{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "e6eeee5dc0d9221ff96d1b229b1d0222c8871b84",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c66ac9db8d4ad9994a02b3e933ea2ccc643e1fe5",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "764a91e2fc9639e07aac93bc70e387e6b1e33084",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c66ac9db8d4ad9994a02b3e933ea2ccc643e1fe5",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "ddc79fba132b807ff775467acceaf48b456e008b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c66ac9db8d4ad9994a02b3e933ea2ccc643e1fe5",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "e73fe0eefac3e15bf88fb5b4afae4c76215ee4d4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c66ac9db8d4ad9994a02b3e933ea2ccc643e1fe5",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "f03aa5e39da7d045615b3951d2a6ca1d7132f881",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c66ac9db8d4ad9994a02b3e933ea2ccc643e1fe5",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "53c6351597e6a17ec6619f6f060d54128cb9a187",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c66ac9db8d4ad9994a02b3e933ea2ccc643e1fe5",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4b292286949588bd2818e66ff102db278de8dd26",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c66ac9db8d4ad9994a02b3e933ea2ccc643e1fe5",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "a150275831b765b0f1de8b8ff52ec5c6933ac15d",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c66ac9db8d4ad9994a02b3e933ea2ccc643e1fe5",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "27e06650a5eafe832a90fd2604f0c5e920857fae",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c66ac9db8d4ad9994a02b3e933ea2ccc643e1fe5",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.38"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.6.38",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.301",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.246",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.195",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.156",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.110",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.51",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.16.11",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.17.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.301",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.246",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.195",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.156",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.110",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.51",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.11",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.17.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow\n\nA buffer overflow arises from the usage of snprintf to write into the\nbuffer \"buf\" in target_lu_gp_members_show function located in\n/drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c. This buffer is allocated with\nsize LU_GROUP_NAME_BUF (256 bytes).\n\nsnprintf(...) formats multiple strings into buf with the HBA name\n(hba-\u003ehba_group.cg_item), a slash character, a devicename (dev-\u003e\ndev_group.cg_item) and a newline character, the total formatted string\nlength may exceed the buffer size of 256 bytes.\n\nSince snprintf() returns the total number of bytes that would have been\nwritten (the length of %s/%sn ), this value may exceed the buffer length\n(256 bytes) passed to memcpy(), this will ultimately cause function\nmemcpy reporting a buffer overflow error.\n\nAn additional check of the return value of snprintf() can avoid this\nbuffer overflow."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is triggered by read(2) on a configfs attribute file at /sys/kernel/config/target/core/alua/lu_gps/\u003cgp\u003e/members, which requires local access to the system. There is no network-facing path into target_lu_gp_members_show().\nAC:L - The over-read is fully deterministic \u2014 once an HBA+device name pair exceeding 255 combined characters exists, every read of the members file executes memcpy() with a length larger than the 256-byte stack source, with no race or memory-layout dependency.\nPR:L - The members attribute is CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO (mode 0444) under 0755 configfs directories, so any unprivileged local account \u2014 or a container with /sys bind-mounted read-only \u2014 can perform the triggering read; only the pre-existing long backstore name is admin-created state, not a privilege the attacker must hold.\nUI:N - Exploitation is a single read() by the attacker with no victim action required. No administrator or other user must be induced to do anything at exploit time.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds read and the resulting disclosure/panic are confined to the kernel\u0027s own security authority. No VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - Up to ~65 bytes of kernel stack memory adjacent to buf[256] are copied into the configfs page and returned to userspace, plausibly leaking the stack canary, saved registers, and kernel/list pointers that defeat KASLR and stack protector. This is well beyond a \"few bytes\" bounded read.\nI:N - The (cur_len + len) \u003e PAGE_SIZE check correctly bounds the memcpy destination inside the get_zeroed_page() buffer, so no kernel memory is written out of bounds and no write or control-flow primitive is produced.\nA:H - With CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE (default in distro kernels) the runtime source-size check in fortify_memcpy_chk() fires and calls fortify_panic(), producing a kernel BUG/panic; KASAN builds BUG as well, and the attacker can trigger this at will by re-reading the file."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:07:00.453Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6eeee5dc0d9221ff96d1b229b1d0222c8871b84"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/764a91e2fc9639e07aac93bc70e387e6b1e33084"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ddc79fba132b807ff775467acceaf48b456e008b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e73fe0eefac3e15bf88fb5b4afae4c76215ee4d4"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f03aa5e39da7d045615b3951d2a6ca1d7132f881"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53c6351597e6a17ec6619f6f060d54128cb9a187"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b292286949588bd2818e66ff102db278de8dd26"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a150275831b765b0f1de8b8ff52ec5c6933ac15d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/27e06650a5eafe832a90fd2604f0c5e920857fae"
