rhsa-2024_2456
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat
Published
2024-04-30 11:00
Modified
2024-11-06 15:04
Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: grub2 security update
Notes
Topic
An update for grub2 is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.
Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.
Details
The grub2 packages provide version 2 of the Grand Unified Boot Loader (GRUB), a highly configurable and customizable boot loader with modular architecture. The packages support a variety of kernel formats, file systems, computer architectures, and hardware devices.
Security Fix(es):
* grub2: grub2-set-bootflag can be abused by local (pseudo-)users (CVE-2024-1048)
* grub2: Out-of-bounds write at fs/ntfs.c may lead to unsigned code execution (CVE-2023-4692)
* grub2: out-of-bounds read at fs/ntfs.c (CVE-2023-4693)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Additional Changes:
For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Release Notes linked from the References section.
Terms of Use
This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.
{ "document": { "aggregate_severity": { "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/", "text": "Moderate" }, "category": "csaf_security_advisory", "csaf_version": "2.0", "distribution": { "text": "Copyright \u00a9 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.", "tlp": { "label": "WHITE", "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/" } }, "lang": "en", "notes": [ { "category": "summary", "text": "An update for grub2 is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.\n\nRed Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.", "title": "Topic" }, { "category": "general", "text": "The grub2 packages provide version 2 of the Grand Unified Boot Loader (GRUB), a highly configurable and customizable boot loader with modular architecture. The packages support a variety of kernel formats, file systems, computer architectures, and hardware devices.\n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\n* grub2: grub2-set-bootflag can be abused by local (pseudo-)users (CVE-2024-1048)\n\n* grub2: Out-of-bounds write at fs/ntfs.c may lead to unsigned code execution (CVE-2023-4692)\n\n* grub2: out-of-bounds read at fs/ntfs.c (CVE-2023-4693)\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.\n\nAdditional Changes:\n\nFor detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Release Notes linked from the References section.", "title": "Details" }, { "category": "legal_disclaimer", "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.", "title": "Terms of Use" } ], "publisher": { "category": "vendor", "contact_details": "https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/", "issuing_authority": "Red Hat Product Security is responsible for vulnerability handling across all Red Hat products and services.", "name": "Red Hat Product Security", "namespace": "https://www.redhat.com" }, "references": [ { "category": "self", "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2456", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2456" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#moderate", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#moderate" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/9/html/9.4_release_notes/index", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/9/html/9.4_release_notes/index" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "2236613", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2236613" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "2238343", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2238343" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "2256827", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2256827" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "RHEL-1601", "url": "https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-1601" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "RHEL-21368", "url": "https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-21368" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "RHEL-26322", "url": "https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-26322" }, { "category": "self", "summary": "Canonical URL", "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2024/rhsa-2024_2456.json" } ], "title": "Red Hat Security Advisory: grub2 security update", "tracking": { "current_release_date": "2024-11-06T15:04:27+00:00", "generator": { "date": "2024-11-06T15:04:27+00:00", "engine": { "name": "Red Hat SDEngine", "version": "4.1.1" } }, "id": "RHSA-2024:2456", "initial_release_date": "2024-04-30T11:00:05+00:00", "revision_history": [ { "date": "2024-04-30T11:00:05+00:00", "number": "1", "summary": "Initial version" }, { "date": "2024-04-30T11:00:05+00:00", "number": "2", "summary": "Last updated version" }, { "date": "2024-11-06T15:04:27+00:00", "number": "3", "summary": "Last generated version" } ], "status": "final", "version": "3" } }, "product_tree": { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_name", "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9)", "product": { "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9)", "product_id": "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos" } } } ], "category": "product_family", "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux" }, { "branches": [ { 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"grub2-tools-minimal-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.ppc64le", "relates_to_product_reference": "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA" }, { "category": "default_component_of", "full_product_name": { "name": "grub2-tools-minimal-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9)", "product_id": "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-tools-minimal-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.x86_64" }, "product_reference": "grub2-tools-minimal-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.x86_64", "relates_to_product_reference": "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA" } ] }, "vulnerabilities": [ { "cve": "CVE-2023-4692", "cwe": { "id": "CWE-122", "name": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow" }, "discovery_date": "2023-08-31T00:00:00+00:00", "ids": [ { "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID", "text": "2236613" } ], "notes": [ { "category": "description", "text": "An out-of-bounds write flaw was found in grub2\u0027s NTFS filesystem driver. This issue may allow an attacker to present a specially crafted NTFS filesystem image, leading to grub\u0027s heap metadata corruption. In