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OESA-2026-1861 (CVE-2026-23268)
Vulnerability from osv_openeuler – Published: 2026-04-11 11:10 – Updated: 2026-08-06 11:10 – Source websiteThe Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.
Security Fix(es):
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
apparmor: fix unprivileged local user can do privileged policy management
An unprivileged local user can load, replace, and remove profiles by opening the apparmorfs interfaces, via a confused deputy attack, by passing the opened fd to a privileged process, and getting the privileged process to write to the interface.
This does require a privileged target that can be manipulated to do the write for the unprivileged process, but once such access is achieved full policy management is possible and all the possible implications that implies: removing confinement, DoS of system or target applications by denying all execution, by-passing the unprivileged user namespace restriction, to exploiting kernel bugs for a local privilege escalation.
The policy management interface can not have its permissions simply changed from 0666 to 0600 because non-root processes need to be able to load policy to different policy namespaces.
Instead ensure the task writing the interface has privileges that are a subset of the task that opened the interface. This is already done via policy for confined processes, but unconfined can delegate access to the opened fd, by-passing the usual policy check.(CVE-2026-23268)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: usb: pegasus: validate USB endpoints
The pegasus driver should validate that the device it is probing has the proper number and types of USB endpoints it is expecting before it binds to it. If a malicious device were to not have the same urbs the driver will crash later on when it blindly accesses these endpoints.(CVE-2026-23290)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ksmbd: Compare MACs in constant time
To prevent timing attacks, MAC comparisons need to be constant-time. Replace the memcmp() with the correct function, crypto_memneq().(CVE-2026-23364)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
KVM: x86/mmu: Drop/zap existing present SPTE even when creating an MMIO SPTE
When installing an emulated MMIO SPTE, do so after dropping/zapping the existing SPTE (if it's shadow-present). While commit a54aa15c6bda3 was right about it being impossible to convert a shadow-present SPTE to an MMIO SPTE due to a guest write, it failed to account for writes to guest memory that are outside the scope of KVM.
E.g. if host userspace modifies a shadowed gPTE to switch from a memslot to emulted MMIO and then the guest hits a relevant page fault, KVM will install the MMIO SPTE without first zapping the shadow-present SPTE.
------------[ cut here ]------------ is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep) WARNING: arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c:484 at mark_mmio_spte+0xb2/0xc0 [kvm], CPU#0: vmx_ept_stale_r/4292 Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 4292 Comm: vmx_ept_stale_r Not tainted 7.0.0-rc2-eafebd2d2ab0-sink-vm #319 PREEMPT Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:mark_mmio_spte+0xb2/0xc0 [kvm] Call Trace: <TASK> mmu_set_spte+0x237/0x440 [kvm] ept_page_fault+0x535/0x7f0 [kvm] kvm_mmu_do_page_fault+0xee/0x1f0 [kvm] kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x8d/0x620 [kvm] vmx_handle_exit+0x18c/0x5a0 [kvm_intel] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xc55/0x1c20 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2d5/0x980 [kvm] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0xb5/0x730 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 RIP: 0033:0x47fa3f </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---(CVE-2026-23401)
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"aarch64": [
"bpftool-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.aarch64.rpm",
"bpftool-debuginfo-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.aarch64.rpm",
"kernel-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.aarch64.rpm",
"kernel-debuginfo-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.aarch64.rpm",
"kernel-debugsource-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.aarch64.rpm",
"kernel-devel-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.aarch64.rpm",
"kernel-headers-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.aarch64.rpm",
"kernel-source-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.aarch64.rpm",
"kernel-tools-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.aarch64.rpm",
"kernel-tools-debuginfo-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.aarch64.rpm",
"kernel-tools-devel-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.aarch64.rpm",
"perf-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.aarch64.rpm",
"perf-debuginfo-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.aarch64.rpm",
"python3-perf-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.aarch64.rpm",
"python3-perf-debuginfo-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.aarch64.rpm"
],
"src": [
"kernel-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.src.rpm"
],
"x86_64": [
"bpftool-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm",
"bpftool-debuginfo-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm",
"kernel-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm",
"kernel-debuginfo-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm",
"kernel-debugsource-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm",
"kernel-devel-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm",
"kernel-headers-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm",
"kernel-source-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm",
"kernel-tools-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm",
"kernel-tools-debuginfo-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm",
"kernel-tools-devel-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm",
"perf-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm",
"perf-debuginfo-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm",
"python3-perf-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm",
"python3-perf-debuginfo-5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm"
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "openEuler:22.03-LTS-SP4",
"name": "kernel",
"purl": "pkg:rpm/openEuler/kernel\u0026distro=openEuler-22.03-LTS-SP4"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "5.10.0-308.0.0.211.oe2203sp4"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"severity": "High"
},