        }
      ],
      "title": "scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-39998",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-15T07:58:22.354Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.151Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:07:00.453Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/s390/net/ctcm_mpc.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "06f1dd1de0d33dbfbd2e1fc9fc57d8895f730de2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "467ddbbe7e749d558f13e640f50f546149c930b3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6bf8ccaabce8cebb6cb1f255c93d0acdfe95c17a",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4d3c6d741816539b57fa1110c3f765a8c176d7b4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7616e2eee679746d526c7f5befd4eedb995935b5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2bd57101c3ecf3f8c0da1d26c2b6ad511adc6d50",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "43096dab8cc60fc39133205fd149a54d3acebea8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0c0b20587b9f25a2ad14db7f80ebe49bdf29920a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3b177b2ded563df16f6d5920671ffcfe5915d472",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0c0b20587b9f25a2ad14db7f80ebe49bdf29920a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "b9dbfb1b5699f9f1e4991f96741bdf9047147589",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0c0b20587b9f25a2ad14db7f80ebe49bdf29920a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7ff76f8dc6b550f8d16487bf3cebc278be720b5c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0c0b20587b9f25a2ad14db7f80ebe49bdf29920a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "da02a1824884d6c84c5e5b5ac373b0c9e3288ec2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0c0b20587b9f25a2ad14db7f80ebe49bdf29920a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "36933de59f67029e5739a98393891f9b94f27e0f",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d886b4292a1c5b4facdb2dfdc31f0fecc71df898",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4c9ba0fed125deba8416b995b0c274b0804c0c24",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ea0053af5dab4d63a9c44563973fb2f3bfd9eb2b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.4.302",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.4.195",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.10.247",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.10.117",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.15.197",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.15.41",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.10",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.9.315",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.15",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.14.280",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.20",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.19.244",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.18",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.17.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/s390/net/ctcm_mpc.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.18"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.18",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.302",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.247",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.197",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.159",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.118",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.60",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.17.10",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.302",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.4.195",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.247",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.10.117",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.197",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15.41",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.159",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.118",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.60",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.17.10",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.9.315",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.14.280",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.19.244",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.17.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ns390/ctcm: Fix double-kfree\n\nThe function \u0027mpc_rcvd_sweep_req(mpcginfo)\u0027 is called conditionally\nfrom function \u0027ctcmpc_unpack_skb\u0027. It frees passed mpcginfo.\nAfter that a call to function \u0027kfree\u0027 in function \u0027ctcmpc_unpack_skb\u0027\nfrees it again.\n\nRemove \u0027kfree\u0027 call in function \u0027mpc_rcvd_sweep_req(mpcginfo)\u0027.\n\nBug detected by the clang static analyzer."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:A - The malicious `TH_SWEEP_REQ` transmission header is delivered as a link-level MPC frame by the directly-attached CTC peer (a partner LPAR or a z/VM guest coupled via virtual CTCA), reaching `ctcmpc_unpack_skb()` straight from the channel read interrupt. MPC TH headers are regenerated per link and not routable, so the attacker must sit on the adjacent channel connection rather than across a routed network.\nAC:L - A single frame with `th_ch_flag = 0xfe` deterministically drives `ctcmpc_unpack_skb()` into `mpc_rcvd_sweep_req()` and the two consecutive `kfree()` calls every time \u2014 no race, no timing window, and no memory-layout precondition outside the attacker\u0027s control.\nPR:N - The attacker needs no account, credential, or capability on the target Linux image; it only has to be the CTC peer, and the path is reachable both in `MPCG_STATE_READY` and during the pre-establishment XID-negotiation states, where no authentication of any kind has occurred.\nUI:N - The remote peer triggers the double free entirely on its own by transmitting one frame on an already-active CTC link; no administrator or user action on the victim system is needed at attack time.\nS:U - The slab corruption occurs in the receiving kernel\u0027s own softirq/tasklet context and its consequences stay within that kernel\u0027s security authority; no hypervisor, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - On kernels without freelist hardening the double free leaves the kmalloc-64 percpu freelist self-referential, so repeated allocations hand the same 40-byte object to unrelated kernel structures, yielding an aliasing/use-after-free primitive that exposes arbitrary kernel memory contents to the attacker-controlled objects.