some circumstances, the attack may also corrupt the UEFI firmware heap metadata. As a result, arbitrary code execution and secure boot protection bypass may be achieved.", "title": "Vulnerability description" }, { "category": "summary", "text": "grub2: Out-of-bounds write at fs/ntfs.c may lead to unsigned code execution", "title": "Vulnerability summary" }, { "category": "other", "text": "This vulnerability is considered as \u0027Low\u0027 severity by Red Hat as the NTFS module is not shipped as part of Red Hat\u0027s signed grub2 image.", "title": "Statement" }, { "category": "general", "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.", "title": "CVSS score applicability" } ], "product_status": { "fixed": [ "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-1:2.06-77.el9.src", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-common-1:2.06-77.el9.noarch", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.aarch64", 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"https://dfir.ru/2023/10/03/cve-2023-4692-cve-2023-4693-vulnerabilities-in-the-grub-boot-manager/" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2023-10/msg00028.html", "url": "https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2023-10/msg00028.html" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2023/q4/37", "url": "https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2023/q4/37" } ], "release_date": "2023-10-03T00:00:00+00:00", "remediations": [ { "category": "vendor_fix", "date": "2024-04-30T11:00:05+00:00", "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\n\nhttps://access.redhat.com/articles/11258", "product_ids": [ "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-1:2.06-77.el9.src", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-common-1:2.06-77.el9.noarch", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.aarch64", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.ppc64le", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.x86_64", 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This issue may allow a physically present attacker to present a specially crafted NTFS file system image to read arbitrary memory locations. A successful attack allows sensitive data cached in memory or EFI variable values to be leaked, presenting a high Confidentiality risk.", "title": "Vulnerability description" }, { "category": "summary", "text": "grub2: out-of-bounds read at fs/ntfs.c", "title": "Vulnerability summary" }, { "category": "other", "text": "This vulnerability is considered as \u0027Low\u0027 severity by Red Hat as the NTFS module is not shipped as part of Red Hat\u0027s signed grub2 image.", "title": "Statement" }, { "category": "general", "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.", "title": "CVSS score applicability" } ], "product_status": { "fixed": [ "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-1:2.06-77.el9.src", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-common-1:2.06-77.el9.noarch", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.aarch64", 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"https://dfir.ru/2023/10/03/cve-2023-4692-cve-2023-4693-vulnerabilities-in-the-grub-boot-manager/" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2023-10/msg00028.html", "url": "https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2023-10/msg00028.html" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2023/q4/37", "url": "https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2023/q4/37" } ], "release_date": "2023-10-03T00:00:00+00:00", "remediations": [ { "category": "vendor_fix", "date": "2024-04-30T11:00:05+00:00", "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\n\nhttps://access.redhat.com/articles/11258", "product_ids": [ "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-1:2.06-77.el9.src", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-common-1:2.06-77.el9.noarch", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.aarch64", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.ppc64le", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.x86_64", 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After the fix of CVE-2019-14865, grub2-set-bootflag will create a temporary file with the new grubenv content and rename it to the original grubenv file. If the program is killed before the rename operation, the temporary file will not be removed and may fill the filesystem when invoked multiple times, resulting in a filesystem out of free inodes or blocks.", "title": "Vulnerability description" }, { "category": "summary", "text": "grub2: grub2-set-bootflag can be abused by local (pseudo-)users", "title": "Vulnerability summary" }, { "category": "other", "text": "The grub2-set-bootflag utility is a command line tool to set a bootflag in the GRUB environment block. This is a downstream utility and is shipped only in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 and 9.", "title": "Statement" }, { "category": "general", "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.", "title": "CVSS score applicability" } ], "product_status": { "fixed": [ "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-1:2.06-77.el9.src", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-common-1:2.06-77.el9.noarch", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.aarch64", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.ppc64le", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.x86_64", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-debugsource-1:2.06-77.el9.aarch64", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-debugsource-1:2.06-77.el9.ppc64le", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-debugsource-1:2.06-77.el9.x86_64", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-efi-aa64-1:2.06-77.el9.aarch64", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-efi-aa64-cdboot-1:2.06-77.el9.aarch64", 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"BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-tools-minimal-1:2.06-77.el9.x86_64", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-tools-minimal-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.aarch64", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-tools-minimal-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.ppc64le", "BaseOS-9.4.0.GA:grub2-tools-minimal-debuginfo-1:2.06-77.el9.x86_64" ] } ], "threats": [ { "category": "impact", "details": "Moderate" } ], "title": "grub2: grub2-set-bootflag can be abused by local (pseudo-)users" } ] }
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- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.