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              "value": "AV:L - Exploitation originates from a local process or guest with direct access to an assigned QAT VF, using VF MMIO or the VF driver to generate VF2PF messages; it is not network-reachable.\nAC:L - The VF controls mailbox generation, restart-complete signaling, and acknowledgement behavior, and can keep response work active for up to one second while teardown proceeds. VF removal itself also emits shutdown traffic, making the race repeatedly attacker-alignable.\nPR:L - The attacker needs authorized access to an assigned QAT VF, which can be delegated through VFIO to an unprivileged process or tenant VM. No host administrative capability is required during management-initiated teardown or reset.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires no victim-user action; device teardown, hot-unplug, shutdown, or automatic error recovery supplies the concurrent lifecycle event.\nS:C - In a virtualized deployment, a tenant controlling an assigned VF corrupts memory in the host PF kernel, crossing the guest-to-host isolation boundary.\nC:H - The freed VF-state allocation contains kernel pointers and synchronization state, and reclamation of the stale object can support disclosure of arbitrary host-kernel memory.\nI:H - The worker performs writes through destroyed mutexes and stale pointers into freed or reallocated memory, providing memory-corruption primitives potentially usable for host-kernel code execution.\nA:H - The observed use-after-free produces invalid kernel writes and NULL-pointer dereferences, allowing a kernel oops or panic and complete host availability loss."
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnvmet-auth: reject short AUTH_RECEIVE buffers\n\nnvmet_execute_auth_receive() trusts the AUTH_RECEIVE allocation length\nafter checking only that it is nonzero and matches the transfer length.\nIn the SUCCESS1 and FAILURE1/default states, that lets a remote NVMe-oF\ninitiator reach the fixed-size DH-HMAC-CHAP response builders with a\nkmalloc() buffer shorter than the response, so nvmet_auth_success1() and\nnvmet_auth_failure1() write past the allocation; both only WARN_ON the\nshort length and then format the message anyway.\n\nImpact: A remote NVMe-oF initiator with access to an auth-enabled target\ncan trigger a 16-byte heap out-of-bounds write via a one-byte\nAUTH_RECEIVE allocation length.\n\nCompute the minimum response length for the current DH-HMAC-CHAP step in\nnvmet_auth_receive_data_len() and report a zero data length when the\nhost-supplied allocation length is shorter, so the existing zero-length\ncheck in nvmet_execute_auth_receive() rejects the command before any\nbuilder runs. The SUCCESS1 minimum is sizeof(struct\nnvmf_auth_dhchap_success1_data) plus the HMAC hash length, because the\nresponse hash is written into the rval[] flexible-array tail, so the\nminimum is state dependent rather than a flat sizeof. CHALLENGE keeps its\nexisting variable-length guard in nvmet_auth_challenge().\n\nThis is reachable only when in-band DH-HMAC-CHAP authentication is\nconfigured on the target."
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