\nI:H - The same freelist corruption lets attacker-influenced allocations overlap live kernel objects (type confusion), giving a write primitive over adjacent/aliased kernel data and a realistic path to control-flow hijack \u2014 classic exploitable heap corruption, not a mere accounting error.\nA:H - With `CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED` the immediate double free hits `BUG_ON(object == fp)` in `set_freepointer()` inside a tasklet, which is fatal in interrupt context; without it the corrupted freelist causes near-certain crashes, and either outcome is re-triggerable at will by the peer."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:08:55.944Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06f1dd1de0d33dbfbd2e1fc9fc57d8895f730de2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6bf8ccaabce8cebb6cb1f255c93d0acdfe95c17a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7616e2eee679746d526c7f5befd4eedb995935b5"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43096dab8cc60fc39133205fd149a54d3acebea8"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b177b2ded563df16f6d5920671ffcfe5915d472"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9dbfb1b5699f9f1e4991f96741bdf9047147589"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ff76f8dc6b550f8d16487bf3cebc278be720b5c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da02a1824884d6c84c5e5b5ac373b0c9e3288ec2"
        }
      ],
      "title": "s390/ctcm: Fix double-kfree",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-40253",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-04T16:08:15.340Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.181Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:08:55.944Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/iomap/buffered-io.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "ce20f49ac9194cf81a77f01d1c316d7c17ae753c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9dc55f1389f9569acf9659e58dd836a9c70df217",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "275b37a1e5c2c8abd313e8075f6aec9a349f291b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9dc55f1389f9569acf9659e58dd836a9c70df217",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "b8c9f25fd84328c5fcc4f70c6d1e8f1d4787eaac",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9dc55f1389f9569acf9659e58dd836a9c70df217",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "82b60ffbb532d919959702768dca04c3c0500ae5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9dc55f1389f9569acf9659e58dd836a9c70df217",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12053695c8ef5410e8cc6c9ed4c0db9cd9c82b3e",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9dc55f1389f9569acf9659e58dd836a9c70df217",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "142194fb21afe964d2d194cab1fc357cbf87e899",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9dc55f1389f9569acf9659e58dd836a9c70df217",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7aa6bc3e8766990824f66ca76c19596ce10daf3e",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9dc55f1389f9569acf9659e58dd836a9c70df217",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/iomap/buffered-io.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.19"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.19",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.267",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.218",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.185",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.120",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.64",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.267",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.218",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.185",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.120",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.64",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.3",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\niomap: adjust read range correctly for non-block-aligned positions\n\niomap_adjust_read_range() assumes that the position and length passed in\nare block-aligned. This is not always the case however, as shown in the\nsyzbot generated case for erofs. This causes too many bytes to be\nskipped for uptodate blocks, which results in returning the incorrect\nposition and length to read in. If all the blocks are uptodate, this\nunderflows length and returns a position beyond the folio.\n\nFix the calculation to also take into account the block offset when\ncalculating how many bytes can be skipped for uptodate blocks."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - EROFS supports NFS export, allowing a remote NFS READ request to reach nfsd, filemap, erofs_read_folio or erofs_readahead, and the vulnerable iomap function.\nAC:L - The underflow is deterministic once a non-block-aligned range intersects leading uptodate blocks; no race or condition outside the attacker\u2019s control is required.\nPR:N - A public NFS export can accept RPC_AUTH_NULL, map the requester to the anonymous identity, and permit access to a world-readable trigger file without authentication.\nUI:N - The remote attacker directly triggers the vulnerable reads, including any repetitions needed to establish partial-uptodate state, without victim action.\nS:U - The corruption compromises the kernel and resources governed by the same host security authority, without inherently crossing a VM, IOMMU, or other scope boundary.\nC:H - The underflow can create an almost-4-GiB BIO vector spanning unrelated physical pages; the resulting kernel memory corruption can support code execution and arbitrary information disclosure.\nI:H - Attacker-controlled filesystem data can be read through the malformed BIO into unrelated kernel memory, providing a powerful corruption primitive capable of control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - Hole or post-EOF paths reach bounds BUG_ON checks, while mapped paths can corrupt extensive kernel memory, either of which can panic or otherwise crash the system."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T12:39:37.848Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce20f49ac9194cf81a77f01d1c316d7c17ae753c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/275b37a1e5c2c8abd313e8075f6aec9a349f291b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8c9f25fd84328c5fcc4f70c6d1e8f1d4787eaac"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/82b60ffbb532d919959702768dca04c3c0500ae5"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/12053695c8ef5410e8cc6c9ed4c0db9cd9c82b3e"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/142194fb21afe964d2d194cab1fc357cbf87e899"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7aa6bc3e8766990824f66ca76c19596ce10daf3e"
