren en/of toegang te krijgen tot gevoelige gegevens.\n\nDe ernstigste kwetsbaarheid heeft kenmerk **CVE-2026-59118** toegewezen gekregen en bevindt zich in Power Apps. Deze kwetsbaarheid is echter reeds door Microsoft zelf centraal verholpen en slechts opgenomen ter informatie. Voor deze kwetsbaarheid is geen actie (meer) vereist.",
        "title": "Interpretaties"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Microsoft heeft updates beschikbaar gesteld waarmee de beschreven kwetsbaarheden worden verholpen. We raden u aan om deze updates te installeren. Meer informatie over de kwetsbaarheden, de installatie van de updates en eventuele work-arounds vindt u op:\n\nhttps://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-us/security-guidance",
        "title": "Oplossingen"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "medium",
        "title": "Kans"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "high",
        "title": "Schade"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
        "title": "CWE-200"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Authorization",
        "title": "CWE-285"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
        "title": "CWE-502"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Missing Authorization",
        "title": "CWE-862"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "coordinator",
      "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
      "name": "Nationaal Cyber Security Centrum",
      "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
    },
    "title": "Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Microsoft Dynamics",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-11T20:13:06.569136Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-08-04T16:30:00Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "V.A.",
          "version": "1.3"
        }
      },
      "id": "NCSC-2026-0288",
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      "revision_history": [
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          "number": "1.0.0",
          "summary": "Initiele versie"
        }
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    }
  },
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                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.1"
          },
          {
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                "product": {
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            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2024 Release Wave 2"
          },
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            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2026 Release Wave 1"
          },
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            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Microsoft Power Apps"
          },
          {
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                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
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                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Power Apps"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Microsoft"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-40375",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-862",
        "name": "Missing Authorization"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Missing Authorization",
          "title": "CWE-862"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A missing authorization vulnerability in Microsoft Dynamics Business Central allows an authorized attacker to disclose sensitive information over a network.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
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          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2026/cve-2026-40375.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
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            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
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          },
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            "CSAFPID-4",
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            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2026-40375"
    },
    {
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      "cwe": {
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        "name": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data"
      },
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        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
          "title": "CWE-502"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A deserialization vulnerability in Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) permits an authorized attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely over a network.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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          "CSAFPID-2",
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          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
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        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2026-65815 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2026/cve-2026-65815.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
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            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
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          },
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            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7"
          ]
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      "title": "CVE-2026-65815"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-66301",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability in Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) allows an authorized attacker to disclose data over a network, potentially compromising confidential information.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
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          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2026-66301 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2026/cve-2026-66301.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
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            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2026-66301"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-59118",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Improper authorization vulnerability in Copilot Cowork allows unauthorized attackers to elevate privileges over a network, potentially compromising system security.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
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          "summary": "CVE-2026-59118 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2026/cve-2026-59118.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2026-59118"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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