"details": "The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\nIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\napparmor: fix unprivileged local user can do privileged policy management\n\nAn unprivileged local user can load, replace, and remove profiles by\nopening the apparmorfs interfaces, via a confused deputy attack, by\npassing the opened fd to a privileged process, and getting the\nprivileged process to write to the interface.\n\nThis does require a privileged target that can be manipulated to do\nthe write for the unprivileged process, but once such access is\nachieved full policy management is possible and all the possible\nimplications that implies: removing confinement, DoS of system or\ntarget applications by denying all execution, by-passing the\nunprivileged user namespace restriction, to exploiting kernel bugs for\na local privilege escalation.\n\nThe policy management interface can not have its permissions simply\nchanged from 0666 to 0600 because non-root processes need to be able\nto load policy to different policy namespaces.\n\nInstead ensure the task writing the interface has privileges that\nare a subset of the task that opened the interface. This is already\ndone via policy for confined processes, but unconfined can delegate\naccess to the opened fd, by-passing the usual policy check.(CVE-2026-23268)\n\nIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: usb: pegasus: validate USB endpoints\n\nThe pegasus driver should validate that the device it is probing has the\nproper number and types of USB endpoints it is expecting before it binds\nto it. If a malicious device were to not have the same urbs the driver\nwill crash later on when it blindly accesses these endpoints.(CVE-2026-23290)\n\nIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nksmbd: Compare MACs in constant time\n\nTo prevent timing attacks, MAC comparisons need to be constant-time.\nReplace the memcmp() with the correct function, crypto_memneq().(CVE-2026-23364)\n\nIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: x86/mmu: Drop/zap existing present SPTE even when creating an MMIO SPTE\n\nWhen installing an emulated MMIO SPTE, do so *after* dropping/zapping the\nexisting SPTE (if it\u0026apos;s shadow-present). While commit a54aa15c6bda3 was\nright about it being impossible to convert a shadow-present SPTE to an\nMMIO SPTE due to a _guest_ write, it failed to account for writes to guest\nmemory that are outside the scope of KVM.\n\nE.g. if host userspace modifies a shadowed gPTE to switch from a memslot\nto emulted MMIO and then the guest hits a relevant page fault, KVM will\ninstall the MMIO SPTE without first zapping the shadow-present SPTE.\n\n ------------[ cut here ]------------\n is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep)\n WARNING: arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c:484 at mark_mmio_spte+0xb2/0xc0 [kvm], CPU#0: vmx_ept_stale_r/4292\n Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass\n CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 4292 Comm: vmx_ept_stale_r Not tainted 7.0.0-rc2-eafebd2d2ab0-sink-vm #319 PREEMPT\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015\n RIP: 0010:mark_mmio_spte+0xb2/0xc0 [kvm]\n Call Trace:\n \u0026lt;TASK\u0026gt;\n mmu_set_spte+0x237/0x440 [kvm]\n ept_page_fault+0x535/0x7f0 [kvm]\n kvm_mmu_do_page_fault+0xee/0x1f0 [kvm]\n kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x8d/0x620 [kvm]\n vmx_handle_exit+0x18c/0x5a0 [kvm_intel]\n kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xc55/0x1c20 [kvm]\n kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2d5/0x980 [kvm]\n __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xd0\n do_syscall_64+0xb5/0x730\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53\n RIP: 0033:0x47fa3f\n \u0026lt;/TASK\u0026gt;\n ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---(CVE-2026-23401)",
"id": "OESA-2026-1861",
"modified": "2026-08-06T11:10:52Z",
"published": "2026-04-11T11:10:52Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://www.openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail/?id=openEuler-SA-2026-1861"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23268"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23290"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23364"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23401"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.2",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "kernel security update",
"upstream": [
"CVE-2026-23268",
"CVE-2026-23290",
"CVE-2026-23364",
"CVE-2026-23401"
]
}
CVE-2026-23268 (GCVE-0-2026-23268)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-18 17:54 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:20| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
b7fd2c0340eacbee892425e9007647568b7f2a3c , < a407a078cd41b5261b99d822af784bd9f136eb4d
(git)
Affected: b7fd2c0340eacbee892425e9007647568b7f2a3c , < 4cafce4d6d0a66ec27e3af5637c11901d60189fa (git) Affected: b7fd2c0340eacbee892425e9007647568b7f2a3c , < 33ee909702e047c94aaf41d4eea35626d509802c (git) Affected: b7fd2c0340eacbee892425e9007647568b7f2a3c , < 17debf5586020790b5717f96e5e6a3ca5bb961ab (git) Affected: b7fd2c0340eacbee892425e9007647568b7f2a3c , < 0fc63dd9170643d15c25681fca792539e23f4640 (git) Affected: b7fd2c0340eacbee892425e9007647568b7f2a3c , < b60b3f7a35c46b2e0ca934f9c988b8fca06d76c6 (git) Affected: b7fd2c0340eacbee892425e9007647568b7f2a3c , < b6a94eeca9c6c8f7c55ad44c62c98324f51ec596 (git) Affected: b7fd2c0340eacbee892425e9007647568b7f2a3c , < 6601e13e82841879406bf9f369032656f441a425 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.11
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.11 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.253 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.203 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.169 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.130 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.77 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.18 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.19.8 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
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{
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"product": "Linux",
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"security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c",
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],
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{
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"version": "0",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.169",
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},
{
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"version": "6.6.130",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"version": "6.12.77",