        }
      ],
      "title": "iomap: adjust read range correctly for non-block-aligned positions",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-68794",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-13T15:29:05.553Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-24T10:30:51.037Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T12:39:37.848Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "include/asm-generic/audit_change_attr.h"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "91e27bc79c3bca93c06bf5a471d47df9a35b3741",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "09da082b07bbae1c11d9560c8502800039aebcea",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3e762a03713e8c25ca0108c075d662c897fc0623",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "09da082b07bbae1c11d9560c8502800039aebcea",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4fed776ca86378da7dd743a7b648e20b025ba8ef",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "09da082b07bbae1c11d9560c8502800039aebcea",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "c4334c0d0e7d6f02ed93756fd4ba807e3d00c05f",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "09da082b07bbae1c11d9560c8502800039aebcea",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4f493a6079b588cf1f04ce5ed6cdad45ab0d53dc",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "09da082b07bbae1c11d9560c8502800039aebcea",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "include/asm-generic/audit_change_attr.h"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.6"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.6",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.128",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.75",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.16",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.128",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.75",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.16",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.6",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\naudit: add fchmodat2() to change attributes class\n\nfchmodat2(), introduced in version 6.6 is currently not in the change\nattribute class of audit. Calling fchmodat2() to change a file\nattribute in the same fashion than chmod() or fchmodat() will bypass\naudit rules such as:\n\n-w /tmp/test -p rwa -k test_rwa\n\nThe current patch adds fchmodat2() to the change attributes class."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:57:01.981Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91e27bc79c3bca93c06bf5a471d47df9a35b3741"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e762a03713e8c25ca0108c075d662c897fc0623"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4fed776ca86378da7dd743a7b648e20b025ba8ef"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4334c0d0e7d6f02ed93756fd4ba807e3d00c05f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f493a6079b588cf1f04ce5ed6cdad45ab0d53dc"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.bencteux.fr/posts/missing_syscalls_audit/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "audit: add fchmodat2() to change attributes class",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-71239",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-17T09:11:03.386Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-02-18T14:25:13.845Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:57:01.981Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5cd158a88eef34e7b100cd9b963873d3b4e41b35",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "364798056f518b0bf2f17cd9eaf0dd4e856d7393",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d4ce79e6dce2a4a49eebceea7b4caf5dc0f0ef3d",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "364798056f518b0bf2f17cd9eaf0dd4e856d7393",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4d10edfd1475b69dbd4c47f34b61a3772ece83ca",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "364798056f518b0bf2f17cd9eaf0dd4e856d7393",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.10"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.10",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.68",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.68",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.8",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nl2tp: Fix memleak in l2tp_udp_encap_recv().\n\nsyzbot reported memleak of struct l2tp_session, l2tp_tunnel,\nsock, etc. [0]\n\nThe cited commit moved down the validation of the protocol\nversion in l2tp_udp_encap_recv().\n\nThe new place requires an extra error handling to avoid the\nmemleak.\n\nLet\u0027s call l2tp_session_put() there.\n\n[0]:\nBUG: memory leak\nunreferenced object 0xffff88810a290200 (size 512):\n  comm \"syz.0.17\", pid 6086, jiffies 4294944299\n  hex dump (first 32 bytes):\n    7d eb 04 0c 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  }...............\n    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................\n  backtrace (crc babb6a4f):\n    kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline]\n    slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4958 [inline]\n    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5263 [inline]\n    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5656 [inline]\n    __kmalloc_noprof+0x3e0/0x660 mm/slub.c:5669\n    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline]\n    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]\n    l2tp_session_create+0x3a/0x3b0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1778\n    pppol2tp_connect+0x48b/0x920 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:755\n    __sys_connect_file+0x7a/0xb0 net/socket.c:2089\n    __sys_connect+0xde/0x110 net/socket.c:2108\n    __do_sys_connect net/socket.c:2114 [inline]\n    __se_sys_connect net/socket.c:2111 [inline]\n    __x64_sys_connect+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:2111\n    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]\n    do_syscall_64+0xa4/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94\n    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f"
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:59:27.431Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5cd158a88eef34e7b100cd9b963873d3b4e41b35"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d4ce79e6dce2a4a49eebceea7b4caf5dc0f0ef3d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d10edfd1475b69dbd4c47f34b61a3772ece83ca"
