RHSA-2022:0133

Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2022-01-12 14:41 - Updated: 2025-11-21 18:27
Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Virtualization Host security and bug fix update [ovirt-4.4.9] Async #2
Severity
Important
Notes
Topic: An update for redhat-release-virtualization-host and redhat-virtualization-host is now available for Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.
Details: The redhat-virtualization-host packages provide the Red Hat Virtualization Host. These packages include redhat-release-virtualization-host, ovirt-node, and rhev-hypervisor. Red Hat Virtualization Hosts (RHVH) are installed using a special build of Red Hat Enterprise Linux with only the packages required to host virtual machines. RHVH features a Cockpit user interface for monitoring the host's resources and performing administrative tasks. Security Fix(es): * samba: Active Directory (AD) domain user could become root on domain members (CVE-2020-25717) For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Terms of Use: This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.

A flaw was found in the way Samba maps domain users to local users. An authenticated attacker could use this flaw to cause possible privilege escalation.

CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Vendor Fix For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/2974891 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:0133
Workaround Setting "gensec:require_pac=true" in the smb.conf makes, due to a cache prime in winbind, the DOMAIN\user lookup succeed, provided nss_winbind is in use, 'winbind use default domain = no' (the default) and no error paths are hit. It would be prudent to pre-create disabled users in Active Directory matching on all privileged names not held in Active Directory, eg ~~~ samba-tool user add root -H ldap://$SERVER -U$USERNAME%$PASSWORD --random-password samba-tool user add ubuntu -H ldap://$SERVER -U$USERNAME%$PASSWORD --random-password ~~~ (repeat for eg all system users under 1000 in /etc/passwd or special to any other AD-connected services, eg perhaps "admin" for a web-app)
Acknowledgments
the Samba project
Catalyst and the Samba Team Andrew Bartlett

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          "title": "Vulnerability description"
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          "text": "samba: Active Directory (AD) domain user could become root on domain members",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
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          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
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          "date": "2022-01-12T14:41:12+00:00",
          "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\n\nhttps://access.redhat.com/articles/2974891",
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          "details": "Setting \"gensec:require_pac=true\" in the smb.conf makes, due to a cache prime in winbind, the DOMAIN\\user lookup succeed, provided nss_winbind is in use, \u0027winbind use default domain = no\u0027 (the default) and no error paths are hit.  \n\nIt would be prudent to pre-create disabled users in Active Directory matching on all privileged names not held in Active Directory, eg \n~~~\n samba-tool user add root -H ldap://$SERVER -U$USERNAME%$PASSWORD --random-password\n samba-tool user add ubuntu -H ldap://$SERVER -U$USERNAME%$PASSWORD --random-password\n ~~~\n (repeat for eg all system users under 1000 in /etc/passwd or special to any other AD-connected services, eg perhaps \"admin\" for a web-app)",
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      "scores": [
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          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
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            "8Base-RHV-HypervisorBuild-4:redhat-release-virtualization-host-0:4.4.9-4.el8ev.src",
            "8Base-RHV-HypervisorBuild-4:redhat-release-virtualization-host-0:4.4.9-4.el8ev.x86_64",
            "8Base-RHV-HypervisorBuild-4:redhat-release-virtualization-host-content-0:4.4.9-4.el8ev.x86_64",
            "8Base-RHV-HypervisorBuild-4:redhat-virtualization-host-image-update-placeholder-0:4.4.9-4.el8ev.noarch"
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      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "samba: Active Directory (AD) domain user could become root on domain members"
    }
  ]
}


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