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},
{
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},
{
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}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
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}
],
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],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\napparmor: fix unprivileged local user can do privileged policy management\n\nAn unprivileged local user can load, replace, and remove profiles by\nopening the apparmorfs interfaces, via a confused deputy attack, by\npassing the opened fd to a privileged process, and getting the\nprivileged process to write to the interface.\n\nThis does require a privileged target that can be manipulated to do\nthe write for the unprivileged process, but once such access is\nachieved full policy management is possible and all the possible\nimplications that implies: removing confinement, DoS of system or\ntarget applications by denying all execution, by-passing the\nunprivileged user namespace restriction, to exploiting kernel bugs for\na local privilege escalation.\n\nThe policy management interface can not have its permissions simply\nchanged from 0666 to 0600 because non-root processes need to be able\nto load policy to different policy namespaces.\n\nInstead ensure the task writing the interface has privileges that\nare a subset of the task that opened the interface. This is already\ndone via policy for confined processes, but unconfined can delegate\naccess to the opened fd, by-passing the usual policy check."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The attacker must be a local user to open the apparmorfs interface files and pass the file descriptor to a privileged process via local IPC mechanisms.\nAC:L - On typical Linux systems (desktop, server, Android), privileged daemons that accept and act on fds from unprivileged users are common (D-Bus services, systemd units). The attacker can reliably identify and leverage such confused deputies.\nPR:L - Requires a basic unprivileged local user account. The apparmorfs interface files are created with 0666 permissions, so any local user can open them.\nUI:N - No user interaction is needed. The confused deputy is a system service/daemon that can be programmatically triggered, not a human user who must take action.\nS:U - The vulnerability and its impact remain within the kernel security authority. While AppArmor policy manipulation is severe, it is standard kernel privilege escalation within the same security domain.\nC:H - By removing AppArmor confinement profiles, the attacker can access information previously protected by mandatory access control policies, enabling arbitrary information disclosure.\nI:H - The attacker gains full policy management capabilities: loading arbitrary policies, replacing existing ones, and removing confinement. This allows arbitrary modification of the system\u0027s mandatory access control, fundamentally compromising integrity.\nA:H - As stated in the commit, the attacker can cause DoS of the system or target applications by loading policies that deny all execution, effectively making the system non-functional."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:20:58.461Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a407a078cd41b5261b99d822af784bd9f136eb4d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4cafce4d6d0a66ec27e3af5637c11901d60189fa"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33ee909702e047c94aaf41d4eea35626d509802c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/17debf5586020790b5717f96e5e6a3ca5bb961ab"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0fc63dd9170643d15c25681fca792539e23f4640"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b60b3f7a35c46b2e0ca934f9c988b8fca06d76c6"
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CVE-2026-23290 (GCVE-0-2026-23290)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 10:26 – Updated: 2026-09-08 08:45| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < d5d9086211877361f1bda44a0aec538ddb04042a
(git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < af7369ae572f53cb701731a4289ec3b3889bc501 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 43d7c4114b1ec14f41f09306525d3b9382286fc1 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 7f8505c7ce3f186ef9d2495f3c0bd6ad6fce999f (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 95556b4e879711693c9865ba0938c148f62d5ea4 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < c3f1672eaea68c5cb6e1ec081cdb92045453218f (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < ee31ec8cf1eafeefa85ef934ba688d27f88bf0e2 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 11de1d3ae5565ed22ef1f89d73d8f2d00322c699 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
2.6.12
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.12 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.253 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.203 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.167 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.130 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.77 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.17 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.19.7 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
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CVE-2026-23364 (GCVE-0-2026-23364)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 10:27 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:21| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 , < 8a665d733940592e671ec6afadcd0be80a091a80
(git)
Affected: e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 , < cd52a0e309659537048a864211abc3ea4c5caa63 (git) Affected: e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 , < 307afccb751f542246bd5dc68a2c1ffe1a78418c (git) Affected: e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 , < 2cdc56ed67615ba0921383a688f24415ebe065f3 (git) Affected: e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 , < 93c0a22fec914ec4b697e464895a0f594e29fb28 (git) Affected: e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 , < f4588b85efd6007d46b80aa1b9fb746628ffb3dc (git) Affected: e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 , < c5794709bc9105935dbedef8b9cf9c06f2b559fa (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.15
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.15 (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.210 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.167 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.130 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.78 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.19 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.19.7 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-23364",
