NN-2025:8-01

Vulnerability from csaf_nozominetworks - Published: 2025-10-07 11:00 - Updated: 2025-10-07 11:00
Summary
Authenticated SQL Injection on Alert functionality in Guardian/CMC before 25.2.0
Severity
Medium
Notes
Risk Level for Nozomi customers: Medium
CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Mitigation Use internal firewall features to limit access to the web management interface. Review all accounts with access to it and delete unnecessary ones.
Vendor Fix Upgrade to v25.2.0 or later.
Acknowledgments
Nozomi Networks Product Security team Andrea Palanca

{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "MEDIUM"
    },
    "category": "csaf_vex",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Medium",
        "title": "Risk Level for Nozomi customers"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "Nozomi Networks Product Security team can be reached at prodsec@nozominetworks.com",
      "name": "Nozomi Networks Product Security",
      "namespace": "https://security.nozominetworks.com/psirt"
    },
    "title": "Authenticated SQL Injection on Alert functionality in Guardian/CMC before 25.2.0",
    "tracking": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2025-40887"
      ],
      "current_release_date": "2025-10-07T11:00:00.000Z",
      "id": "NN-2025:8-01",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-10-07T11:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-10-07T11:00:00.000Z",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial revision"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:gem/\u003c25.2.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Nozomi Networks Guardian \u003c25.2.0",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0001"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "25.2.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Nozomi Networks Guardian 25.2.0",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0002"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Guardian"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:gem/\u003c25.2.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Nozomi Networks CMC \u003c25.2.0",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0003"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "25.2.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Nozomi Networks CMC 25.2.0",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0004"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "CMC"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Nozomi Networks"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "acknowledgments": [
        {
          "names": [
            "Andrea Palanca"
          ],
          "organization": "Nozomi Networks Product Security team",
          "summary": "finding this issue during an internal investigation"
        }
      ],
      "cve": "CVE-2025-40887",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-89",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2025-10-07T11:00:00.000Z",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Nozomi Networks Security Advisory ID",
          "text": "NN-2025:8-01"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "A SQL Injection vulnerability was discovered in the Alert functionality due to improper validation of an input parameter.",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "CSAFPID-0002",
          "CSAFPID-0004"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001",
          "CSAFPID-0003"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "Mitre CVE entry",
          "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2025-40887"
        },
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://security.nozominetworks.com/csaf/2025/nn-2025_8-01.json"
        },
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Human-readable advisory.",
          "url": "https://security.nozominetworks.com/NN-2025:8-01"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Use internal firewall features to limit access to the web management interface. Review all accounts with access to it and delete unnecessary ones.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0003"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Upgrade to v25.2.0 or later.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0003"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0003"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "An authenticated user with limited privileges can execute arbitrary SELECT SQL statements on the DBMS used by the web application, potentially exposing unauthorized data."
        }
      ],
      "title": "Authenticated SQL Injection on Alert functionality in Guardian/CMC before 25.2.0"
    }
  ]
}


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