SSA-426509

Vulnerability from csaf_siemens - Published: 2024-10-08 00:00 - Updated: 2025-06-17 00:00
Summary
SSA-426509: Multiple Local Code Execution Vulnerabilities in Questa and ModelSim

Notes

Summary
Questa and ModelSim (incl. OEM Editions) are affected by multiple vulnerabilities that could allow a local attacker to inject arbitrary code and escalate privileges. Siemens has released new versions for the affected products and recommends to update to the latest versions.
General Recommendations
As a general security measure, Siemens strongly recommends to protect network access to devices with appropriate mechanisms. In order to operate the devices in a protected IT environment, Siemens recommends to configure the environment according to Siemens' operational guidelines for Industrial Security (Download: https://www.siemens.com/cert/operational-guidelines-industrial-security), and to follow the recommendations in the product manuals. Additional information on Industrial Security by Siemens can be found at: https://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity
Additional Resources
For further inquiries on security vulnerabilities in Siemens products and solutions, please contact the Siemens ProductCERT: https://www.siemens.com/cert/advisories
Terms of Use
The use of Siemens Security Advisories is subject to the terms and conditions listed on: https://www.siemens.com/productcert/terms-of-use.
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{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Disclosure is not limited. (TLPv2: TLP:CLEAR)",
      "tlp": {
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      }
    },
    "lang": "en",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Questa and ModelSim (incl. OEM Editions) are affected by multiple vulnerabilities that could allow a local attacker to inject arbitrary code and escalate privileges.\n\nSiemens has released new versions for the affected products and recommends to update to the latest versions.",
        "title": "Summary"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "As a general security measure, Siemens strongly recommends to protect network access to devices with appropriate mechanisms. In order to operate the devices in a protected IT environment, Siemens recommends to configure the environment according to Siemens\u0027 operational guidelines for Industrial Security (Download: \nhttps://www.siemens.com/cert/operational-guidelines-industrial-security), and to follow the recommendations in the product manuals.\nAdditional information on Industrial Security by Siemens can be found at: https://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity",
        "title": "General Recommendations"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "For further inquiries on security vulnerabilities in Siemens products and solutions, please contact the Siemens ProductCERT: https://www.siemens.com/cert/advisories",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The use of Siemens Security Advisories is subject to the terms and conditions listed on: https://www.siemens.com/productcert/terms-of-use.",
        "title": "Terms of Use"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "productcert@siemens.com",
      "name": "Siemens ProductCERT",
      "namespace": "https://www.siemens.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "SSA-426509: Multiple Local Code Execution Vulnerabilities in Questa and ModelSim - HTML Version",
        "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-426509.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "SSA-426509: Multiple Local Code Execution Vulnerabilities in Questa and ModelSim - CSAF Version",
        "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/csaf/ssa-426509.json"
      }
    ],
    "title": "SSA-426509: Multiple Local Code Execution Vulnerabilities in Questa and ModelSim",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-06-17T00:00:00Z",
      "generator": {
        "engine": {
          "name": "Siemens ProductCERT CSAF Generator",
          "version": "1"
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      },
      "id": "SSA-426509",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-10-08T00:00:00Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2024-10-08T00:00:00Z",
          "legacy_version": "1.0",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Publication Date"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-06-17T00:00:00Z",
          "legacy_version": "1.1",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Updated fix version information for CVE-2024-47196, as this vulnerability was only fixed in V2025.2 or later"
        }
      ],
      "status": "interim",
      "version": "2"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:all/\u003cV2024.3",
                "product": {
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                  "product_id": "1"
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              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
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                "product": {
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          {
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              {
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                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:all/\u003cV2025.2",
                "product": {
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                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Questa"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Siemens"
      }
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  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-47194",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-427",
        "name": "Uncontrolled Search Path Element"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "vish2.exe in affected applications allows a specific DLL file to be loaded from the current working directory. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to inject arbitrary code and escalate privileges in installations where administrators or processes with elevated privileges launch vish2.exe from a user-writable directory.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "1",
          "3"
        ]
      },
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Update to V2024.3 or later version",
          "product_ids": [
            "1",
            "3"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.sw.siemens.com/product/852852093/"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 6.7,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
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          "products": [
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            "3"
          ]
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      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-47194"
    },
    {
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      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-427",
        "name": "Uncontrolled Search Path Element"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "gdb.exe in affected applications allows a specific executable file to be loaded from the current working directory. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to inject arbitrary code and escalate privileges in installations where administrators or processes with elevated privileges launch gdb.exe from a user-writable directory.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "1",
          "3"
        ]
      },
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Update to V2024.3 or later version",
          "product_ids": [
            "1",
            "3"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.sw.siemens.com/product/852852093/"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
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            "baseScore": 6.7,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "1",
            "3"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-47195"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-47196",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-427",
        "name": "Uncontrolled Search Path Element"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "vsimk.exe in affected applications allows a specific tcl file to be loaded from the current working directory. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to inject arbitrary code and escalate privileges in installations where administrators or processes with elevated privileges launch vsimk.exe from a user-writable directory.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "2",
          "4"
        ]
      },
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Update to V2025.2 or later version",
          "product_ids": [
            "2",
            "4"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.sw.siemens.com/product/852852093/"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
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            "baseScore": 6.7,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "2",
            "4"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-47196"
    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.