        }
      ],
      "title": "l2tp: Fix memleak in l2tp_udp_encap_recv().",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-23072",
    "datePublished": "2026-02-04T16:07:52.790Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:45.957Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:59:27.431Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-23103",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-16T20:21:03.730200Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-16T20:21:13.108Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.6",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.6",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.6",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.6",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.6",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T08:44:55.724Z",
          "orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
          "shortName": "siemens-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html"
          }
        ],
        "x_adpType": "supplier"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan.h",
            "drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c",
            "drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "3c149b662cbb202a450e81f938e702ba333864ad",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8230819494b3bf284ca7262ac5f877333147b937",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "70feb16e3fbfb10b15de1396557c38e99f1ab8df",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8230819494b3bf284ca7262ac5f877333147b937",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "88f83e6c9cdb46b8c8ddd0ba01393362963cf589",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8230819494b3bf284ca7262ac5f877333147b937",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "04ba6de6eff61238e5397c14ac26a6578c7735a5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8230819494b3bf284ca7262ac5f877333147b937",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1f300c10d92c547c3a7d978e1212ff52f18256ed",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8230819494b3bf284ca7262ac5f877333147b937",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6a81e2db096913d7e43aada1c350c1282e76db39",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8230819494b3bf284ca7262ac5f877333147b937",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d3ba32162488283c0a4c5bedd8817aec91748802",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8230819494b3bf284ca7262ac5f877333147b937",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan.h",
            "drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c",
            "drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.17"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.17",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.249",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.199",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.162",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.122",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.68",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.249",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.199",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.162",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.122",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.68",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.8",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipvlan: Make the addrs_lock be per port\n\nMake the addrs_lock be per port, not per ipvlan dev.\n\nInitial code seems to be written in the assumption,\nthat any address change must occur under RTNL.\nBut it is not so for the case of IPv6. So\n\n1) Introduce per-port addrs_lock.\n\n2) It was needed to fix places where it was forgotten\nto take lock (ipvlan_open/ipvlan_close)\n\nThis appears to be a very minor problem though.\nSince it\u0027s highly unlikely that ipvlan_add_addr() will\nbe called on 2 CPU simultaneously. But nevertheless,\nthis could cause:\n\n1) False-negative of ipvlan_addr_busy(): one interface\niterated through all port-\u003eipvlans + ipvlan-\u003eaddrs\nunder some ipvlan spinlock, and another added IP\nunder its own lock. Though this is only possible\nfor IPv6, since looks like only ipvlan_addr6_event() can be\ncalled without rtnl_lock.\n\n2) Race since ipvlan_ht_addr_add(port) is called under\ndifferent ipvlan-\u003eaddrs_lock locks\n\nThis should not affect performance, since add/remove IP\nis a rare situation and spinlock is not taken on fast\npaths."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - Creating and managing ipvlan devices requires local access via netlink/rtnetlink syscalls. This is not remotely reachable.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race by creating multiple ipvlan devices on the same port and triggering concurrent open/address-change operations. The race is reliably reproducible with retries.\nPR:L - ipvlan creation requires CAP_NET_ADMIN, which is obtainable via user namespaces (unshare -Urn) on a veth device. The ns_capable check on the physical device\u0027s user_ns is satisfied when both are in the user\u0027s namespace.\nUI:N - No user interaction is needed. The attacker can create ipvlan devices and trigger the race entirely on their own.\nS:U - This is a standard kernel privilege escalation vulnerability with no security boundary crossing (no VM escape, no IOMMU bypass).\nC:H - The race leads to a use-after-free in the per-port hash table used on the packet data path. The dangling pointer allows reading freed/reallocated memory contents during hash table lookups.\nI:H - The UAF in the hash table allows an attacker to reallocate the freed ipvl_addr structure with controlled data, enabling heap spraying and potential code execution through corrupted hash table entries.\nA:H - The dangling pointer in the hash table will cause a kernel crash when the freed memory is accessed during packet processing, leading to a kernel oops or panic."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:20:16.355Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c149b662cbb202a450e81f938e702ba333864ad"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/70feb16e3fbfb10b15de1396557c38e99f1ab8df"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/88f83e6c9cdb46b8c8ddd0ba01393362963cf589"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04ba6de6eff61238e5397c14ac26a6578c7735a5"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f300c10d92c547c3a7d978e1212ff52f18256ed"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a81e2db096913d7e43aada1c350c1282e76db39"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3ba32162488283c0a4c5bedd8817aec91748802"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ipvlan: Make the addrs_lock be per port",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-23103",