"datePublished": "2026-03-25T10:27:46.960Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:46.002Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:21:17.856Z",
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CVE-2026-23401 (GCVE-0-2026-23401)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-01 08:36 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:18- CWE-416 - Use After Free
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
a54aa15c6bda3ca7e2f9e040ba968a1da303e24f , < 20656cd1f243d3a154aac5dd1b823110b6906fe1
(git)
Affected: a54aa15c6bda3ca7e2f9e040ba968a1da303e24f , < ed5909992f344a7d3f4024261e9f751d9618a27d (git) Affected: a54aa15c6bda3ca7e2f9e040ba968a1da303e24f , < fd28c5618699180cd69619801e9ae6a5266c0a22 (git) Affected: a54aa15c6bda3ca7e2f9e040ba968a1da303e24f , < 459158151a158a6703b49f3c9de0e536d8bd553f (git) Affected: a54aa15c6bda3ca7e2f9e040ba968a1da303e24f , < 695320de6eadb75aaed8be1787c4ce4c189e4c7b (git) Affected: a54aa15c6bda3ca7e2f9e040ba968a1da303e24f , < bce7fe59d43531623f3e43779127bfb33804925d (git) Affected: a54aa15c6bda3ca7e2f9e040ba968a1da303e24f , < aad885e774966e97b675dfe928da164214a71605 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.13
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.13 (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.203 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.168 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.131 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.80 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.21 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.19.11 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
0:6.12.0-211.16.1.el10_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:6.12.0-55.72.1.el10_0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-553.123.1.rt7.464.el8_10 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::nfv |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-553.123.1.el8_10 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-372.191.1.el8_6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-372.191.1.el8_6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-372.191.1.el8_6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-477.143.1.el8_8 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-477.143.1.el8_8 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:5.14.0-687.10.1.el9_8 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:5.14.0-70.178.1.el9_0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:5.14.0-70.178.1.rt21.250.el9_0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::nfv |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:5.14.0-284.172.1.el9_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:5.14.0-284.172.1.rt14.457.el9_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::nfv |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:5.14.0-427.124.1.el9_4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:5.14.0-570.112.1.el9_6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support |
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
|
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{
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},
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"value": "RHSA-2026:14339: Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.6)"
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"time": "2026-04-01T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-04-01T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "kernel: Linux kernel KVM: Privilege escalation or denial of service due to improper shadow page table entry handling",
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],
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}
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: x86/mmu: Drop/zap existing present SPTE even when creating an MMIO SPTE\n\nWhen installing an emulated MMIO SPTE, do so *after* dropping/zapping the\nexisting SPTE (if it\u0027s shadow-present). While commit a54aa15c6bda3 was\nright about it being impossible to convert a shadow-present SPTE to an\nMMIO SPTE due to a _guest_ write, it failed to account for writes to guest\nmemory that are outside the scope of KVM.\n\nE.g. if host userspace modifies a shadowed gPTE to switch from a memslot\nto emulted MMIO and then the guest hits a relevant page fault, KVM will\ninstall the MMIO SPTE without first zapping the shadow-present SPTE.\n\n ------------[ cut here ]------------\n is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep)\n WARNING: arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c:484 at mark_mmio_spte+0xb2/0xc0 [kvm], CPU#0: vmx_ept_stale_r/4292\n Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass\n CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 4292 Comm: vmx_ept_stale_r Not tainted 7.0.0-rc2-eafebd2d2ab0-sink-vm #319 PREEMPT\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015\n RIP: 0010:mark_mmio_spte+0xb2/0xc0 [kvm]\n Call Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n mmu_set_spte+0x237/0x440 [kvm]\n ept_page_fault+0x535/0x7f0 [kvm]\n kvm_mmu_do_page_fault+0xee/0x1f0 [kvm]\n kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x8d/0x620 [kvm]\n vmx_handle_exit+0x18c/0x5a0 [kvm_intel]\n kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xc55/0x1c20 [kvm]\n kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2d5/0x980 [kvm]\n __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xd0\n do_syscall_64+0xb5/0x730\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53\n RIP: 0033:0x47fa3f\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---"
}
],
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"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:06:11.775Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
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{
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{
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},
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},
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bce7fe59d43531623f3e43779127bfb33804925d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aad885e774966e97b675dfe928da164214a71605"
}
],
"title": "KVM: x86/mmu: Drop/zap existing present SPTE even when creating an MMIO SPTE",
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"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-23401",
"datePublished": "2026-04-01T08:36:32.367Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:46.012Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T01:18:42.620Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.