    "datePublished": "2026-02-04T16:08:24.771Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:45.966Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T08:44:55.724Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-23120",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-10T20:41:40.769196Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T18:44:15.028Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1f63ca44b4f419a1663d94d1bb0b4e2beb73fdb4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d00fa9adc528c1b0e64d532556764852df8bd7b9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "36c40a80109f1771d59558050b1a71e13c60c759",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d00fa9adc528c1b0e64d532556764852df8bd7b9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "eae074dab764ea181bbed5e88626889319177498",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d00fa9adc528c1b0e64d532556764852df8bd7b9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "68e92085427c84e7679ddb53c0d68836d220b6e7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d00fa9adc528c1b0e64d532556764852df8bd7b9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3d6d414b214ce31659bded2f8df50c93a3769474",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d00fa9adc528c1b0e64d532556764852df8bd7b9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "32d417497b79efb403d75f4c185fe6fd9d64b94f",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d00fa9adc528c1b0e64d532556764852df8bd7b9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7a29f6bf60f2590fe5e9c4decb451e19afad2bcf",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d00fa9adc528c1b0e64d532556764852df8bd7b9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15df699fdc5af46a9fb15ae2d9326294852de5b5",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18bdaefc715b4530b4b2fe670506bb47713664cc",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.16.57",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.15.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.16"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.16",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.249",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.199",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.162",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.122",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.68",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.249",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.199",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.162",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.122",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.68",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.8",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.16.57",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.15.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nl2tp: avoid one data-race in l2tp_tunnel_del_work()\n\nWe should read sk-\u003esk_socket only when dealing with kernel sockets.\n\nsyzbot reported the following data-race:\n\nBUG: KCSAN: data-race in l2tp_tunnel_del_work / sk_common_release\n\nwrite to 0xffff88811c182b20 of 8 bytes by task 5365 on cpu 0:\n  sk_set_socket include/net/sock.h:2092 [inline]\n  sock_orphan include/net/sock.h:2118 [inline]\n  sk_common_release+0xae/0x230 net/core/sock.c:4003\n  udp_lib_close+0x15/0x20 include/net/udp.h:325\n  inet_release+0xce/0xf0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:437\n  __sock_release net/socket.c:662 [inline]\n  sock_close+0x6b/0x150 net/socket.c:1455\n  __fput+0x29b/0x650 fs/file_table.c:468\n  ____fput+0x1c/0x30 fs/file_table.c:496\n  task_work_run+0x131/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:233\n  resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]\n  __exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:44 [inline]\n  exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x1fe/0x740 kernel/entry/common.c:75\n  __exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline]\n  syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline]\n  syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:159 [inline]\n  syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:194 [inline]\n  do_syscall_64+0x1e1/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\nread to 0xffff88811c182b20 of 8 bytes by task 827 on cpu 1:\n  l2tp_tunnel_del_work+0x2f/0x1a0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1418\n  process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3257 [inline]\n  process_scheduled_works+0x4ce/0x9d0 kernel/workqueue.c:3340\n  worker_thread+0x582/0x770 kernel/workqueue.c:3421\n  kthread+0x489/0x510 kernel/kthread.c:463\n  ret_from_fork+0x149/0x290 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158\n  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246\n\nvalue changed: 0xffff88811b818000 -\u003e 0x0000000000000000"
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T16:03:54.143Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f63ca44b4f419a1663d94d1bb0b4e2beb73fdb4"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/36c40a80109f1771d59558050b1a71e13c60c759"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eae074dab764ea181bbed5e88626889319177498"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/68e92085427c84e7679ddb53c0d68836d220b6e7"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d6d414b214ce31659bded2f8df50c93a3769474"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/32d417497b79efb403d75f4c185fe6fd9d64b94f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a29f6bf60f2590fe5e9c4decb451e19afad2bcf"
        }
      ],
      "title": "l2tp: avoid one data-race in l2tp_tunnel_del_work()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-23120",
    "datePublished": "2026-02-14T15:09:51.223Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:45.970Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T18:44:15.028Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-23125",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-10T20:41:08.777994Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T18:44:09.214Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/sctp/sm_statefuns.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5a309bedf02ee08b0653215f06c94d61ec7a214a",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "730fc3d05cd4ba4c9ce2de91f3d43349e95dbbf5",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "784428ab1889eb185a1459e9d6bc52df33d572ef",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "730fc3d05cd4ba4c9ce2de91f3d43349e95dbbf5",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "e94294798548e8cfbd80869e1d2f97efce92582c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "730fc3d05cd4ba4c9ce2de91f3d43349e95dbbf5",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "e7e81abbcc5620c9532080538f9709a6ea382855",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "730fc3d05cd4ba4c9ce2de91f3d43349e95dbbf5",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "bf2b543b3cc4ebb4ab5bca4f8dfa5612035d45b8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "730fc3d05cd4ba4c9ce2de91f3d43349e95dbbf5",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "0c4adb1f391a7b92a0405e9d7c05624c0d9f8a65",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "730fc3d05cd4ba4c9ce2de91f3d43349e95dbbf5",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "a80c9d945aef55b23b54838334345f20251dad83",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "730fc3d05cd4ba4c9ce2de91f3d43349e95dbbf5",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/sctp/sm_statefuns.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.24"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.6.24",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.249",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.199",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.162",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.122",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.68",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.249",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.24",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.199",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.24",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.162",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.24",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.122",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.24",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.68",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.24",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.8",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.24",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.24",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsctp: move SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY right after SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT\n\nA null-ptr-deref was reported in the SCTP transmit path when SCTP-AUTH key\ninitialization fails:\n\n  ==================================================================\n  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f]\n  CPU: 0 PID: 16 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Tainted: G W 6.6.0 #2\n  RIP: 0010:sctp_packet_bundle_auth net/sctp/output.c:264 [inline]\n  RIP: 0010:sctp_packet_append_chunk+0xb36/0x1260 net/sctp/output.c:401\n  Call Trace:\n\n  sctp_packet_transmit_chunk+0x31/0x250 net/sctp/output.c:189\n  sctp_outq_flush_data+0xa29/0x26d0 net/sctp/outqueue.c:1111\n  sctp_outq_flush+0xc80/0x1240 net/sctp/outqueue.c:1217\n  sctp_cmd_interpreter.isra.0+0x19a5/0x62c0 net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:1787\n  sctp_side_effects net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:1198 [inline]\n  sctp_do_sm+0x1a3/0x670 net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:1169\n  sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x33e/0x640 net/sctp/associola.c:1052\n  sctp_inq_push+0x1dd/0x280 net/sctp/inqueue.c:88\n  sctp_rcv+0x11ae/0x3100 net/sctp/input.c:243\n  sctp6_rcv+0x3d/0x60 net/sctp/ipv6.c:1127\n\nThe issue is triggered when sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key() fails in\nsctp_sf_do_5_1C_ack() while processing an INIT_ACK. In this case, the\ncommand sequence is currently:\n\n- SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT\n- SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP (T1_INIT)\n- SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START (T1_COOKIE)\n- SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE (COOKIE_ECHOED)\n- SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY\n- SCTP_CMD_GEN_COOKIE_ECHO\n\nIf SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY fails, asoc-\u003eshkey remains NULL, while\nasoc-\u003epeer.auth_capable and asoc-\u003epeer.peer_chunks have already been set by\nSCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT. This allows a DATA chunk with auth = 1 and shkey = NULL\nto be queued by sctp_datamsg_from_user().\n\nSince command interpretation stops on failure, no COOKIE_ECHO should been\nsent via SCTP_CMD_GEN_COOKIE_ECHO. However, the T1_COOKIE timer has already\nbeen started, and it may enqueue a COOKIE_ECHO into the outqueue later. As\na result, the DATA chunk can be transmitted together with the COOKIE_ECHO\nin sctp_outq_flush_data(), leading to the observed issue.\n\nSimilar to the other places where it calls sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key()\nright after sctp_process_init(), this patch moves the SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY\nimmediately after SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT, before stopping T1_INIT and starting\nT1_COOKIE. This ensures that if shared key generation fails, authenticated\nDATA cannot be sent. It also allows the T1_INIT timer to retransmit INIT,\ngiving the client another chance to process INIT_ACK and retry key setup."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:00:36.703Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a309bedf02ee08b0653215f06c94d61ec7a214a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/784428ab1889eb185a1459e9d6bc52df33d572ef"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e94294798548e8cfbd80869e1d2f97efce92582c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7e81abbcc5620c9532080538f9709a6ea382855"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf2b543b3cc4ebb4ab5bca4f8dfa5612035d45b8"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c4adb1f391a7b92a0405e9d7c05624c0d9f8a65"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a80c9d945aef55b23b54838334345f20251dad83"
        }
      ],
      "title": "sctp: move SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY right after SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-23125",
    "datePublished": "2026-02-14T15:09:54.756Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:45.970Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T18:44:09.214Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "include/linux/trace_recursion.h",
            "kernel/trace/trace.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9b03768037d91ce727effb1c5d92d2c7781bf692",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5f5fa7ea89dc82d34ed458f4d7a8634e8e9eefce",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "19e18e6dabb1bbba76d2809ca7d8ae9e1f5975fe",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5f5fa7ea89dc82d34ed458f4d7a8634e8e9eefce",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5b7f91acffd2c4c000971553d22efa1e1bb4feae",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5f5fa7ea89dc82d34ed458f4d7a8634e8e9eefce",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5f1ef0dfcb5b7f4a91a9b0e0ba533efd9f7e2cdb",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5f5fa7ea89dc82d34ed458f4d7a8634e8e9eefce",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "include/linux/trace_recursion.h",
            "kernel/trace/trace.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.8"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.8",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.130",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.78",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.130",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.78",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.6",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntracing: Add recursion protection in kernel stack trace recording\n\nA bug was reported about an infinite recursion caused by tracing the rcu\nevents with the kernel stack trace trigger enabled. The stack trace code\ncalled back into RCU which then called the stack trace again.\n\nExpand the ftrace recursion protection to add a set of bits to protect\nevents from recursion. Each bit represents the context that the event is\nin (normal, softirq, interrupt and NMI).\n\nHave the stack trace code use the interrupt context to protect against\nrecursion.\n\nNote, the bug showed an issue in both the RCU code as well as the tracing\nstacktrace code. This only handles the tracing stack trace side of the\nbug. The RCU fix will be handled separately."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:00:52.214Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9b03768037d91ce727effb1c5d92d2c7781bf692"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/19e18e6dabb1bbba76d2809ca7d8ae9e1f5975fe"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b7f91acffd2c4c000971553d22efa1e1bb4feae"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f1ef0dfcb5b7f4a91a9b0e0ba533efd9f7e2cdb"
        }
      ],
      "title": "tracing: Add recursion protection in kernel stack trace recording",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-23138",
    "datePublished": "2026-02-14T15:22:23.385Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:45.972Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:00:52.214Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/bpf/test_run.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "e7440935063949d6f2c10f7328d960d0ff4bce90",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b6f1f780b3932ae497ed85e79bc8a1e513883624",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7c81ad5e580bd8441f8a521a8d34824ce6582ae5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b6f1f780b3932ae497ed85e79bc8a1e513883624",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6447e697cfa8a43a8e491cb81bcc390d0f28f8ba",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b6f1f780b3932ae497ed85e79bc8a1e513883624",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "31e37f44b60679d90b9f999c91371b15291be8e0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b6f1f780b3932ae497ed85e79bc8a1e513883624",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "e558cca217790286e799a8baacd1610bda31b261",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b6f1f780b3932ae497ed85e79bc8a1e513883624",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/bpf/test_run.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.18"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.18",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.161",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.121",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.66",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.161",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.121",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.66",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.6",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf, test_run: Subtract size of xdp_frame from allowed metadata size\n\nThe xdp_frame structure takes up part of the XDP frame headroom,\nlimiting the size of the metadata. However, in bpf_test_run, we don\u0027t\ntake this into account, which makes it possible for userspace to supply\na metadata size that is too large (taking up the entire headroom).\n\nIf userspace supplies such a large metadata size in live packet mode,\nthe xdp_update_frame_from_buff() call in xdp_test_run_init_page() call\nwill fail, after which packet transmission proceeds with an\nuninitialised frame structure, leading to the usual Bad Stuff.\n\nThe commit in the Fixes tag fixed a related bug where the second check\nin xdp_update_frame_from_buff() could fail, but did not add any\nadditional constraints on the metadata size. Complete the fix by adding\nan additional check on the metadata size. Reorder the checks slightly to\nmake the logic clearer and add a comment."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:00:54.453Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7440935063949d6f2c10f7328d960d0ff4bce90"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c81ad5e580bd8441f8a521a8d34824ce6582ae5"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6447e697cfa8a43a8e491cb81bcc390d0f28f8ba"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31e37f44b60679d90b9f999c91371b15291be8e0"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e558cca217790286e799a8baacd1610bda31b261"
        }
      ],
      "title": "bpf, test_run: Subtract size of xdp_frame from allowed metadata size",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-23140",
    "datePublished": "2026-02-14T15:22:24.727Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:45.972Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:00:54.453Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}